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Jami at-Tirmidhi 2516

“I was behind the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) one day when he said: ‘O boy! I will teach you a statement: Be mindful of Allah and He will protect you. Be mindful of Allah and you will find…

Ibn Abbasnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih by Al-Albani
12names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُوسَى، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، أَخْبَرَنَا لَيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، وَابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ الْحَجَّاجِ، قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ، حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، حَدَّثَنِي قَيْسُ بْنُ الْحَجَّاجِ الْمَعْنَى، وَاحِدٌ، عَنْ حَنَشٍ الصَّنْعَانِيِّ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

قَالَ كُنْتُ خَلْفَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمًا فَقَالَ: «يَا غُلَامُ إِنِّي أُعَلِّمُكَ كَلِمَاتٍ احْفَظِ اللَّهَ يَحْفَظْكَ احْفَظِ اللَّهَ تَجِدْهُ تُجَاهَكَ إِذَا سَأَلْتَ فَاسْأَلِ اللَّهَ وَإِذَا اسْتَعَنْتَ فَاسْتَعِنْ بِاللَّهِ وَاعْلَمْ أَنَّ الأُمَّةَ لَوِ اجْتَمَعَتْ عَلَى أَنْ يَنْفَعُوكَ بِشَيْءٍ لَمْ يَنْفَعُوكَ إِلاَّ بِشَيْءٍ قَدْ كَتَبَهُ اللَّهُ لَكَ وَلَوِ اجْتَمَعُوا عَلَى أَنْ يَضُرُّوكَ بِشَيْءٍ لَمْ يَضُرُّوكَ إِلاَّ بِشَيْءٍ قَدْ كَتَبَهُ اللَّهُ عَلَيْكَ رُفِعَتِ الأَقْلَامُ وَجَفَّتِ الصُّحُفُ»

“I was behind the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) one day when he said: ‘O boy! I will teach you a statement: Be mindful of Allah and He will protect you. Be mindful of Allah and you will find Him before you. When you ask, ask Allah, and when you seek aid, seek Allah’s aid. Know that if the entire creation were to gather together to do something to benefit you- you would never get any benefit except that Allah had written for you.

And if they were to gather to do something to harm you- you would never be harmed except that Allah had written for you. The pens are lifted and the pages are dried.’”

ইবনু আব্বাস (রাঃ) হতে বর্ণিত, তিনি বলেন, কোন এক সময় আমি রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম -এর পিছনে ছিলাম। তিনি বললেনঃ হে তরুণ! আমি তোমাকে কয়েকটি কথা শিখিয়ে দিচ্ছি- তুমি আল্লাহ্ তা'আলার (বিধি-নিষেধের) রক্ষা করবে, আল্লাহ তা'আলা তোমাকে রক্ষা করবেন। তুমি আল্লাহ্ তা'আলার সন্তুষ্টির প্রতি লক্ষ্য রাখবে, আল্লাহ্ তা'আলাকে তুমি কাছে পাবে।

তোমার কোন কিছু চাওয়ার প্রয়োজন হলে আল্লাহ তা'আলার নিকট চাও, আর সাহায্য প্রার্থনা করতে হলে আল্লাহ্ তা'আলার নিকটেই কর। আর জেনে রাখো, যদি সকল উন্মাতও তোমার কোন উপকারের উদ্দেশে ঐক্যবদ্ধ হয় তাহলে ততটুকু উপকারই করতে পারবে, যতটুকু আল্লাহ তা'আলা তোমার জন্যে লিখে রেখেছেন। অপরদিকে যদি সকল ক্ষতিই করতে সক্ষম হবে, যতটুকু আল্লাহ্ তা'আলা তোমার তাকদিরে লিখে রেখেছেন।

কলম তুলে নেয়া হয়েছে এবং লিখিত কাগজসমূহও শুকিয়ে গেছে। সহীহঃ মিশকাত (৫৩০২), যিলালুল জান্নাত (৩১৬-৩১৮)। আবূ ঈসা বলেন, এই হাদীসটি হাসান সহীহ।

عبداللہ بن عباس رضی الله عنہما کہتے ہیں کہ میں ایک دن رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے ساتھ سواری پر پیچھے تھا، آپ نے فرمایا: ”اے لڑکے! بیشک میں تمہیں چند اہم باتیں بتلا رہا ہوں: تم اللہ کے احکام کی حفاظت کرو، وہ تمہاری حفاظت فرمائے گا، تو اللہ کے حقوق کا خیال رکھو اسے تم اپنے سامنے پاؤ گے، جب تم کوئی چیز مانگو تو صرف اللہ سے مانگو، جب تو مدد چاہو تو صرف اللہ سے مدد طلب کرو،

