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Sahih Muslim 2691

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: He who uttered these words: “ There is no god but Allah, the One, having no partner with Him. Sovereignty belongs to Him and all the praise…

Abu Hurayrahnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
5names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ عَنْ سُمَىٍّ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «مَنْ قَالَ: لَا إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ لَهُ الْمُلْكُ وَلَهُ الْحَمْدُ وَهُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ. فِي يَوْمٍ مِائَةَ مَرَّةٍ. كَانَتْ لَهُ عَدْلَ عَشْرِ رِقَابٍ وَكُتِبَتْ لَهُ مِائَةُ حَسَنَةٍ وَمُحِيَتْ عَنْهُ مِائَةُ سَيِّئَةٍ وَكَانَتْ لَهُ حِرْزًا مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ يَوْمَهُ ذَلِكَ حَتَّى يُمْسِيَ وَلَمْ يَأْتِ أَحَدٌ أَفْضَلَ مِمَّا جَاءَ بِهِ إِلاَّ أَحَدٌ عَمِلَ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ.

وَمَنْ قَالَ سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ وَبِحَمْدِهِ فِي يَوْمٍ مِائَةَ مَرَّةٍ حُطَّتْ خَطَايَاهُ وَلَوْ كَانَتْ مِثْلَ زَبَدِ الْبَحْرِ»

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: He who uttered these words: “ There is no god but Allah, the One, having no partner with Him. Sovereignty belongs to Him and all the praise is due to Him, and He is Potent over everything” one hundred times every day there is a reward of emancipating ten slaves for him, and there are recorded hundred virtues to his credit, and hundred vices are blotted out from his scroll, and that is a safeguard for him against the Satan on that day till evening and no one brings anything more excellent than this, except one who has done more than this (who utters these words more than one hundred times and does more good acts) and he who utters: “ Hallowed be Allah, and all praise is due to Him,” one hundred times a day, his sins are obliterated even if they are equal to the extent of the foam of the ocean.

মুহাম্মাদ ইবনু আবূ উমার আল মাক্কী (রহঃ) ..... আয়িশাহ (রাযিঃ) থেকে বর্ণিত। তিনি বলেন, আমাদের (রসূলের স্ত্রীগণের) মধ্যে কেউ যদি রসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম এর সময়ে সিয়াম (রোজা/রোযা) ভঙ্গ করত তাহলে সে শাবান মাস আসার পূর্বে কোন সময়ই রোযা করার সুযোগ পেত না।

محمد بن ابی عمر مکی ، عبدالعزیز بن محمد دراوردی ، یزید بن عبداللہ بن ہاد ، محمد بن ابراہیم ، ابی سلمہ بن عبدالرحمان ، سیدہ عائشہ صدیقہ رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہا سے روایت ہے فرماتی ہیں کہ اگر ہم میں سے کوئی رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے زمانے میں کوئی روزہ چھوڑتی تھی تو وہ قدرت نہ رکھتی کہ ان کی قضا کرلے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی وجہ سے یہاں تک کہ شعبان آجاتا ۔

Dan telah menceritakan kepadaku [Muhammad bin Abu Umar Al Makki] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abdul Aziz bin Muhammad Ad Darawardi] dari [Yazid bin Abdullah bin Al Had] dari [Muhammad bin Ibrahim] dari [Abu Salamah bin Abdurrahman] dari [Aisyah] radliallahu 'anha, bahwa ia berkata; "Pernah ada salah seorang dari kami, benar-benar ia berbuka (di bulan Ramadlan) pada zaman Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam, dan tidaklah ia mampu meng-qadla-nya bersama Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam hingga masuk bulan Sya'ban

Bana Muhammed b. Ebî Ömer El-Mekkî rivayet etti. (Dediki) Bize Abdülazîz b. Muhammed Ed-Derâverdi, Yezîd b. Abdillah b. Had'dan, o da Muhammed b. İbrahim'den o da Ebû Selemete'bni Abdurrahman'dan, o da Aişe (Radiyallahû anha)'dan neklen rivayet etti. Aişe şöyle demiş: G«erçekten bizden birimiz Resulullah (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem) zamanında bazan oruç tutamaz da Resulullah (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem) ile beraber bulunmak dolayısıyla onu ta şaban gelinceye kadar kaza edemezdi.»

Sahih Muslim 2691, Book 48, The Book Pertaining to the Remembrance of Allah, Supplication, Repentance and Seeking Forgiveness, Hadith 38. 1 min read

What it means

The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) informs that whoever says "subhān Allah wa bihamdih (glory be to Allah, and praise be to Him)" one hundred times a day, his sins will be erased and forgiven, even if they were as much as the white foam that appears above the water of the sea when it is wavy and stormy.

What it teaches

  • This reward is attained by one who says it during a day in a successive or sporadic manner.
  • Tasbīh (glorification) is to exalt Allah above any imperfection, and hamd (praise) is to attribute perfection to Him while loving and extolling Him.
  • What is intended in the Hadīth is the expiation of minor sins. As for the major sins, repentance is a must.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
  2. 2يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍTold us
  3. 3SumaFrom, Successor, died 130 AH
  4. 4Abu Salih as-SammanFrom, Successor, died 101 AH
  5. 5Abu HurayrahFrom, Companion, died 57 AH

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