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Jami at-Tirmidhi 1594

“We did not pledge to the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) for death, but only that we would not flee.”

Jabirnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih by Al-Albani
5names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ

قَالَ لَمْ نُبَايِعْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى الْمَوْتِ إِنَّمَا بَايَعْنَاهُ عَلَى أَنْ لَا نَفِرَّ

“We did not pledge to the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) for death, but only that we would not flee.”

জাবির ইবনু আবদুল্লাহ (রাঃ) হতে বর্ণিত আছে, তিনি বলেন, রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লামের নিকট আমরা কোন সময়ই মৃত্যুর শপথ করিনি, বরং আমরা তার নিকট যুদ্ধক্ষেত্র হতে পালিয়ে না যাওয়ার শপথ করেছি। সহীহ, মুসলিম ১৫৯১ নং হাদীসটি উল্লেখ হয়েছে। এ হাদীসটিকে আবূ ঈসা হাসান সহীহ বলেছেন।

جابر بن عبداللہ رضی الله عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ ہم نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے موت پر بیعت نہیں کی تھی، ہم نے تو آپ سے بیعت کی تھی کہ نہیں بھاگیں گے ( چاہے اس کا انجام کبھی موت ہی کیوں نہ ہو جائے ) ۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: یہ حدیث حسن صحیح ہے۔

İbn Ömer (radıyallahü anh)’den rivâyete göre, şöyle demiştir: Rasûlüllah (sallallahü aleyhi ve sellem)’e söylediklerini dinlemek, dinlediklerimizle de yaşayıp itâat etmek üzere biat ederdik ve bize: “Gücünüz yettiği konularda” buyurdu. (Nesâî, Biat: 18) Bu hadis hasen sahihtir. İkisi de mana yönünden aynı olup sahihtir. Şöyle ki: Ashabından bir kısmı; kendisine ölüm üzere biat ederek sağ olduğumuz sürece yanında olacak ve beraber hareket edeceğiz demişlerdir. Diğer bir kısmıda her konuda birlikte olacağız ve kaçmayacağız diye biat etmişlerdir

Jami at-Tirmidhi 1594, Book 21, The Book on Military Expeditions, Hadith 56. 1 min read
The note in this edition

قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى: هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. وَمَعْنَى كِلَا الْحَدِيثَيْنِ صَحِيحٌ قَدْ بَايَعَهُ قَوْمٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ عَلَى الْمَوْتِ وَإِنَّمَا قَالُوا: لَا نَزَالُ بَيْنَ يَدَيْكَ حَتَّى نُقْتَلَ وَبَايَعَهُ آخَرُونَ فَقَالُوا: لَا نَفِرُّ

Abu Isa said: This Hadith is Hasan Sahih, meaning both of the Ahadith are Sahih. Some of his Companions pledged to him for death, they said only: “We will not leave from in front of you as long as we are not killed.” While others pledged him by saying: “We will not flee.”

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam at-Tirmidhi back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam at-TirmidhiCompiler, died 279 AH
  2. 2Ahmad ibn ManiTold us, Fourth generation, died 244 AH
  3. 3Sufyan ibn UyaynahTold us, Third generation, died 197 AH
  4. 4Abu az-Zubayr al-MakkiFrom, Successor, died 126 AH
  5. 5Jabir ibn AbdullahFrom, Companion, died 68 AH

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