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Sahih al-Bukhari 1499

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said, “There is no compensation for one killed or wounded by an animal or by falling in a well, or because of working in mines; but Khumus is compulsory on Rikaz.”

Abu Hurayrahnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
7names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ، وَعَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رضى الله عنه

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «الْعَجْمَاءُ جُبَارٌ، وَالْبِئْرُ جُبَارٌ، وَالْمَعْدِنُ جُبَارٌ، وَفِي الرِّكَازِ الْخُمُسُ»

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said, “There is no compensation for one killed or wounded by an animal or by falling in a well, or because of working in mines; but Khumus is compulsory on Rikaz.”

আবূ হুরাইরাহ্ (রাঃ) হতে বর্ণিত যে, আল্লাহর রাসূল সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম বলেছেনঃ চতুষ্পদ জন্তুর আঘাত[1] দায়মুক্ত, কূপ (খননে শ্রমিকের মৃত্যুতে মালিক) দায়মুক্ত, খণি (খননে কেউ মারা গেলে মালিক) দায়মুক্ত। রিকাযে এক-পঞ্চমাংশ ওয়াজিব। (২৩৫৫, ৬৯১২, ৬৯১৩, মুসলিম ২৯/১১, হাঃ ১৭১০, আহমাদ ৭২৫৮)

ہم سے عبداللہ بن یوسف نے بیان کیا ‘ انہوں نے کہا کہ ہمیں امام مالک نے خبر دی ‘ انہیں ابن شہاب نے ‘ ان سے سعید بن مسیب اور ابوسلمہ بن عبدالرحمٰن نے بیان کیا ‘ اور ان سے ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ نے بیان کیا کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا جانور سے جو نقصان پہنچے اس کا کچھ بدلہ نہیں اور کنویں کا بھی یہی حال ہے اور کان کا بھی یہی حکم ہے اور رکاز میں سے پانچواں حصہ لیا جائے۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami ['Abdullah bin Yusuf] telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Malik] dari [Ibnu Syihab] dari [Sa'id bin Al Musayab] dan dari [Abu Salamah bin 'Abdurrahman] dari [Abu Hurairah radliallahu 'anhu]; bahwa Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda: "Binatang gembalaan yang mencelakai tidaklah dapat dituntut belanya (dendanya), begitu juga menggali sumur dan mencelakai, tidaklah dapat dituntut belanya (dendanya) dan menggali barang tanbang dan mencelakai, tidaklah dapat dituntut belanya (dendanya). Sedangkan harta terpendam (bila ditemukan seseorang) zakatnya seperlima

Ebu Hureyre'den rivayet edildiğine göre Resûlullah Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem şöyle buyurmuştur: "Hayvanların, kuyunun ve madenin verdiği zararlar tazmin edilmez, Rikazın beşte birini (vergi olarak) vermek gerekir." Tekrar: 2355, 6912, 6913 Diğer tahric: Tirmizî, Zekat; Müslim, Hudud

Sahih al-Bukhari 1499, Book 24, Obligatory Charity Tax (Zakat), Hadith 99. 1 min read

What it means

Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) reports what the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said about the liability for damage caused by an animal or by going down a well or a mine. He clarified that the damage caused by an animal entails no compensation. The same applies to the damage caused by going down a well or a mine and dying therein.

This is because the animal, well, and mine cannot be held liable for compensation, nor can their owner be held liable as long as he did not commit any transgression or negligence. Then he mentioned that whoever finds a buried treasure from pre-Islamic times, be it big or small, then he must give out one-fifth of it because he acquired it without any difficulty or burden, and he keeps the rest for himself.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam al-Bukhari back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam al-BukhariCompiler, died 256 AH
  2. 2Abdullah ibn Yusuf at-TinnisiTold us, Fourth generation, died 218 AH
  3. 3Malik ibn AnasInformed us, Third generation, died 178 AH
  4. 4Ibn Shihab az-ZuhriFrom, Successor, died 123 AH
  5. 5Said ibn al-MusayyibFrom, Successor, died 87 AH
  6. 6Abu Salamah ibn Abd ar-RahmanFrom, Successor, died 94 AH
  7. 7Abu HurayrahFrom, Companion, died 57 AH

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