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Jami at-Tirmidhi 2252

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: “Do not curse the wind. When you see what you dislike, then say: ‘Allahumma inna nas-aluka min khairi hadhihir-rih, wa khairi ma fiha wa…

Abunarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih by Al-Albani
8names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ حَبِيبِ بْنِ الشَّهِيدِ الْبَصْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ ذَرٍّ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبْزَى، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أُبَىِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ

قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا تَسُبُّوا الرِّيحَ فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمْ مَا تَكْرَهُونَ فَقُولُوا اللَّهُمَّ إِنَّا نَسْأَلُكَ مِنْ خَيْرِ هَذِهِ الرِّيحِ وَخَيْرِ مَا فِيهَا وَخَيْرِ مَا أُمِرَتْ بِهِ وَنَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ شَرِّ هَذِهِ الرِّيحِ وَشَرِّ مَا فِيهَا وَشَرِّ مَا أُمِرَتْ بِهِ».

قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَعُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي الْعَاصِي وَأَنَسٍ وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَجَابِرٍ. قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى: هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: “Do not curse the wind. When you see what you dislike, then say: ‘Allahumma inna nas-aluka min khairi hadhihir-rih, wa khairi ma fiha wa khairi ma umirat bihi wa naudhu bika min sharri hadhihir-rih wa sharri ma fiha wa sharri ma umirat bihi’ (‘O Allah! Indeed we ask you of the good of this wind, and the good of what is in it, and the good of what it has been commanded. And we seek refuge in You from the evil of this wind, and the evil of what is in it, and the evil of what it has been commanded).’”

উবাই ইবনু কা'ব (রাঃ) হতে বর্ণিত আছে, তিনি বলেন, রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম বলেছেনঃ বাতাসকে তোমরা গালি দিও না। অপছন্দনীয় কোন কিছু দেখতে পেলে তোমরা এই দুআ পড়বে, “হে আল্লাহ! আমরা আপনার নিকট আকাঙ্ক্ষা করি এ বাতাসের কল্যাণ, এর মধ্যে যে কল্যাণ নিহিত আছে তা এবং সে যে বিষয়ে আদেশ প্রাপ্ত হয়েছে তার কল্যাণ।

আমরা এ বাতাসের অকল্যাণ হতে তোমার নিকট আশ্রয় প্রার্থনা করি, এর মধ্যে নিহিত ক্ষতি হতে এবং সে যে বিষয়ে আদেশ প্রাপ্ত হয়েছে তার অকল্যাণ হতে"। সহীহ, মিশকাত (১৫১৮), সহীহাহ (২৭৫৬), রাওযুন নায়ীর (১১০৭), কালিমুত তাইয়্যিব (১৫৪)। আনাস, ইবনু আব্বাস ও জাবির (রাঃ) হতেও এ অনুচ্ছেদে হাদীস বর্ণিত আছে। এ হাদীসটি হাসান সহীহ।

ابی بن کعب رضی الله عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: ”ہوا کو گالی مت دو، اگر اس میں کوئی ناپسندیدہ چیز دیکھو تو یہ دعا پڑھو «اللهم إنا نسألك من خير هذه الريح وخير ما فيها وخير ما أمرت به ونعوذ بك من شر هذه الريح وشر ما فيها وشر ما أمرت به» ”یعنی اے اللہ!

ہم تجھ سے اس ہوا کی بہتری مانگتے ہیں اور وہ بہتری جو اس میں ہے اور وہ بہتری جس کی یہ مامور ہے، اور تیری پناہ مانگتے ہیں اس ہوا کی شر سے اور اس شر سے جو اس میں ہے اور اس شر سے جس کی یہ مامور ہے“۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- یہ حدیث حسن صحیح ہے، ۲- اس باب میں عائشہ، ابوہریرہ، عثمان، انس، ابن عباس اور جابر رضی الله عنہم سے بھی احادیث آئی ہیں۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Ishaq bin Ibrahim bin Habib bin Asy Syahid Al Bashri] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Muhammad bin Fudlail] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Al A'masy] dari [Habib bin Abu Tsabit] dari [Dzarr] dari [Sa'id bin Abdurrahman bin Abza] dari [ayahnya] dari [Ubai bin Ka'ab] berkata: Rasulullah Shallallahu 'alaihi wa salam bersabda: "Janganlah kalian mencela angin,

