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Sahih Muslim 1887

Who said: We asked Abdullah about the Quranic verse: “ Think not of those who are slain in Allah’s way as dead. Nay, they are alive, finding their sustenance in the presence of their Lord.” (iii. 169).

Masruqnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
7names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ كِلَاهُمَا عَنْ أَبِي مُعَاوِيَةَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، أَخْبَرَنَا جَرِيرٌ، وَعِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ، جَمِيعًا عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، (وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ) حَدَّثَنَا أَسْبَاطٌ، وَأَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا الأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ

قَالَ سَأَلْنَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ عَنْ هَذِهِ الآيَةِ، «وَلَا تَحْسَبَنَّ الَّذِينَ قُتِلُوا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ أَمْوَاتًا بَلْ أَحْيَاءٌ عِنْدَ رَبِّهِمْ يُرْزَقُونَ» قَالَ: أَمَا إِنَّا قَدْ سَأَلْنَا عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ: «أَرْوَاحُهُمْ فِي جَوْفِ طَيْرٍ خُضْرٍ لَهَا قَنَادِيلُ مُعَلَّقَةٌ بِالْعَرْشِ تَسْرَحُ مِنَ الْجَنَّةِ حَيْثُ شَاءَتْ ثُمَّ تَأْوِي إِلَى تِلْكَ الْقَنَادِيلِ فَاطَّلَعَ إِلَيْهِمْ رَبُّهُمُ اطِّلَاعَةً فَقَالَ: هَلْ تَشْتَهُونَ شَيْئًا قَالُوا أَىَّ شَىْءٍ نَشْتَهِي وَنَحْنُ نَسْرَحُ مِنَ الْجَنَّةِ حَيْثُ شِئْنَا فَفَعَلَ ذَلِكَ بِهِمْ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ فَلَمَّا رَأَوْا أَنَّهُمْ لَنْ يُتْرَكُوا مِنْ أَنْ يُسْأَلُوا قَالُوا: يَا رَبِّ نُرِيدُ أَنْ تَرُدَّ أَرْوَاحَنَا فِي أَجْسَادِنَا حَتَّى نُقْتَلَ فِي سَبِيلِكَ مَرَّةً أُخْرَى. فَلَمَّا رَأَى أَنْ لَيْسَ لَهُمْ حَاجَةٌ تُرِكُوا»

Who said: We asked Abdullah about the Quranic verse: “ Think not of those who are slain in Allah’s way as dead. Nay, they are alive, finding their sustenance in the presence of their Lord.” (iii. 169).

He said: We asked the meaning of the verse (from the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam)) who said: The souls, of the martyrs live in the bodies of green birds who have their nests in chandeliers hung from the throne of the Almighty. They eat the fruits of Paradise from wherever they like and then nestle in these chandeliers.

Once their Lord cast a glance at them and said: Do ye want anything? They said: What more shall we desire? We eat the fruit of Paradise from wherever we like. Their Lord asked them the same question thrice.

When they saw that they will continue to be asked and not left (without answering the question). they said: O Lord, we wish that Thou mayest return our souls to our bodies so that we may be slain in Thy way once again. When He (Allah) saw that they had no need, they were left (to their joy in heaven).

ইসহাক ইবনু ইবরাহীম এবং আবূ বকর ইবনু আবূ শায়বাহ (রহঃ) ..... কাতাদাহ (রহঃ) থেকে একই সানাদে হাদীসটি বর্ণনা করেছেন। তাদের উভয়ের বর্ণিত হাদীসে নবী সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম এর কথার এ অংশটুকু উল্লেখ আছে যে, তিনি বলেছেনঃ আল্লাহ তা'আলা সমগ্র কুরআন মাজীদকে তিনটি অংশে ভাগ করেছেন আর "কুল হওয়াল্ল-হু আহাদ" (সূরাহ আল ইখলাস)-কে একটি অংশ বলে নির্দিষ্ট করেছেন। (ইসলামী ফাউন্ডেশন ১৭৫৭, ইসলামীক সেন্টার)

سعید بن ابی عروبہ اور ابان عطار نے قتادہ سے اسی سابقہ سند کے ساتھ روایت کی ، ان دونوں ( سعید اور ابان ) کی حدیث میں رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کا یہ فرمان ہے ، آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا : " اللہ تعالیٰ نے قرآن مجید کے تین اجزاء ( حصے ) کئے ہیں اور قُلْ هُوَ اللَّهُ أَحَدٌ کو قرآن کے اجزاء میں سے ایک جز قرار دیاہے ۔

Bize İshâk b. İbrahim rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bize Muhammed b. Bekr haber verdi, (Dediki): Bize Saîd b. Ebî Arûbe rivayet etti. H. Bize Ebû Bekir b. Ebî Şeybe dahî rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bize Affân rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bize Ebânel-Attâr rivayet etti. Bunlar hep birden Katâde'den bu isnâdla rivayette bulunmuşlar. Her ikisinin hadîslerinde de «Nebi (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem) : «Şüphesiz ki Allah Kur'an'ı üç cüz'e taksim etmiş ve İhlâs sûresini Kur'ân'ın bu üç cüz'ünden biri yapmışdır; buyurdu.» ibaresi vardır. İzah 813 de

Sahih Muslim 1887, Book 33, The Book on Government, Hadith 181. 1 min read

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
  2. 2Yahya ibn Yahya an-NaysaburiTold us, Fourth generation, died 226 AH
  3. 3Abu Bakr ibn Abi ShaybahWith, Fourth generation, died 235 AH
  4. 4Abu Muawiyah Muhammad ibn KhazimFrom, Third generation, died 194 AH
  5. 5Sulayman al-AmashFrom, Successor, died 147 AH
  6. 6Abdullah ibn MurrahFrom, Successor, died 99 AH
  7. 7Masruq ibn al-AjdaFrom, Successor, died 62 AH

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