Sahih Muslim 2203a

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ خَلَفٍ الْبَاهِلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الأَعْلَى، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الْجُرَيْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي، الْعَلَاءِ أَنَّ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ أَبِي الْعَاصِ

أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ قَدْ حَالَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ صَلَاتِي وَقِرَاءَتِي يَلْبِسُهَا عَلَىَّ. فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «ذَاكَ شَيْطَانٌ يُقَالُ لَهُ خِنْزِبٌ فَإِذَا أَحْسَسْتَهُ فَتَعَوَّذْ بِاللَّهِ مِنْهُ وَاتْفِلْ عَلَى يَسَارِكَ ثَلَاثًا». قَالَ فَفَعَلْتُ ذَلِكَ فَأَذْهَبَهُ اللَّهُ عَنِّي

He came to the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) and said: the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), the Satan intervenes between me and my prayer and my reciting of the Qur’an and he confounds me. Thereupon the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said:, That is (the doing of a) Satan (devil) who is known as Khinzab, and when you perceive its effect, seek refuge with Allah from it and spit three times to your left. I did that and Allah dispelled that from me.

মুহাম্মাদ ইবনুল মুসান্না, ইসহাক ইবনু ইবরাহীম (রহঃ) ..... আবূ কাতাদাহ (রাযিঃ) নবী সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম থেকে অনুরূপ বর্ণনা করেছেন। ইয়াহইয়া ইবনু সাঈদ এর বর্ণিত হাদীসে আছে, সে ব্যক্তি দুনিয়ার ক্লেশ থেকে মুক্তি পেয়ে আল্লাহর রহমত লাভ করবে। (ইসলামী ফাউন্ডেশন ২০৭১, ইসলামীক সেন্টার)

یحییٰ بن سعید اور عبد الرزاق نے عبد اللہ بن سعید سے انھوں نے محمد بن عمرو سے انھوں نے کعب بن مالک کے بیٹے ( معبد ) سے انھوں نے حضرت ابو قتادہ رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ سے اور انھوں نے نبی صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے ( سابقہ حدیث کے مانند ) روایت بیان کی اور یحییٰ کی حدیث میں ہے : " وہ ( مومن بندہ ) اللہ کی رحمت میں آکر دنیا کی اذیت اور تکان سے آرام حاصل کر لیتا ہے ۔

{…} Bize Muhammedü'bnu'l-Müsennâ rivayet etti. (dediki): Bize, Yahya b. Saîd rivayet etti. H. Bize, îshâk b. İbrahim de rivayet etti. (dediki): Bize Abdürrazzâk haber verdi. Bu râvîler hep birden Abdullah b. Saîd b. Ebî Hindi'den, o da Muhammed b. Amr'dan, o da Kâ'b b. Mâlik'in bir oğlundan, o da Ebû Katâdeden, o da Nebi (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem)'den naklen rivayet etmişlerdir.

Yahya b. Said hadisinde: «Dünyânın çilesinden ve yorgunluğundan Allah'ın rahmetine (kavuşup) istirahat eder.» ibaresi vardır

Sahih Muslim 2203a, Book 39, The Book of Greetings, Hadith 92. 1 min readCopy the reference

What it means

What it teaches

• The Hadīth demonstrates the significance of humility and presence of mind in prayer and that Satan strives to make one confused and doubtful about it.
• It is recommended to seek refuge with Allah Almighty from Satan when he whispers in prayer, along with spitting three times to the left.
• It points out how the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them) used to go to the Prophet (may Allah’s peace and blessings be upon him) and present their problems to him so that he could solve their problems for them.
• The Companions possessed living hearts, and their principal concern was the Hereafter.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
2. 2Yahya ibn KhalafTold us, Fourth generation, died 242 AH
3. 3Abd al-Ala ibn Abd al-AlaTold us, Third generation, died 184 AH
4. 4Said ibn IyasFrom, Successor, died 144 AH
5. 5Yazid ibn Abdullah ibn ash-ShakhayrFrom, Successor, died 108 AH
6. 6Uthman ibn Abi al-AsiThat, Companion, died 50 AH

Narrated also in

The same words, in another collection.