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Jami at-Tirmidhi 788

“I said. ‘O Messenger of Allah! Inform me about Wudu.’ So he said: ‘Perform Wudu well, and go between the fingers, and perform Istinshaq extensively except when fasting.’”

Laqitnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih by Al-Albani
7names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ الْوَرَّاقُ، وَأَبُو عَمَّارٍ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حُرَيْثٍ قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سُلَيْمٍ، حَدَّثَنِي إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَاصِمَ بْنَ لَقِيطِ بْنِ صَبْرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ

قَالَ قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَخْبِرْنِي عَنِ الْوُضُوءِ،. قَالَ: «أَسْبِغِ الْوُضُوءَ وَخَلِّلْ بَيْنَ الأَصَابِعِ وَبَالِغْ فِي الاِسْتِنْشَاقِ إِلاَّ أَنْ تَكُونَ صَائِمًا»

“I said. ‘O Messenger of Allah! Inform me about Wudu.’ So he said: ‘Perform Wudu well, and go between the fingers, and perform Istinshaq extensively except when fasting.’”

লাকীত ইবনু সাবিরা (রাহঃ) হতে তার পিতার সূত্রে বর্ণিত আছে, তিনি বলেন, আমি বললাম, হে আল্লাহর রাসূল! ওযু প্রসঙ্গে আমাকে জানিয়ে দিন। তিনি বললেনঃ ভালোভাবে ওযু কর, আঙ্গুলগুলোর মাঝে খিলাল কর এবং রোযা পালনকারী না হলে নাকের গভীরে পানি পৌছাও। — সহীহ, ইবনু মা-জাহ (৪০৭) আবু ঈসা এ হাদীসটিকে হাসান সহীহ বলেছেন। রোযা পালনকারীর জন্য নাক দিয়ে ঔষধ গ্রহণ করাকে আলিমগণ মাকরূহ বলেছেন।

এরফলে রোযা ভেঙ্গে যায় বলে তারা মনে করেন। এই মতের পক্ষে উল্লেখিত হাদীস হতে জোরালো সমর্থন পাওয়া যায়।

لقیط بن صبرہ رضی الله عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ میں نے عرض کیا: اللہ کے رسول! مجھے وضو کے بارے میں بتائیے۔ آپ نے فرمایا: ”کامل طریقے سے وضو کرو، انگلیوں کے درمیان خلال کرو اور ناک میں پانی سرکنے میں مبالغہ کرو، إلا یہ کہ تم روزے سے ہو“۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- یہ حدیث حسن صحیح ہے، ۲- اہل علم نے روزہ دار کے لیے ناک میں پانی سرکنے میں مبالغہ کرنے کو مکروہ کہا ہے۔

وہ کہتے ہیں کہ اس سے روزہ ٹوٹ جاتا ہے، ۳- اس باب میں دوسری روایات بھی ہیں جن سے ان کے قول کی تقویت ہوتی ہے۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abdul Wahab bin Abdul Hakim Al Bhagdadi Al Waraq] dan [Abu 'Ammar Al Husain bin Huraits] berkata; telah menceritakan kepada kami [Yazid bin Sulaim] telah menceritakan kepadaku [Isma'il bin Katsir] berkata; saya telah mendengar ['Ashim bin Laqhith bin Shabirah] dari [ayahnya] berkata; Aku bertanya; "Wahai Rasulullah, kabarkan kepadaku tentang wudlu?"

Beliau menjawab: "Sempurnakanlah wudlu, basuhlah sela-sela jarimu dan beristinsyaqlah lebih dalam kecuali jika kamu sedang berpuasa" Abu 'Isa berkata; "Ini merupakan hadits hasan shahih. Sebagian ulama membenci istinsyaq bagi yang berpuasa dan mereka berpendapat hal itu membatalkan puasa. Dan hadits dalam hal ini yang menguatkan pendapat mereka

Lakît b. Sabre (r.a.)’in babasından rivâyete göre, şöyle demiştir: “Ey Allah’ın Rasûlü bana abdest hakkında bir şeyler söyle dedim.” Buyurdular ki: “Abdest organlarını tam ve güzel bir şekilde dikkat ederek güzelce yıka parmaklarının arasına suyu geçir oruçlu olmadığın zamanlarda ağız ve buruna su verirken içine iyice çek.” Diğer tahric: Ebû Dâvûd, Savm; Nesâî, Tahara Tirmizi: Bu hadis hasen sahihtir.

