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Sahih Muslim 2865a

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), while delivering a sermon one day, said: Behold, my Lord commanded me that I should teach you which you do not know and which He has taught me…

Iyadnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
9names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو غَسَّانَ الْمِسْمَعِيُّ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ، (وَاللَّفْظُ لأَبِي غَسَّانَ وَابْنِ الْمُثَنَّى) قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ مُطَرِّفِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الشِّخِّيرِ، عَنْ عِيَاضِ بْنِ حِمَارٍ الْمُجَاشِعِيِّ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ «أَلَا إِنَّ رَبِّي أَمَرَنِي أَنْ أُعَلِّمَكُمْ مَا جَهِلْتُمْ مِمَّا عَلَّمَنِي يَوْمِي هَذَا كُلُّ مَالٍ نَحَلْتُهُ عَبْدًا حَلَالٌ وَإِنِّي خَلَقْتُ عِبَادِي حُنَفَاءَ كُلَّهُمْ وَإِنَّهُمْ أَتَتْهُمُ الشَّيَاطِينُ فَاجْتَالَتْهُمْ عَنْ دِينِهِمْ وَحَرَّمَتْ عَلَيْهِمْ مَا أَحْلَلْتُ لَهُمْ وَأَمَرَتْهُمْ أَنْ يُشْرِكُوا بِي مَا لَمْ أُنْزِلْ بِهِ سُلْطَانًا وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ نَظَرَ إِلَى أَهْلِ الأَرْضِ فَمَقَتَهُمْ عَرَبَهُمْ وَعَجَمَهُمْ إِلاَّ بَقَايَا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ وَقَالَ: إِنَّمَا بَعَثْتُكَ لأَبْتَلِيَكَ وَأَبْتَلِيَ بِكَ وَأَنْزَلْتُ عَلَيْكَ كِتَابًا لَا يَغْسِلُهُ الْمَاءُ تَقْرَؤُهُ نَائِمًا وَيَقْظَانَ وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ أَمَرَنِي أَنْ أُحَرِّقَ قُرَيْشًا فَقُلْتُ رَبِّ إِذًا يَثْلَغُوا رَأْسِي فَيَدَعُوهُ خُبْزَةً قَالَ اسْتَخْرِجْهُمْ كَمَا اسْتَخْرَجُوكَ وَاغْزُهُمْ نُغْزِكَ وَأَنْفِقْ فَسَنُنْفِقَ عَلَيْكَ وَابْعَثْ جَيْشًا نَبْعَثْ خَمْسَةً مِثْلَهُ وَقَاتِلْ بِمَنْ أَطَاعَكَ مَنْ عَصَاكَ.

قَالَ وَأَهْلُ الْجَنَّةِ ثَلَاثَةٌ ذُو سُلْطَانٍ مُقْسِطٌ مُتَصَدِّقٌ مُوَفَّقٌ وَرَجُلٌ رَحِيمٌ رَقِيقُ الْقَلْبِ لِكُلِّ ذِي قُرْبَى وَمُسْلِمٍ وَعَفِيفٌ مُتَعَفِّفٌ ذُو عِيَالٍ (قَالَ) وَأَهْلُ النَّارِ خَمْسَةٌ الضَّعِيفُ الَّذِي لَا زَبْرَ لَهُ الَّذِينَ هُمْ فِيكُمْ تَبَعًا لَا يَتْبَعُونَ أَهْلاً وَلَا مَالاً وَالْخَائِنُ الَّذِي لَا يَخْفَى لَهُ طَمَعٌ وَإِنْ دَقَّ إِلاَّ خَانَهُ وَرَجُلٌ لَا يُصْبِحُ وَلَا يُمْسِي إِلاَّ وَهُوَ يُخَادِعُكَ عَنْ أَهْلِكَ وَمَالِكَ».

وَذَكَرَ الْبُخْلَ أَوِ الْكَذِبَ «وَالشِّنْظِيرُ الْفَحَّاشُ». وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ أَبُو غَسَّانَ فِي حَدِيثِهِ «وَأَنْفِقْ فَسَنُنْفِقَ عَلَيْكَ»

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), while delivering a sermon one day, said: Behold, my Lord commanded me that I should teach you which you do not know and which He has taught me today. (He has instructed thus): The property which I have conferred upon them is lawful for them. I have created My servants as one having a natural inclination to the worship of Allah but it is Satan who turns them away from the right religion and he makes unlawful what has been declared lawful for them and he commands them to ascribe partnership with Me, although he has no justification for that.

And verily, Allah looked towards the people of the world and He showed hatred for the Arabs and the non-Arabs, but with the exception of some remnants from the People of the Book.

And He (further) said: I have sent thee (the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam)) in order to put you to test and put (those to test) through you. And I sent the Book to you which cannot be washed away by water, so that you may recite it while in the state of wakefulness or sleep. Verily, Allah commanded me to burn (kill) the Quraish.

