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Sahih Muslim 882a

Nafi reported that when Abdullah (b. Umar) observed the Friday prayer and came back he observed two rakahs in his house, and then said: The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) used to do this.

Abdullahnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
6names in the chain
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وَحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُمْحٍ، قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا اللَّيْثُ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ

أَنَّهُ كَانَ إِذَا صَلَّى الْجُمُعَةَ انْصَرَفَ فَسَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ فِي بَيْتِهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَصْنَعُ ذَلِكَ

Nafi reported that when Abdullah (b. Umar) observed the Friday prayer and came back he observed two rakahs in his house, and then said: The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) used to do this.

মুহাম্মাদ ইবনু আবদুল্লাহ ইবনু নুমায়র (রহঃ) ..... আবূ হুরাইরাহ (রাযিঃ) থেকে বর্ণিত। রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম বলেনঃ কুরআন পাঠ ছাড়া সালাতই হয় না। আবূ হুরাইরাহ (রাযিঃ) বলেন, রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম যে সালাতে কিরাআত উচ্চস্বরে পাঠ করেছেন আমরাও তাতে তোমাদের জন্য উচ্চস্বরে কিরাআত পাঠ করি। তিনি যে সালাতে চুপে চুপে কিরাআত পাঠ করেছেন আমরাও তাতে তোমাদের জন্য চুপে চুপে কিরাআত পাঠ করি।

حبیب بن شہید سے روایت ہے ، کہا : میں نے عطاء سے سنا ، وہ حضرت ابو ہریرہ ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ سے بیان کرتے تھے کہ رسول اللہﷺ نے فرمایا : ’’قراءت کے بغیر کوئی نماز نہیں ۔

‘ ‘ ابو ہریرہ ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ نے کہا : جو ( نماز ) رسول اللہﷺ نے ہمارے لیے اونچی قراءت سے ادا کی ہم نے بھی تمہارے لیے وہ اونچی قراءت سے ادا کی اور جس ( نماز ) میں آپ نے ( قراءت کو ) مخفی رکھا ، ہم نے بھی اسے تمہارے لیے مخفی رکھا ۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Muhammad bin Abdullah bin Numair] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abu Usamah] dari [Habib bin asy-Syahid] dia berkata, aku mendengar [Atha'] menceritakan dari [Abu Hurairah] bahwa Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda, "Tidak sah shalat kecuali dengan membaca (al-Fatihah)."

Abu Hurairah berkata, "Sesuatu yang diumumkan oleh Rasulullah, niscaya kami mengumumkannya kepada kalian. Dan sesuatu yang disembunyikan oleh Rasulullah, niscaya kami menyembunyikannya untuk kalian

Bize Muhammed b. Abdillâh b. Numeyr rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bize Ebu Usame, Habib b. Şehîd'den rivayet etti. Demiş ki: Atâ'yı Ebu Hureyre'den naklen rivayet ederken dinledim. Resulullah (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem) : «Kıraetsiz namaz olmaz» buyurmuşlar. Ebu Hureyre: «Resulullah (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem)'in aşikâr okuduğunu biz de size aşikâr okuduk, onun gizli okuduğunu biz de size gizli okuduk» demiş

Sahih Muslim 882a, Book 7, The Book of Prayer - Friday, Hadith 89. 1 min read

What it means

‘Abdullah ibn ‘Umar (may Allah be pleased with him and his father) clarifies that some of the voluntary prayers he memorized from the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) were ten Rak‘ahs, which are called "As-Sunan ar-Rawātib" (regular Sunnah prayers). They are: two Rak‘ahs before Zhuhr and two after it, two Rak‘ahs after Maghrib at his home, two Rak‘ahs after ‘Ishā’ at his home, and two Rak‘ahs before Fajr, and these are ten Rak‘ahs in total. As for the Friday prayer, he used to offer two Rak‘ahs after it.

What it teaches

  • It is recommended to perform the mentioned Rawātib (regular Sunnah prayers) on a regular basis.
  • It is permissible to perform the Sunnah prayer at home.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
  2. 2Yahya ibn Yahya an-NaysaburiTold us, Fourth generation, died 226 AH
  3. 3Muhammad ibn RumhWith, Fourth generation, died 242 AH
  4. 4Al-Layth ibn SadInformed us, Third generation, died 175 AH
  5. 5Nafi, the client of Ibn UmarFrom, Successor, died 116 AH
  6. 6Abdullah ibn UmarFrom, Companion, died 72 AH

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