İlim adamları oruçlu kimsenin burnuna ilaç çekmesini hoş görmemişler ve bu işin orucu bozacağı kanaatindedirler. Bu konuda ve bu hadisle onların bu görüşünü takviye eder mahiyettedir

Jami at-Tirmidhi 788, Book 8, The Book on Fasting, Hadith 107. 1 min read
The note in this edition

قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى: هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. وَقَدْ كَرِهَ أَهْلُ الْعِلْمِ السَّعُوطَ لِلصَّائِمِ وَرَأَوْا أَنَّ ذَلِكَ يُفْطِرُهُ وَفِي الْحَدِيثِ مَا يُقَوِّي قَوْلَهُمْ

What it means

Laqīt ibn Saburah (may Allah be pleased with him) informed that he came to the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) with others from his people, Banu al-Muntafiq.

He said: We did not find him in his house, but we found the Mother of the Believers, ‘Ā’ishah (may Allah be pleased with her). She ordered that a broth be prepared for us from flour and fat, and a plate containing dates was served to us. Then the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) came and asked: Was any food offered to you?

We said: Yes. Laqīt said: While we were sitting with him (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him), the shepherd of the Prophet's sheep came driving the sheep to their place of rest, carrying a crying young goat with him.

The Prophet asked: What did it give birth to? He replied: A female. He said: Then slaughter for us in its place a grown sheep. Then he (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said: Do not think that we are taking trouble or slaughtering it for your sake; rather, we have a flock of one hundred sheep, and we do not wish their number to exceed that.

So whenever a new lamb is born, we slaughter one in its place. Laqīt said: I said: O Messenger of Allah, my wife has a sharp tongue and speaks indecently. What should I do with her?

He replied: Then divorce her. He said: I said: O Messenger of Allah, she has been my companion for a long time, and I have children from her. He said: Then advise her, for if there is any good in her, she will respond to your admonition. And if she does not respond, then beat her, but not severely, and do not beat her as you would beat your servants.

Laqīt, then, said: O Messenger of Allah, tell me about ablution. He said: Let the water reach all its proper places during ablution, and give each body part its due. Do not neglect any of its obligations or Sunnah acts. Separate the fingers of your hands and feet while washing them, and be thorough in drawing water into your nose and blowing it out, except if you have intended to fast, so that water does not enter your stomach.

What it teaches

  • The legitimacy of honoring the guest.
  • There are two types of Isbāgh (perfecting ablution): 1. Obligatory Isbāgh, which is required for the validity of ablution. It refers to thoroughly washing the required area and ensuring complete coverage. 2. Recommended Isbāgh, which is not required for the validity of ablution. It refers to what exceeds the obligatory, such as the second and third washes of the body part. This type is recommended.
  • It is recommended to run wet fingers between the fingers and toes when washing them during ablution, i.e., ensuring that water reaches between them.
  • At-Tībi said: The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) only mentioned some of the Sunnah acts of ablution in his response because the questioner was already knowledgeable about the basic ruling of ablution.
  • Among the noble traits of the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) was his attentiveness to the feelings of others and his consideration for their emotional states.
  • This Hadīth indicates the obligation of rinsing the mouth in ablution.
  • The Hadīth is evidence of the recommendation to exaggerate in sniffing water (during ablution), except for a fasting person—for whom it is not recommended—so that the exaggeration does not cause water to reach the throat and thereby invalidate the fast.
  • It is evident that emigration is not obligatory upon everyone who embraces Islam; for example, Banu al-Muntafiq and others did not migrate but rather sent their delegations. And this applies if a person resides in a place where he is able to practice his religion openly.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam at-Tirmidhi back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam at-TirmidhiCompiler, died 279 AH
  2. 2Abd al-Wahhab ibn Abd al-HakamTold us, Fourth generation, died 250 AH
  3. 3Al-Husayn ibn HuraythWith, Fourth generation, died 244 AH
  4. 4Yahya ibn SulaymTold us, Fourth generation, died 193 AH
  5. 5Ismail ibn KathirTold me, Successor, died 121 AH
  6. 6Asim ibn LaqitHeard, Successor
  7. 7Laqit ibn SabirahFrom, Companion

Narrated also in

The same words, in another collection.

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