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Sahih Muslim 2778

Marwan said to Rafi, his chamberlain, that he should go to Ibn Abbas and ask him: If every one of us be punished for his being happy upon his deed and for his being praised for what he has not done,…

Marwannarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
8names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، وَهَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، (وَاللَّفْظُ لِزُهَيْرٍ) قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ، أَنَّ حُمَيْدَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ، أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ مَرْوَانَ

قَالَ اذْهَبْ يَا رَافِعُ (لِبَوَّابِهِ) إِلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فَقُلْ لَئِنْ كَانَ كُلُّ امْرِئٍ مِنَّا فَرِحَ بِمَا أَتَى وَأَحَبَّ أَنْ يُحْمَدَ بِمَا لَمْ يَفْعَلْ مُعَذَّبًا لَنُعَذَّبَنَّ أَجْمَعُونَ.

فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ مَا لَكُمْ وَلِهَذِهِ الآيَةِ إِنَّمَا أُنْزِلَتْ هَذِهِ الآيَةُ فِي أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ. ثُمَّ تَلَا ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ «وَإِذْ أَخَذَ اللَّهُ مِيثَاقَ الَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْكِتَابَ لَتُبَيِّنُنَّهُ لِلنَّاسِ وَلَا تَكْتُمُونَهُ» هَذِهِ الآيَةَ وَتَلَا ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ «لَا تَحْسَبَنَّ الَّذِينَ يَفْرَحُونَ بِمَا أَتَوْا وَيُحِبُّونَ أَنْ يُحْمَدُوا بِمَا لَمْ يَفْعَلُوا» وَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ سَأَلَهُمُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ شَىْءٍ فَكَتَمُوهُ إِيَّاهُ وَأَخْبَرُوهُ بِغَيْرِهِ فَخَرَجُوا قَدْ أَرَوْهُ أَنْ قَدْ أَخْبَرُوهُ بِمَا سَأَلَهُمْ عَنْهُ وَاسْتَحْمَدُوا بِذَلِكَ إِلَيْهِ وَفَرِحُوا بِمَا أَتَوْا مِنْ كِتْمَانِهِمْ إِيَّاهُ مَا سَأَلَهُمْ عَنْهُ

Marwan said to Rafi, his chamberlain, that he should go to Ibn Abbas and ask him: If every one of us be punished for his being happy upon his deed and for his being praised for what he has not done, nobody would be saved from the torment.

Ibn Abbas said: What you have to do with this verse? It has been in fact revealed in connection with the people of the Book. Then Ibn Abbas recited this verse: “ When Allah took a covenant from those who had been given the Book: You shall explain it to people and shall not conceal this” (iii. 186), and then Ibn Abbas recited this verse: “ Think not that those who exult in what they have done and love to be praised for what they have not done” (iii. 186).

Ibn Abbas (further) said: The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) asked them about something and then they concealed that and they told him something else and they went out and they thought that they had informed him as lie had asked them and they felt happy of what they had concealed.

মুহাম্মাদ ইবনুল মুসান্না (রহঃ) ..... উবাই ইবনু কা'ব (রাযিঃ) কদরের রাত সম্পর্কে বলেন, আল্লাহর শপথ! কদরের রাত সম্পর্কে আমি খুব ভাল করেই জানি। শু'বাহ বলেন, আমার জানামতে তা হচ্ছে, সে রাত যে রাতে জেগে ইবাদাত করার জন্য রসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম আমাদের নির্দেশ দিয়েছেন। তা হচ্ছে রমযানের ২৭তম রজনী।

“তা হচ্ছে সে রাত, যে রাতে ইবাদাত করার জন্য রসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম আমাদের নির্দেশ দিয়েছেন।" এ বাক্যটুকু সম্পর্কে শুবাহ সন্দেহে পতিত হয়েছেন এবং বলেছেন, আমার এক বন্ধু তার শায়খের সূত্রে আমার নিকট ঐ কথা বর্ণনা করেছেন।

شعبہ نے کہا : میں نے عبد ہ بن ابی لبابہ سے سنا ، وہ حضرت زر بن حبیشؒ سے حدیث بیان کر رہے تھے ۔ انھوں نے حضرت ابی بن کعب رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ سے روایت کی ۔

کہا : حضرت ابی رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ نے لیلۃالقدر کے بارے میں کہا : اللہ کی قسم!میں اس کو جا نتا ہوں شعبہ نے ( روایت کے الفا ظ بیان کرتے ہو ئے ) کہا : میرا غالب گمان ہے کہ یہ وہی رات ہے جس ( پر پوری رات ) کے قیام کا رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ہمیں حکم دیا تھا ( اور ) وہ ستائیسویں رات ہے ۔

اس فقرے میں شعبہ نے شک کیا : یہ وہی را ت ہے جس کے بارے میں رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ہمیں حکم دیا ۔ "" اور کہا : اس کے بارے میں مجھے میرے ایک ساتھی نے ان ( عبد ہ ) کے حوالے سے حدیث بیان کی ۔

Bize Muhammed b. El-Müsenna rivayet etti. (Dediki) Bize Muhammed b. Ca'fer rivayet elti. (Dediki) Bize Şu'be rivayet etti. (Dediki) Ahdetü'bnü Ebî Lübâbe'yi, Zır b. Hubeyş'den, o da Übeyyü'bnü Ka'b (Radiyallahû anh)'dan naklen rivayet ederken dinledim. Zır şöyle demiş : Ubeyy, Kadir Gecesi hakkında: «Vallahi onu ben pek ala bilirim.»

dedi. Şû'be: «Zann-ı galibime göre bu gece Resulullah (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem) 'in bize ihyasını emrettiği gece olacaktır. O gece ayın yirmiyedinci gecesidir.» şeklinde rivayet etmiştir. Yalnız Şû'be şu cümlede (yâni) «Bu gece Resulullah (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem)'in bize ihyasını emrettiği gecedir.» ifâdesinde şekketmiş : «Bunu bana, ondan bir dostum rivayet etti.» demiştir. İzah 1170 de

Sahih Muslim 2778, Book 51, Characteristics of The Hypocrites And Rulings Concerning Them, Hadith 11. 1 min read

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
  2. 2Zuhayr ibn HarbTold us, Fourth generation, died 234 AH
  3. 3Harun ibn Abdullah al-HammalWith, Fourth generation, died 241 AH
  4. 4Hajjaj ibn MuhammadTold us, Third generation, died 205 AH
  5. 5Ibn JurayjFrom, Successor, died 149 AH
  6. 6Ibn Abi MulaykahInformed me, Successor, died 117 AH
  7. 7Humayd ibn Abd ar-RahmanThat, Successor, died 95 AH
  8. 8Marwan ibn al-HakamThat, Companion, died 65 AH

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