I said: My Lord, they would break my head (like the tearing) of bread, and Allah said: You turn them out as they turned you out, you fight against them and We shall help you in this, you should spend and you would be conferred upon. You send an army and I would send an army five times greater than that. Fight against those who disobey you along with those who obey you.

The inmates of Paradise are three: One who wields authority and is just and fair, one who Is truthful and has been endowed with power to do good deeds. And the person who is merciful and kind hearted towards his relatives and to every pious Muslim, and one who does not stretch his hand in spite of having a large family to support.

And He said: The inmates of Hell are five: the weak who lack power to (avoid evil), the (carefree) who pursue (everything irrespective of the fact that it is good or evil) and who do not have any care for their family or for their wealth. And those dishonest whose greed cannot be concealed even in the case of minor things. And the third.

who betray you. morning and evening, in regard to your family and your property. He also made a mention of the miser and the liar and those who are in the habit of abusing people and using obscene and foul language. Abu Ghassan in his narration did not make mention of Spend and there would be spent for you.

উবায়দুল্লাহ ইবনু উমার আল কাওয়ারীরী (রহঃ) ..... আয়িশাহ (রাযিঃ) থেকে বর্ণিত। তিনি বলেন, রসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম বলেছেনঃ পাঁচটি দুষ্ট জন্তু হারামের মধ্যেও হত্যা করতে হবেঃ ইঁদুর, বিচ্ছু, কাক, চিল এবং হিংস্র কুকুর।

یزید بن زریع نے حدیث بیا ن کی ، ( کہا ) ہمیں معمر نے زہری سے انھوں نے عروہ سے انھوں نے حضرت عائشہ رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہا سے حدیث بیان کی ، انھوں نے کہا : رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فر ما یا : " پانچ ( جا ندار موذی ہیں حرم میں بھی مار ڈا لے جا ئیں ۔ چو ہا ، بچھو ، کوا چیل اور کا ٹنے والا کتا ۔)

Dan Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Ubaidullah bin Umar Al Qawariri] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Yazid bin Zurai'] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Ma'mar] dari [Az Zuhri] dari [Urwah] dari [Aisyah] radliallahu 'anha, ia berkata; Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda: "Ada lima macam binatang berbahaya yang boleh dibunuh di tanah haram, yaitu; Tikus, kala jengking, ular, elang dan anjing gila."

Dan Telah menceritakannya kepada kami [Abdu bin Humaid] telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Abdurrazaq] telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Ma'mar] dari [Az Zuhri] dengan isnad ini.

Ia berkata; Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam memerintahkan untuk membunuh lima macam binatang berbahaya baik di luar tanah haram, atau di dalam tanah haram. Kemudian ia pun menyebutkan sebagaiaman yang terdapat dalam haditsnya Yazid bin Zurai

Bize UbeyduIIah b. Ömer el-Kavârîri rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bize Yezîd b. Zürey* rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bize Ma'mer, Zühri'den, o da Urve'den, o da Âişe (Radiyallahû anha)''dan naklen rivayet etti. Âişe şöyle demiş: Resulullah (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem) : «Fâsık olan beş şey vardır ki, bunlar Haremde öldürülürler: fare, akreb, karga, çaylacık ve kuduz köpek.» buyurdular

Sahih Muslim 2865a, Book 53, The Book of Paradise, its Description, its Bounties and its Inhabitants, Hadith 76. 2 min read

What it means

The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) stood among his Companions to deliver a sermon, and among what he said was: Indeed, Allah revealed to him that people must show humility toward one another—by lowering their wings to others and displaying gentleness of character—so that no one should boast of greatness, pride, or superiority over others due to lineage, wealth, or anything else. And so that no one should do wrong or transgress against another.

What it teaches

  • The Hadīth encourages humility and warns against arrogance and looking down upon others.
  • Prohibition of transgression and boasting.
  • Humility for the sake of Allah has two meanings: First: To humble yourself before the religion of Allah, never feeling above it, nor disdain toward it and toward fulfilling its rulings. Second: To humble yourself toward the servants of Allah, not out of fear of them or hope for what they possess, but purely for the sake of Allah Almighty.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
  2. 2Malik ibn Abd al-WahidTold me, Fourth generation, died 230 AH
  3. 3Muhammad ibn al-MuthannaWith, Fourth generation, died 252 AH
  4. 4Muhammad ibn Bashshar, BundarWith, Fourth generation, died 252 AH
  5. 5Muadh ibn HishamTold us, Third generation, died 200 AH
  6. 6Hisham ad-DastawaiTold me, Third generation, died 151 AH
  7. 7Qatadah ibn DiamahFrom, Successor, died 117 AH
  8. 8Mutarrif ibn AbdullahFrom, Successor, died 87 AH
  9. 9Iyad ibn HimarFrom, Companion

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