bila kalian melihat yang tidak kalian suka, ucapkanlah: ALLOOHUMMA INNAA NAS"ALUKA MIN KHOIRI HAADZIHIRRIIHI WA KHOIRI MAA FIIHAA, WA KHOIRI MAA UMIROT BIHI WANA'UUDZU BIKA MIN SYARRI HAADZIHIR RIIKHI WA SYARRI MAA FIIHAA WASYARRI MAA UMIROT BIHI "Ya Allah, kami meminta kebaikan angin ini padaMu, kebaikan yang ada padanya, dan kebaikan yang diperintahkan kepadanya dan kami berlindung kepadaMu dari keburukan angin ini dan keburukan yang diperintahkan kepadanya."

Berkata Abu Isa: Dalam hal ini ada hadits serupa dari 'A`isyah, Abu Hurairah, 'Utsman bin Abu Al 'Ash, Anas, Ibnu 'Abbas, Jabir. Berkata Abu Isa: Hadits ini hasan shahih

Ubey b. Ka’b (r.a.)’den rivâyete göre, Rasûlullah (s.a.v.) şöyle buyurmuştur: “Rüzgara sövmeyin hoşlanmadığınız bir şeyle karşılaştığınızda şöyle dua edin: Ey Rabbimiz! Bu rüzgarın hayrını getireceği şeylerin hayrını ne ile emredildiyse onun da hayrını senden diler bu rüzgarın şerrinden getireceği şeylerin şerrinden ne ile emredildiyse onun da şerrinden sana sığınırız.”

Diğer tahric: Müsned: 20414 Tirmizî: Bu konuda Âişe, Ebû Hüreyre, Osman b. eb’îl Âs, Enes, İbn Abbâs ve Câbir’den de hadis rivâyet edilmiştir. Tirmizî: Bu hadis hasen sahihtir

Jami at-Tirmidhi 2252, Book 33, Chapters On Al-Fitan, Hadith 95. 1 min read

What it means

The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) forbade insulting or cursing the wind, for it is commanded by its Creator. It comes with both mercy and punishment, and cursing it is equivalent to cursing Allah, its Creator, and being displeased with His decree. The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) then guided us to turn to Allah, its Creator, by asking Him for the good of the wind, the good that is within it, and the good for which it has been sent, such as bringing rain or transferring pollen and similar benefits.

He also taught us to seek refuge in Allah from its evil, the evil within it, and the evil for which it has been sent, such as destroying crops, trees, livestock, demolishing buildings, etc. Asking Allah in this way affirms servitude to Him.

What it teaches

  • The prohibition of cursing the wind is because it is a created being managed by divine order. Therefore, cursing it ultimately returns to its Creator and Manager, which reflects a deficiency in one's monotheism.
  • Turning to Allah and seeking refuge with Him from the evil of what He has created.
  • The wind can be commanded to bring good, and it can also be commanded to bring evil.
  • Ibn Bāz said: Cursing the wind is among the sins, as it is a created being managed by divine order sent with both good and evil. Hence, it is not permissible to curse it, nor is it permissible to say: "May Allah curse the wind," or "May Allah fight the wind," or "May Allah not bless this wind," or anything similar. Rather, a believer should act according to the guidance of the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him).
  • The prohibition of cursing and insulting the wind also applies to other aspects related to heat, cold, the sun, dust, and anything else that is part of Allah's creation and His management.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam at-Tirmidhi back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam at-TirmidhiCompiler, died 279 AH
  2. 2Ishaq ibn IbrahimTold us, Fourth generation, died 256 AH
  3. 3Muhammad ibn FudaylTold us, Third generation, died 194 AH
  4. 4Sulayman al-AmashTold us, Successor, died 147 AH
  5. 5Habib ibn Abi ThabitFrom, Successor, died 119 AH
  6. 6Said ibn Abd ar-RahmanFrom, Successor, died 91 AH
  7. 7Abd ar-Rahman ibn AbzaFrom, Companion, died 70 AH
  8. 8Abu ibn KabFrom, Companion, died 19 AH

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