وَعَنْ حَكِيمِ بْنِ حِزَامٍ رضى الله عنه
«أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَشْتَرِطُ عَلَى اَلرَّجُلِ إِذَا أَعْطَاهُ مَالًا مُقَارَضَةً: أَنْ لَا تَجْعَلَ مَالِي فِي كَبِدٍ رَطْبَةٍ، وَلَا تَحْمِلَهُ فِي بَحْرٍ، وَلَا تَنْزِلَ بِهِ فِي بَطْنِ مَسِيلٍ، فَإِنْ فَعَلْتَ شَيْئًا مِنْ ذَلِكَ فَقَدَ ضَمِنْتَ مَالِي»
He used to make a condition on the man to whom he gave his property in al-Muqaradah (to trade with, and the profit being shared between them), that: “You should not trade with my property in living beings, and do not transport it by sea, and do not settle with it at the bottom of a river-bed; and if you do any of the aforesaid acts you should then guarantee my property.”.
Bulugh al-Maram 1043, Book 7, Business Transactions, Hadith 154. 1 min read