Sahih Muslim 253a

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ بِشْرٍ، عَنْ مِسْعَرٍ، عَنِ الْمِقْدَامِ بْنِ شُرَيْحٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ عَائِشَةَ قُلْتُ بِأَىِّ شَىْءٍ

كَانَ يَبْدَأُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: إِذَا دَخَلَ بَيْتَهُ قَالَتْ بِالسِّوَاكِ

I asked Aishah what the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) did first when he entered his house, and she replied: He used tooth-stick (first of all).

মুহাম্মাদ ইবনু আবি উমার আল মাক্কী (রহঃ) ..... 'আবদুল্লাহ ইরনু মাসউদ (রাযিঃ) হতে বর্ণিত। তিনি বলেন, আমি জিজ্ঞেস করলাম, হে আল্লাহর নবী! কোন আমল জান্নাতের অধিক নিকটবর্তী করে? তিনি বললেন, সঠিক ওয়াক্তে সালাত আদায় করা। আমি জিজ্ঞেস করলাম, আর কোনটি, হে আল্লাহর নবী? তিনি বললেন, মাতা-পিতার সঙ্গে সদ্ব্যবহার করা। আমি জিজ্ঞেস করলাম, আর কোনটি, হে আল্লাহর নবী? তিনি বললেন, আল্লাহর পথে জিহাদ করা।

ابو یعفور ( عبد الرحمان بن عبید بن نسطانس ) نے ولید بن عیزار کے حوالے سے ابو عمرو شیبانی سے حدیث بیان کی اور انہوں نے حضرت عبد اللہ بن مسعود ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ سے روایت کی ، انہوں نے کہا : میں نے پوچھا : اے اللہ کے نبی !کون سا عمل جنت سے زیادہ قریب ( کردیتا ) ہے ؟

فرمایا : ’’نمازیں اپنے اپنے اوقات پر پڑھنا ۔ ‘ ‘ میں نے پوچھا : اے اللہ کے نبی ! اور کیا ؟ فرمایا : ’’ والدین کے ساتھ حسن سلوک کرنا ۔

‘ ‘ میں نے پوچھا : اے اللہ کے نبی ! اور کیا ؟ فرمایا : ’’ اللہ کی راہ میں جہاد کرنا ۔ ‘ ‘

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Muhammad bin Abu Umar al-Makki] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Marwan al-Fazari] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abu Ya'fur] dari [al-Walid bin al-Aizar] dari [Abu Amru asy-Syaibani] dari [Abdullah bin Mas'ud] dia berkata, "Saya bertanya, 'Wahai Nabi Allah, amal apakah yang paling dekat kepada surga?

' Beliau menjawab: 'Shalat pada waktunya.' Aku bertanya lagi, 'Dan apalagi wahai Nabi Allah? ' Beliau menjawab: 'Berbakti kepada kedua orang tua.' Aku bertanya lagi, 'Dan apa wahai Nabi Allah? ' Beliau menjawab: 'Jihad di jalan Allah

Bize Muhammed b. Ebî Ömer el-Mekki rivayet etti. (Dedi ki): Bize Mervân el-Fezân rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bize Ebu Ya'fur, el-Velid b. el-Ayzâr'dan, o da Ebu Amr Şeybânî'den, o da Abdullah b. Mes'ud'dan naklen rivayet etti. Şöyle demiş: Ey Allah'ın Nebisi hangi amel cennete daha yakın(laştırıcı)dır dedim.

O: "Vakitlerinde kılınan namazdır" buyurdu. Ben: Başka hangisidir ey Allah'ın Nebisi, dedim. O: ''Anne babaya iyiliktir" buyurdu. Ben: Başka hangisidir ey Allah'ın Nebisi, dedim.

O: ''Allah yolunda cihaddır" buyurdu.595 Diğer tahric: Buhari, 504, 2630, 5625, 7096; Tirmizi, 173; Nesai, 609, 610; Tuhfetu'l-Eşraf

Sahih Muslim 253a, Book 2, The Book of Purification, Hadith 57. 1 min readCopy the reference

What it means

What it teaches

• It is generally permissible to use the Siwāk at all times, but this is even more confirmed on the occasions recommended by the Legislator, including the following: upon entering the house, when praying, when performing ablution, after waking up from sleep, and when having a foul breath.
• Showing how keen the Tābi‘is were to ask about the Prophet's states and the ways he adopted to follow his example.
• Learning knowledge from those who are qualified and who know more knowledge, as here ‘Ā’ishah (may Allah be pleased with her) was asked about the state of the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) upon entering the house.
• It shows how the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) treated his family kindly as he used to clean his mouth upon entering.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
2. 2Abu Kurayb Muhammad ibn al-AlaTold us, Fourth generation, died 248 AH
3. 3Muhammad ibn BishrTold us, Third generation, died 203 AH
4. 4Misar ibn KidamFrom, Third generation, died 153 AH
5. 5Al-Miqdam ibn ShurayhFrom, Successor, died 121 AH
6. 6Shurayh ibn HaniFrom, Successor, died 78 AH
7. 7عَائِشَةَ قُلْتُ بِأَىِّ شَىْءٍAsked