اور یہ بات جان لو کہ اگر ساری امت بھی جمع ہو کر تمہیں کچھ نفع پہنچانا چاہے تو وہ تمہیں اس سے زیادہ کچھ بھی نفع نہیں پہنچا سکتی جو اللہ نے تمہارے لیے لکھ دیا ہے، اور اگر وہ تمہیں کچھ نقصان پہنچانے کے لیے جمع ہو جائے تو اس سے زیادہ کچھ نقصان نہیں پہنچا سکتی جو اللہ نے تمہارے لیے لکھ دیا ہے، قلم اٹھا لیے گئے اور ( تقدیر کے ) صحیفے خشک ہو گئے ہیں“ ۱؎۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: یہ حدیث حسن صحیح ہے۔

İbn Abbâs (r.a.)’den rivâyete göre, şöyle demiştir; Birgün Rasûlullah (s.a.v.)’in binitinin arkasında idim. Buyurdu ki: “Ey delikanlı! Sana birkaç kelime öğreteceğim: “Allah’ın emir ve yasaklarına iyi dikkat ederek yaşa ki Allah’ta seni gözetip kollasın. Allah’ı hiç hatırından çıkarma ki onu her an karşında bulasın. İsteyeceğinde Allah’tan iste yardım isteyeceğinde Allah’tan yardım iste, bilmiş ol ki tüm insanlar sana bir konuda fayda vermek için bir araya gelseler ancak Allah’ın yazdığı kadarıyla sana faydalı olabilirler.

Eğer tüm insanlar sana zarar vermek konusunda birleşip bir araya gelseler ancak Allah’ın sana yazdığı kadarıyla zarar verebilirler. Kader kalemleri kalkmış ve yazılan sahifeler kurumuştur.” Diğer tahric: Müsned: 2527 Tirmizî: Bu hadis hasen sahihtir

Jami at-Tirmidhi 2516, Book 37, Chapters on the description of the Day of Judgement, Ar-Riqaq, and Al-Wara', Hadith 102. 1 min read
The note in this edition

قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى: هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ

What it means

Ibn ‘Abbās (may Allah be pleased with him) informs that one day, as a boy, he was riding behind the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him), and he said to him: I will teach you things by which Allah will benefit you: Be mindful of Allah by observing His commands and prohibitions so He will find you engaged in the acts of worship and piety and not find you committing sins and misdeeds.

If you do so, your recompense will be that Allah will protect you from unpleasant things in this world and the Hereafter and support you in your endeavors wherever you go. If you want to ask for something, do not ask anyone but Allah, for He alone responds to those who ask. And if you need help, do not seek help except from Allah. And you should be certain that no benefit will come to you, even if all the earth's inhabitants were to gather together to bring it to you, except if Allah had predestined it for you.

No harm will happen to you, even if all the inhabitants of the earth were to gather together to cause it to you, except if Allah had predestined it for you. And that Allah Almighty had written and predestined this matter according to His wisdom and knowledge, and whatever Allah had written cannot be changed.

What it teaches

  • The Hadīth shows the significance of teaching children the religious matters of monotheism, ethics, and so on.
  • Recompense is of the same type as one's deed.
  • We are required to trust and rely upon Allah Almighty alone. He is the best Disposer of affairs.
  • We are required to believe in and be content with the divine decree and predestination and that Allah has predestined everything.
  • Whoever neglects the commands of Allah, Allah will abandon him and will not protect him.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam at-Tirmidhi back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam at-TirmidhiCompiler, died 279 AH
  2. 2Ahmad ibn MuhammadTold us, Fourth generation, died 235 AH
  3. 3Abdullah ibn al-MubarakInformed us, Third generation, died 181 AH
  4. 4Al-Layth ibn SadInformed us, Third generation, died 175 AH
  5. 5Abdullah ibn LahiahWith, Third generation, died 173 AH
  6. 6Qays ibn al-HajjajFrom, Successor, died 129 AH
  7. 7عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِTold us
  8. 8Hisham ibn Abd al-MalikInformed us, Third generation, died 226 AH
  9. 9Al-Layth ibn SadTold us, Third generation, died 175 AH
  10. 10Qays ibn al-HajjajTold me, Successor, died 129 AH
  11. 11Hanash ibn AbdullahFrom, Successor, died 100 AH
  12. 12Ibn AbbasFrom, Companion, died 65 AH

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