Sahih Muslim 2581

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حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، (وَهُوَ ابْنُ جَعْفَرٍ) عَنِ الْعَلَاءِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «أَتَدْرُونَ مَا الْمُفْلِسُ». قَالُوا الْمُفْلِسُ فِينَا مَنْ لَا دِرْهَمَ لَهُ وَلَا مَتَاعَ.

فَقَالَ: «إِنَّ الْمُفْلِسَ مِنْ أُمَّتِي يَأْتِي يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ بِصَلَاةٍ وَصِيَامٍ وَزَكَاةٍ وَيَأْتِي قَدْ شَتَمَ هَذَا وَقَذَفَ هَذَا وَأَكَلَ مَالَ هَذَا وَسَفَكَ دَمَ هَذَا وَضَرَبَ هَذَا فَيُعْطَى هَذَا مِنْ حَسَنَاتِهِ وَهَذَا مِنْ حَسَنَاتِهِ فَإِنْ فَنِيَتْ حَسَنَاتُهُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُقْضَى مَا عَلَيْهِ أُخِذَ مِنْ خَطَايَاهُمْ فَطُرِحَتْ عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ طُرِحَ فِي النَّارِ»

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: Do you know who is poor? They (the Companions of the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam)) said: A poor man amongst us is one who has neither dirham with him nor wealth.

He (the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam)) said: The poor of my Umma would be he who would come on the Day of Resurrection with prayers and fasts and Zakat but (he would find himself bankrupt on that day as he would have exhausted his funds of virtues) since he hurled abuses upon others, brought calumny against others and unlawfully consumed the wealth of others and shed the blood of others and beat others, and his virtues would be credited to the account of one (who suffered at his hand).

And if his good deeds fall short to clear the account, then his sins would be entered in (his account) and he would be thrown in the Hell-Fire.

আবূ বাকর ইবনু আবূ শায়বাহ্ (রহঃ) ..... উম্মুল মুমিনীন আয়িশাহ (রাযিঃ) থেকে বর্ণিত। তিনি বলেন, রসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম সওমের অবস্থায় তাঁকে চুমু দিতেন।

ابو بکر ابن ابی شیبہ ، ، حسن بن موسیٰ ، شیبان ، یحییٰ ابن ابی کثیر ، ابی سلمہ ، عمر بن عبدالعزیز ، عروہ بن زبیر ، ام المومنین سیدہ عائشہ صدیقہ رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہا خبر دیتی ہیں کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم روزے کی حالت میں میرا بوسہ لے لیا کرتے تھے ۔

Bize Ebû Bekir b. Ebi Şeybe rivayet etti. (Dediki) Bize Hasenü'bnü Musa rivayet etti. (Dediki) Bize Şeybân, Yahya b. Ebî Kesir'den, o da Ebû Seleme'den naklen rivayet eyledi. Ebû Seleme'ye Ömerü'bnü Abdilaziz, ona da Urvetü'bnü Zübeyr, ona da Ümmü'l-Müminin Aişe (Radiyailahû anha) haber vermiş ki Resulullah (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem) oruçlu olduğu halde kendisini öpermiş

Sahih Muslim 2581, Book 45, The Book of Virtue, Enjoining Good Manners, and Joining of the Ties of Kinship, Hadith 77. 1 min readCopy the reference

What it means

What it teaches

• The Hadīth warns against committing prohibitions, especially those that violate people's material and moral rights.
• The rights among people are based on competing, and the rights of the Creator, apart from Shirk (polytheism), are based on forgiveness.
• One should use a conversational technique that attracts the attention of the addressed person and provokes his interest, especially in education.
• It defines the real bankrupt; he is the one whose opponents take his righteous deeds on the Day of Judgment.
• Retribution in the Hereafter may wipe out all good deeds and leave nothing of them.
• Allah Almighty treats His servants on the basis of justice and the truth.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
2. 2Qutaybah ibn SaidTold us, Fourth generation, died 240 AH
3. 3Ali ibn HujrWith, Third generation, died 244 AH
4. 4Ismail ibn JafarTold us, Third generation, died 180 AH
5. 5Al-Ala ibn Abd ar-RahmanFrom, Successor, died 130 AH
6. 6Abd ar-Rahman ibn YaqubFrom, Successor, died 101 AH
7. 7Abu HurayrahFrom, Companion, died 57 AH