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Jami at-Tirmidhi 2417

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: “The feet of the slave of Allah shall not move [on the Day of Judgement] until he is asked about five things: about his life and what he did…

Nadlahnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih by Al-Albani
7names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَخْبَرَنَا الأَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ أَبِي بَرْزَةَ الأَسْلَمِيِّ

قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا تَزُولُ قَدَمَا عَبْدٍ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ حَتَّى يُسْأَلَ عَنْ عُمْرِهِ فِيمَا أَفْنَاهُ وَعَنْ عِلْمِهِ فِيمَا فَعَلَ وَعَنْ مَالِهِ مِنْ أَيْنَ اكْتَسَبَهُ وَفِيمَا أَنْفَقَهُ وَعَنْ جِسْمِهِ فِيمَا أَبْلَاهُ».

قَالَ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. وَسَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ جُرَيْجٍ هُوَ بَصْرِيٌّ وَهُوَ مَوْلَى أَبِي بَرْزَةَ وَأَبُو بَرْزَةَ اسْمُهُ نَضْلَةُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: “The feet of the slave of Allah shall not move [on the Day of Judgement] until he is asked about five things: about his life and what he did with it, about his knowledge and what he did with it, about his wealth and how he earned it and where he spent it on, about his body and for what did he wear it out.”

আবূ বারযা আল-আসলামী (রাঃ) হতে বর্ণিত আছে, তিনি বলেন, রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম বলেছেনঃ কোন বান্দার পদদ্বয় (কিয়ামত দিবসে) এতটুকুও সরবে না, তাকে এ কয়টি বিষয় সম্পর্কে যে পর্যন্ত জিজ্ঞাসাবাদ না করা হবে? কিভাবে তার জীবনকালকে অতিবাহিত করেছে; তার অর্জিত জ্ঞান অনুযায়ী কি আমল করেছে; কোথা হতে তার ধন-সম্পদ উপার্জন করেছে ও কোন কোন খাতে ব্যয় করেছে এবং কি কি কাজে তার শরীর বিনাশ করেছে।

সহীহ, প্রাগুক্ত, তাখরীজ ইকতিযাউল ইলমি আল-আমল (১৫/১)। আবূ ঈসা বলেন, এ হাদীসটি হাসান সহীহ। সাঈদ ইবনু আবদুল্লাহ ইবনু জুরাইজ ছিলেন বসরার অধিবাসী এবং আবূ বারযা আল-আসলামী (রাঃ)-এর মুক্তদাস। আবূ বারযা (রাঃ)-এর নাম নাযলা ইবনু উবাইদ।

ابوبرزہ اسلمی کہتے ہیں کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: ”قیامت کے دن کسی بندے کے دونوں پاؤں نہیں ہٹیں گے یہاں تک کہ اس سے یہ نہ پوچھ لیا جائے: اس کی عمر کے بارے میں کہ اسے کن کاموں میں ختم کیا، اور اس کے علم کے بارے میں کہ اس پر کیا عمل کیا اور اس کے مال کے بارے میں کہ اسے کہاں سے کمایا اور کہاں خرچ کیا، اور اس کے جسم کے بارے میں کہ اسے کہاں کھپایا“۔

امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- یہ حدیث حسن صحیح ہے، ۲- سعید بن عبداللہ بن جریج بصریٰ ہیں اور وہ ابوبرزہ کے آزاد کردہ غلام ہیں، ابوبرزہ کا نام نضلہ بن عبید ہے۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abdullah bin Abdurrahman] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Al Aswad bin 'Amir] telah mengkhabarkan kepada kami [Abu Bakar bin Ayyasy] dari [Al A'masy] dari [Sa'id bin Abdullah bin Juraij] dari [Abu Barzah Al Aslami] berkata: Rasulullah Shallallahu 'alaihi wa Salam bersabda: "Kedua telapak kaki seorang hamba tidak akan bergeser pada hari kiamat sampai ditanya tentang umurnya untuk apa dia habiskan, tentang ilmunya untuk apa dia amalkan, tentang hartanya dari mana dia peroleh dan kemana dia infakkan dan tentang tubuhnya untuk apa dia gunakan."

Dia berkata: Hadits ini hasan shahih, adapun Sa'id bin Abdullah bin Juraij dia adalah orang Bashrah dan dia adalah budak Abu Barzah, sedangkan Abu Barzah namanya adalah Nadlah bin 'Ubaid

Ebû Berze el Eslemî (r.a.)’den rivâyete göre, şöyle demiştir: Rasûlullah (s.a.v.) şöyle buyurdu: “Kıyamet gününde bir kula şu sorular sorulmadıkça yerinden kıpırdayamaz. Ömrünü nerede ve nasıl tüketti, öğrendiği bilgilerle ne yaptı? Malını nereden kazandı ve nerede harcadı vücudunu nerede yıprattı.” Diğer tahric: Dârimî, Mukaddime Bu hadis hasen sahihtir. Saîd b. Abdullah b. Cüreyc, Basralıdır. Ebû Berze’nin azâdlı kölesidir. Ebû Berze’nin ismi; Nadle b. Ubeyd’tir

Jami at-Tirmidhi 2417, Book 37, Chapters on the description of the Day of Judgement, Ar-Riqaq, and Al-Wara', Hadith 3. 1 min read
The note in this edition

Abu Isa said: This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. Saeed ibn Abdullah ibn Juraij (a narrator in the chain) is from Al-Basrah, and he is the freed slave of Abu Barzah AlAslami, and Abu Barzah AlAslami’s name is Nadlah ibn Ubaid.

What it means

The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said that none among people will pass the place of reckoning, either to Paradise or Hellfire, on the Day of Judgment until he is asked about four things, which are: First: His life; how did he let it perish and how did he spend it? Second: His knowledge; did he seek it for the sake of Allah?

Did he act upon it? Did he convey it to those entitled to it? Third: His money; from where did he earn it? Was it lawfully or unlawfully earned? What did he spend it on? Did he spend it on what pleases Allah or on what displeases Him? Fourth: His body, strength, wellness, and youth; how did he use them and wear them out?

What it teaches

  • It encourages the act of taking advantage of life in what pleases Allah Almighty.
  • The blessings that Allah bestows on His slaves are abundant, and He will ask everyone about the blessings he was granted; thus, one must use such blessings in what pleases Allah.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam at-Tirmidhi back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam at-TirmidhiCompiler, died 279 AH
  2. 2Abdullah ibn Abd ar-RahmanTold us, Fourth generation, died 254 AH
  3. 3Al-Aswad ibn AmirInformed us, Third generation, died 207 AH
  4. 4Abu Bakr ibn AyyashTold us, Third generation, died 192 AH
  5. 5Sulayman al-AmashFrom, Successor, died 147 AH
  6. 6Said ibn Abdullah ibn JryjFrom, Successor, died 121 AH
  7. 7Nadlah ibn UbaydFrom, Companion, died 64 AH

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