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Jami at-Tirmidhi 616

“I heard Abu Umama saying: I heard the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) giving a Khutbah during the Farewell Hajj, and he said: ‘Have Taqwa of your Lord, and pray your five (prayers),…

Abu Umama al-Bahilinarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih by Al-Albani
6names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْكِنْدِيُّ الْكُوفِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنِي سُلَيْمُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا أُمَامَةَ

يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَخْطُبُ فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ فَقَالَ: «اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ رَبَّكُمْ وَصَلُّوا خَمْسَكُمْ وَصُومُوا شَهْرَكُمْ وَأَدُّوا زَكَاةَ أَمْوَالِكُمْ وَأَطِيعُوا ذَا أَمْرِكُمْ تَدْخُلُوا جَنَّةَ رَبِّكُمْ».

قَالَ فَقُلْتُ لأَبِي أُمَامَةَ مُنْذُ كَمْ سَمِعْتَ: مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُهُ وَأَنَا ابْنُ ثَلَاثِينَ سَنَةً

“I heard Abu Umama saying: I heard the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) giving a Khutbah during the Farewell Hajj, and he said: ‘Have Taqwa of your Lord, and pray your five (prayers), and fast your month, and pay the Zakat on your wealth, and obey thosewho are in charge of you, you will enter the Paradise of your Lord.’”

He said: “I said to Abu Umama: ‘How old were you when you heard this Hadith (from the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam))?’ He said: ‘I heard it when I was thirty years old.’”

আবু উমামা (রাঃ) বলেনঃ আমি রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু 'আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লামকে বিদায় হাজের ভাষণে বলতে শুনেছি, তিনি বলেছেনঃ তোমাদের প্রতিপালক আল্লাহ তা'আলাকে ভয় কর, তোমাদের পাঁচ ওয়াক্ত নামায আদায় কর। তোমাদের রামাযান মাসের রোযা রাখ, তোমাদের ধন-দৌলতের যাকাত আদায় কর এবং তোমাদের আমীরের অনুসরণ কর, তবেই তোমাদের রবের জান্নাতে প্রবেশ করতে পারবে।

আমি (সুলাইম) আবু উমামা (রাঃ)-কে প্রশ্ন করলাম, আপনি কতদিন পূর্বে রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লামের নিকট এ হাদীস শুনেছেন? তিনি বলেনঃ আমি তিরিশ বছর বয়সে তার নিকট এ হাদীস শুনেছি। —সহীহ। আস-সহীহাহ– (৮৬৭)। আবু ঈসা বলেনঃ হাদীসটি হাসান সহীহ।

سلیم بن عامر کہتے ہیں کہ میں نے ابوامامہ رضی الله عنہ کو کہتے سنا: میں نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو حجۃ الوداع کے موقع پر خطبہ دیتے سنا، آپ نے فرمایا: ”تم اپنے رب اللہ سے ڈرو، پانچ وقت کی نماز پڑھو، ماہ رمضان کے روزے رکھو، اپنے مال کی زکاۃ ادا کرو، اور امیر کی اطاعت کرو، اس سے تم اپنے رب کی جنت میں داخل ہو جاؤ گے“۔

میں نے ابوامامہ رضی الله عنہ سے پوچھا: آپ نے کتنے برس کی عمر میں یہ حدیث رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے سنی ہے؟ تو انہوں نے کہا: میں نے آپ سے یہ حدیث اس وقت سنی جب میں تیس برس کا تھا۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: یہ حدیث حسن صحیح ہے۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Musa bin Abdurrahman Al Kindi Al Kufi] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Zaid bin Al Khubab] telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Mu'awiyah bin Shalih] telah meceritakan kepadaku [Sulaim bin 'Amir] dia berkata, saya mendengar [Abu Umamah] berkata, saya telah mendengar khutbah Rasulullah Shallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam ketika haji wada', beliau bersabda: "Bertakwalah kepada Allah Rabb kalian, kerjakanlah shalat lima waktu, berpuasalah di bulan Ramadlan, tunaikanlah zakat mal kalian, dan taatilah pemimpin kalian, niscaya kalian masuk surga Rabb kalian."

Dia (Sulaim bin 'Amir) berkata, saya bertanya kepada Abu 'Umamah, sejak kapan kamu mendengarnya dari Rasulullah? Dia menjawab, saya mendengarnya ketika berumur tiga puluh tahun. Abu 'Isa berkata, ini adalah hadits hasan shahih

Ebû Umâme (r.a.)’den rivâyete göre, şöyle demiştir: Rasûlullah (s.a.v.)’i veda Haccında hutbe okurken dinledim buyurdular ki: “Allah’ın Kitab’ı ile yolunuzu bulmaya çalışın ve Allah’tan korkum, beş vakit namazlarınıza devamlı ve duyarlı olun. Ramazan orucunu tutun, mallarınızdan zekatı verin, sizden olan idarecilerinize itaat edin ki; Rabbinizin Cennetine girersiniz.”

Süleym b. Âmir diyor ki: Ebû Ümâme’ye bu hadisi kaç yaşında işitmiştin dedim. Dedi ki: “Otuz yaşındayken işitmiştim.” Diğer tahric: Müsned: 20140 Tirmîzî: Bu hadis hasen sahihtir

Jami at-Tirmidhi 616, Book 6, The Book on Traveling, Hadith 73. 1 min read
The note in this edition

قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى: هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ

What it means

The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) delivered a sermon on the Day of ‘Arafah, during the Farewell Hajj in 10 AH, and it was called so because he (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) bid people farewell therein. He commanded all people to fear their Lord by obeying His commands and avoiding His prohibitions.

He also ordered them to perform the five prayers that Allah Almighty has made obligatory every day and night, to fast the month of Ramadān, to give the Zakah due on their wealth to those who are entitled to it and not to withhold it out of stinginess, and to obey those whom Allah has assigned as their rulers when their obedience does not entail disobeying Allah. Whoever does these things that are mentioned, his reward is admission to Paradise.

What it teaches

  • Such deeds are from the causes that lead to Paradise.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam at-Tirmidhi back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam at-TirmidhiCompiler, died 279 AH
  2. 2Musa ibn Abd ar-RahmanTold us, Fourth generation, died 258 AH
  3. 3Zayd ibn al-HubabTold us, Third generation, died 203 AH
  4. 4Muawiyah ibn SalihInformed us, Third generation, died 152 AH
  5. 5Sulaym ibn AmirTold me, Successor, died 112 AH
  6. 6Abu Umama al-BahiliHeard, Companion, died 81 AH

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