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Sahih Muslim 1680a

Alqama ibn Wail reported on the authority of his-father: While I was sitting in the company of the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), a person came there dragging another one with the…

Wailnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
7names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو يُونُسَ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ أَنَّ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنَ وَائِلٍ، حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ أَبَاهُ حَدَّثَهُ

قَالَ إِنِّي لَقَاعِدٌ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذْ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ يَقُودُ آخَرَ بِنِسْعَةٍ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ هَذَا قَتَلَ أَخِي.

فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَقَتَلْتَهُ». فَقَالَ إِنَّهُ لَوْ لَمْ يَعْتَرِفْ أَقَمْتُ عَلَيْهِ الْبَيِّنَةَ.

قَالَ: نَعَمْ. قَتَلْتُهُ قَالَ: «كَيْفَ قَتَلْتَهُ». قَالَ كُنْتُ أَنَا وَهُوَ نَخْتَبِطُ مِنْ شَجَرَةٍ فَسَبَّنِي فَأَغْضَبَنِي فَضَرَبْتُهُ بِالْفَأْسِ عَلَى قَرْنِهِ فَقَتَلْتُهُ.

فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «هَلْ لَكَ مِنْ شَىْءٍ تُؤَدِّيهِ عَنْ نَفْسِكَ». قَالَ: مَا لِي مَالٌ إِلاَّ كِسَائِي وَفَأْسِي.

قَالَ: «فَتَرَى قَوْمَكَ يَشْتَرُونَكَ». قَالَ أَنَا أَهْوَنُ عَلَى قَوْمِي مِنْ ذَاكَ. فَرَمَى إِلَيْهِ بِنِسْعَتِهِ. وَقَالَ: «دُونَكَ صَاحِبَكَ». فَانْطَلَقَ بِهِ الرَّجُلُ فَلَمَّا وَلَّى قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنْ قَتَلَهُ فَهُوَ مِثْلُهُ».

فَرَجَعَ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّهُ بَلَغَنِي أَنَّكَ قُلْتَ: «إِنْ قَتَلَهُ فَهُوَ مِثْلُهُ». وَأَخَذْتُهُ بِأَمْرِكَ. فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَمَا تُرِيدُ أَنْ يَبُوءَ بِإِثْمِكَ وَإِثْمِ صَاحِبِكَ».

قَالَ: يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ (لَعَلَّهُ قَالَ) بَلَى. قَالَ: «فَإِنَّ ذَاكَ كَذَاكَ». قَالَ فَرَمَى بِنِسْعَتِهِ وَخَلَّى سَبِيلَهُ

Alqama ibn Wail reported on the authority of his-father: While I was sitting in the company of the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), a person came there dragging another one with the help of a strap and said: The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), this man has killed my brother.

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said to him: Did you kill him? And the other man said: (In case he did not make a confession of this, I shall brine, a witness against him).

He (the murderer) said: Yes, I have killed him. He (the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam)) said: Why did you kill him? He said: I and he won striking down the leaves of a tree and he abused me and enraged me, and to I struck his head with an axe and killed him, whereupon the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: Have you anything with you to pay blood-wit on your behalf?

He said: I do not possess any property but this robe of mine and this axe of mine. He (the Holy, Prophet) said: Do you think your people will pay ransom for you? He said: I am more insignificant among my people than this (that I would not be able to get this benefit from my tribe). He (the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam)) threw the strap towards him (the claimant of the blood-wit) saying: Take away your man.

The man took him away, and as he returned, the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: If he kills him, he will be like him. He returned and said: The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), it has reached me that you have said that If he killed him, he would be like him. I caught hold of him according to your command, whereupon the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: Don’t you like that he should take upon him (the burden) of your sin and the sin of your companion (your brother)?

He said: The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), why not? The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) (may peace be. upon him) said: If it is so, then let it be. He threw away the strap (around the offender) and set him free.

মুহাম্মাদ ইবনু আব্বাদ (রহঃ) ..... হাফসাহ (রাযিঃ) থেকে বর্ণিত। নবী সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম ফজরের আলো প্রকাশিত হওয়ার পর দু' রাকাআত সালাত আদায় করতেন। (ইসলামী ফাউন্ডেশন ১৫৫০, ইসলামীক সেন্টার)

سالم نے اپنے والد ( عبداللہ بن عمر رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ ) سے روایت کی ، انھوں نے کہا : حضرت حفصہ رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہا نے مجھے خبر دی کہ نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے سامنے جب فجر روشن ہوجاتی تو آپ دو رکعتیں نماز پڑھتے تھے ۔

Bize, Muhammed b. Abbâd rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bize. Süfyân, Amr'dan, o da Zührî'den. o da Salim'den o da babasından naklen rivayet etti. (Demişki): Bana, Hafsa, Nebi (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem)'in : fecir aydınlandığı zaman iki rek'ât namaz kıldığını haber verdi. İzah 725 de

Sahih Muslim 1680a, Book 28, The Book of Oaths, Muharibin, Qasas (Retaliation), and Diyat (Blood Money), Hadith 46. 2 min read

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
  2. 2Ubaydullah ibn MuadhTold us, Fourth generation, died 237 AH
  3. 3Muadh ibn MuadhTold us, Third generation, died 195 AH
  4. 4Hatim ibn Abi SaghirahTold us, Successor, died 141 AH
  5. 5Simak ibn HarbFrom, Successor, died 123 AH
  6. 6Alqamah ibn WailThat, Successor, died 91 AH
  7. 7Wail ibn HujrThat, Companion, died 44 AH

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