وَحَدَّثَنِي عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ، (وَهُوَ ابْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ) حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ صَالِحٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ
قَالَ: قَالَ أَبُو سَلَمَةَ وَعُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ سَمِعَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، يَقُولُ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ فِي مَجْلِسٍ عَظِيمٍ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ «أُحَدِّثُكُمْ بِخَيْرِ دُورِ الأَنْصَارِ».
قَالُوا: نَعَمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ. قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «بَنُو عَبْدِ الأَشْهَلِ». قَالُوا ثُمَّ مَنْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ: «ثُمَّ بَنُو النَّجَّارِ».
قَالُوا ثُمَّ مَنْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ: «ثُمَّ بَنُو الْحَارِثِ بْنِ الْخَزْرَجِ». قَالُوا ثُمَّ مَنْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ: «ثُمَّ بَنُو سَاعِدَةَ».
قَالُوا ثُمَّ مَنْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ: «ثُمَّ فِي كُلِّ دُورِ الأَنْصَارِ خَيْرٌ». فَقَامَ سَعْدُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ مُغْضَبًا فَقَالَ أَنَحْنُ آخِرُ الأَرْبَعِ حِينَ سَمَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دَارَهُمْ فَأَرَادَ كَلَامَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ لَهُ رِجَالٌ مِنْ قَوْمِهِ اجْلِسْ أَلَا تَرْضَى أَنْ سَمَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دَارَكُمْ فِي الأَرْبَعِ الدُّورِ الَّتِي سَمَّى فَمَنْ تَرَكَ فَلَمْ يُسَمِّ أَكْثَرُ مِمَّنْ سَمَّى.
فَانْتَهَى سَعْدُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ عَنْ كَلَامِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ
The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: in a large gathering of the Muslims: Should I not tell you of the best clans of the Ansar? They said: The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), (kindly) do this. Thereupon the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: That is Banu Abd al-Ashhal.
They said: The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), then next? He said: Banu Najjar. They again said: The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), then next?
He said: Then of Banu Harith ibn Khazraj. They then said: The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), then next? He said. Then of Banu Saida. They said: The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), then next?
He said: There is good in all the clans of the Ansar. It was upon this that Sad ibn Ubida stood up in annoyance and said: Are we the last of the four as the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) has determined (the order of precedence) of their clans? He decided to talk with the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) on this issue, but the people Of his tribe said to him: Be seated, are you not happy with this that the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) has mentioned your clan as one of the four (best) clans and those whom he left and did not mention (the order of their precedence) are more than those whom he mentioned?
And Sad ibn Ubada dropped the idea of talking to the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) (on this issue).
মুহাম্মাদ ইবনু হাতিম (রহঃ) ..... আসওয়াদ ইবনু কায়স থেকে এ সূত্রে হাদীসের অনুরূপ বর্ণিত হয়েছে। কিন্তু এ সূত্রে “দ্বিতীয় মাসের ত্রিশদিন” এ কথা উল্লেখ নেই।
سفیان نے اسود بن قیس سے اسی سندکے ساتھ روایت کی اور دوسرے مہینے کے تیس ( دنوں ) کا ذکر نہیں کیا
{…} Bana, bu hadisi Muhammed b. Hatim dahî rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bize İbni Mehdi, Süfyan'dan, o da Esved b. Kays'dan bu isnâdla rivayette bulundu. Yalnız ikinci ay için «Otuz» tâbirini söylemedi