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Sahih Muslim 2822

The Paradise is surrounded by hardships and the Hell-Fire is surrounded by temptations.

Anasnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
6names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ بْنِ قَعْنَبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ، وَحُمَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ

قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «حُفَّتِ الْجَنَّةُ بِالْمَكَارِهِ وَحُفَّتِ النَّارُ بِالشَّهَوَاتِ»

The Paradise is surrounded by hardships and the Hell-Fire is surrounded by temptations.

হারমালাহ ইবনু ইয়াহইয়া (রহঃ) ..... আবদুল্লাহ ইবনু উমর (রাযিঃ) বলেন, আমি দেখলাম, রসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম যুল হুলায়ফাহ্ নামক স্থানে তার বাহনে আরোহণ করলেন, অতঃপর তা যখন তাঁকে নিয়ে সোজা হয়ে দাঁড়াল, তখন তিনি 'লাব্বায়কা' ধ্বনি উচ্চারণ করলেন।

سالم بن عبد اللہ نے خبر دی کہ عبد اللہ بن عمر رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ نے کہا میں نے اللہ کے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو دیکھا کہ آل ذوالحلیفہ میں اپنی سواری پر سوار ہو ئے ۔ پھر سواری آپ کو لے کر سیدھی کھڑی ہو گئی تو آپ تلبیہ پکا ر نے لگے ۔

Dan telah menceritakan kepadaku [Harmalah bin Yahya] telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Ibnu Wahb] telah mengabarkan kepadaku [Yunus] dari [Ibnu Syihab] bahwa [Salim bin Abdullah] telah mengabarkan kepadanya bahwa [Abdullah bin Umar] radliallahu 'anhuma, berkata; Saya melihat Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam menaiki kendaraannya di Dzulhulaifah, kemudian beliau memulai Ihram saat kendaraannya berdiri di situ

Bana Harmeletü'bnü Yahya rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bize İbni Vehb haber verdi. (Dediki): Bana Yûnus, İbni Şihâb'dan naklen haber verdi. Ona da Salim b. Abdillah, Salim'e de Abdullah b. Ömer (Radiyallahu anhuma) haber vermiş. Demişki: «Ben, Resulullah (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem)'i Zü'l-Huleyfe'de hayvanına binerken gördüm. Sonra hayvanı kendisini kaldırarak doğrulttuğu vakit telbiye getirdi.»

Sahih Muslim 2822, Book 53, The Book of Paradise, its Description, its Bounties and its Inhabitants, Hadith 1. 1 min read

What it means

The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) points out that Hellfire is surrounded by desirable things, namely the commission of sins or the failure to perform duties. So, whoever follows his desires in this regard deserves Hellfire. And that Paradise is surrounded by undesirable things, like persistence and patience in observing the commands and avoiding the prohibitions. So, whoever determines and strives to do this deserves Paradise.

What it teaches

  • One of the reasons behind succumbing to vain desires is that the devil adorns wrong and ugly things, and so they seem good in a person's eyes, so he inclines to them.
  • It commands us to keep away from the prohibited desires, for they lead to Hellfire, and to patiently endure adversities, for they lead to Paradise.
  • It points out the merit of diligence and self-struggle in performing the acts of worship and enduring the adversities and hardships associated with that.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
  2. 2Abdullah ibn Maslamah al-QanabiTold us, Third generation, died 220 AH
  3. 3Hammad ibn SalamahTold us, Third generation, died 167 AH
  4. 4Thabit al-BunaniFrom, Successor, died 122 AH
  5. 5Humayd at-TawilWith, Successor, died 140 AH
  6. 6Anas ibn MalikFrom, Companion, died 90 AH

Narrated also in

The same words, in another collection.

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