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Jami at-Tirmidhi 1199

A man came to the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), and he had uttered Zihar upon his wife then he had intercourse with her. So he said: ‘O Messenger of Allah! I uttered Zihar against my wife,…

Ibn Abbasnarrated it
Hasangraded hasan by Al-Albani
7names in the chain
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أَنْبَأَنَا أَبُو عَمَّارٍ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حُرَيْثٍ، أَنْبَأَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُوسَى، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ أَبَانَ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

أَنَّ رَجُلاً، أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَدْ ظَاهَرَ مِنِ امْرَأَتِهِ فَوَقَعَ عَلَيْهَا فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي قَدْ ظَاهَرْتُ مِنْ زَوْجَتِي فَوَقَعْتُ عَلَيْهَا قَبْلَ أَنْ أُكَفِّرَ. فَقَالَ: «وَمَا حَمَلَكَ عَلَى ذَلِكَ يَرْحَمُكَ اللَّهُ». قَالَ رَأَيْتُ خُلْخَالَهَا فِي ضَوْءِ الْقَمَرِ. قَالَ: «فَلَا تَقْرَبْهَا حَتَّى تَفْعَلَ مَا أَمَرَكَ اللَّهُ بِهِ»

A man came to the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), and he had uttered Zihar upon his wife then he had intercourse with her. So he said: ‘O Messenger of Allah! I uttered Zihar against my wife, then I had intercourse with her before atoning.’ He (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: “What caused you to do that, may Allah have mercy upon you?” He said: ‘I saw her anklets in the moonlight.’ He said: ‘Then do not go near her until you have done what Allah ordered (for it).’

ইবনু আব্বাস (রাঃ) হতে বর্ণিত আছে, এক লোক যিহারের পর তার স্ত্রীর সাথে সহবাস করে। তারপর সে লোক রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লামের নিকট এসে বলল, হে আল্লাহর রাসূল! আমার স্ত্রীর সাথে আমি যিহার করেছি এবং কাফফারা আদায়ের পূর্বে সহবাস করে ফেলেছি।

তিনি বললেনঃ আল্লাহ তা'আলা তোমায় রাহাম করুন! তোমাকে কোন জিনিস এ কাজে লিপ্ত হতে উদ্বুদ্ধ করল? সে বলল, আমি চাদের আলোতে তার পায়ের অলংকার দেখতে পেয়েছিলাম।

তিনি বললেনঃ আল্লাহ তা'আলা তোমাকে যা হুকুম করেছেন তা পালনের পূর্বে আর তার ধারে-কাছেও যেও না। — সহীহ, ইবনু মাজাহ (২০৬৫) এ হাদীসটিকে আবু ঈসা হাসান সহীহ্ গারীব বলেছেন।

عبداللہ بن عباس رضی الله عنہما سے روایت ہے کہ نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس ایک آدمی آیا، اس نے اپنی بیوی سے ظہار کر رکھا تھا اور پھر اس کے ساتھ جماع کر لیا، اس نے عرض کیا: اللہ کے رسول! میں نے اپنی بیوی سے ظہار کر رکھا ہے اور کفارہ ادا کرنے سے پہلے میں نے اس سے جماع کر لیا تو کیا حکم ہے؟

تو آپ نے فرمایا: ”اللہ تم پر رحم کرے کس چیز نے تجھ کو اس پر آمادہ کیا؟“ اس نے کہا: میں نے چاند کی روشنی میں اس کی پازیب دیکھی ( تو مجھ سے صبر نہ ہو سکا ) آپ نے فرمایا: ”اس کے قریب نہ جانا جب تک کہ اسے کر نہ لینا جس کا اللہ نے تمہیں حکم دیا ہے“۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: یہ حدیث حسن غریب صحیح ہے۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abu Ammar Al Husain bin Huraits] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Al Fadhal bin Musa] dari [Ma'mar] dari [Al Hakam bin Aban] dari [Ikrimah] dari [Ibnu Abbas] bahwa ada seorang laki-laki datang menemui Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam, bahwa ia telah mengucapkan kata zhihar lalu menggaulinya, ia bertanya; Wahai Rasulullah, aku telah mengucapkan kata zhihar kepada isteriku namun aku menggaulinya sebelum membayar kaffarat.

Lalu beliau menjawab: "Apa yang mendorongmu melakukannya, semoga Allah merahmatimu?" Ia menjawab; Aku melihat gelang kakinya pada sinar bulan. Beliau bersabda: "Janganlah engaku menggaulinya hingga engkau mengerjakan apa yang diperintahkan Allah kepadamu." Abu Isa berkata; Hadits ini hasan gharib shahih

İbn Abbas (r.a.)’den rivâyete göre; Zıhar yaptıktan sonra karısına yakalaşan bir adam Rasûlullah (s.a.v.)’e gelerek; Ey Allah’ın Rasûlü karıma zıhar yaptım ve keffaretini ödemeden ona yaklaşmış bulunmaktayım dedi. Rasûlullah (s.a.v.): “Allah sana acısın niçin böyle yaptın” buyurmuş. Adam: Ay ışığında karımın ayak bileziklerinin parlaklığını gördüm ve dayanamadım demiş Rasûlullah (s.a.v.)’de: “Allah’ın sana emrettiği keffâreti yerine getirmedikçe kadına yaklaşma buyurdu.

Diğer tahric: İbn Mâce, Talak Tirmîzî: Bu hadis hasen garib sahihtir. ZIHAR’A DAİR MÜSLİM RİVAYETLERİ VE İZAH İÇİN AŞAĞIDAKİ LİNKLERİ KULLAN 1473 –

Jami at-Tirmidhi 1199, Book 13, The Book on Divorce and Li'an, Hadith 26. 1 min read
The note in this edition

قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى: هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ صَحِيحٌ

What it means

The Hadīth shows that this Companion was used to having intercourse with his wife so frequently. Being afraid that he would have sexual intercourse with her while fasting during Ramadan that had already started, he pronounced Zhihār against his wife. In other words, he likened her to a woman who is permanently prohibited for him to marry such as his mother, sister, aunt, etc.

However, while she was serving him one night, he saw her anklet and was enticed into having intercourse with her, which he did. He later regretted this and went to the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) asking about the ruling on what he did. The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) ordered him not to touch his wife except after offering the expiation that Allah, the Exalted, has made obligatory for the one who made Zhihār against his wife. This Hadīth is a main reference on the issue of Zhihār.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam at-Tirmidhi back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam at-TirmidhiCompiler, died 279 AH
  2. 2Al-Husayn ibn HuraythReported to us, Fourth generation, died 244 AH
  3. 3Al-Fadl ibn MusaReported to us, Third generation, died 192 AH
  4. 4Mamar ibn RashidFrom, Third generation, died 150 AH
  5. 5Al-Hakam ibn AbanFrom, Successor, died 154 AH
  6. 6Ikrimah, the client of Ibn AbbasFrom, Successor, died 104 AH
  7. 7Ibn AbbasFrom, Companion, died 65 AH

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