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Sahih Muslim 1828a

I came to Aishah to inquire something from her. She said: From which people art thou? I said: I am from the people of Egypt. She said: What was the behaviour of your governor towards you in this war of yours?

Abd ar-Rahmannarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
5names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنِي هَارُونُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الأَيْلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، حَدَّثَنِي حَرْمَلَةُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ شُمَاسَةَ

قَالَ أَتَيْتُ عَائِشَةَ أَسْأَلُهَا عَنْ شَىْءٍ، فَقَالَتْ مِمَّنْ أَنْتَ فَقُلْتُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ مِصْرَ. فَقَالَتْ: كَيْفَ كَانَ صَاحِبُكُمْ لَكُمْ فِي غَزَاتِكُمْ هَذِهِ فَقَالَ: مَا نَقَمْنَا مِنْهُ شَيْئًا إِنْ كَانَ لَيَمُوتُ لِلرَّجُلِ مِنَّا الْبَعِيرُ فَيُعْطِيهِ الْبَعِيرَ وَالْعَبْدُ فَيُعْطِيهِ الْعَبْدَ وَيَحْتَاجُ إِلَى النَّفَقَةِ فَيُعْطِيهِ النَّفَقَةَ فَقَالَتْ: أَمَا إِنَّهُ لَا يَمْنَعُنِي الَّذِي فَعَلَ فِي مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ أَخِي أَنْ أُخْبِرَكَ مَا سَمِعْتُ: مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ فِي بَيْتِي هَذَا «اللَّهُمَّ مَنْ وَلِيَ مِنْ أَمْرِ أُمَّتِي شَيْئًا فَشَقَّ عَلَيْهِمْ فَاشْقُقْ عَلَيْهِ وَمَنْ وَلِيَ مِنْ أَمْرِ أُمَّتِي شَيْئًا فَرَفَقَ بِهِمْ فَارْفُقْ بِهِ»

I came to Aishah to inquire something from her. She said: From which people art thou? I said: I am from the people of Egypt. She said: What was the behaviour of your governor towards you in this war of yours?

I said: We did not experience anything bad from him. If the camel of a man from us died, he would bestow on him a camel. If any one of us lost his slave, he would give him a slave. If anybody was in need of the basic necessities of life, he would provide them with provisions.

She said: Behold! the treatment that was meted out to my brother, Muhammad ibn Abu Bakr, does not prevent me from telling you what I heard from the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam).

He said in this house of mine: O God, who (happens to) acquire some kind of control over the affairs of my people and is hard upon them-be Thou hard upon him, and who (happens to) acquire some kind of control over the affairs of my people and is kind to them-be Thou kind to him.

মুহাম্মাদ ইবনুল মুসান্না (রহঃ) ..... আয়িশাহ (রাযিঃ) থেকে বর্ণিত। রসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম কে এ মর্মে জিজ্ঞেস করা হয়েছিল যে, আল্লাহ তা'আলার কাছে কোন ধরনের আমল সবচাইতে বেশী প্রিয়। জবাবে তিনি বলেছিলেনঃ কম হলেও যে আমল স্থায়ী (সে আমল আল্লাহ তা'আলার কাছে সবচাইতে বেশী প্রিয়)। (ইসলামী ফাউন্ডেশন ১৬৯৮, ইসলামীক সেন্টার)

سعد بن ابرا ہیم سے روایت ہے کہ انھوں نے ابو سلمہ سے سنا ، وہ حضرت عائشہ رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہا سے حدیث بیان کرتے تھے کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے پوچھا گیا : اللہ تعا لیٰ کو کو ن سا عمل زیادہ پسند ہے؟ آپ نے فر ما یا : " جسے ہمیشہ کیا جا ئے اگر چہ کم ہو ۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Muhammad bin Al Mutsanna] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Muhammad bin Ja'far] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Syu'bah] dari [Sa'id bin Ibrahim] bahwa ia mendengar [Abu Salamah] menceritakan dari [Aisyah] bahwa Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam pernah ditanya, "Amal yang bagaimanakah yang paling dicintai oleh Allah?" Aisyah menjawab, "Amalan yang dikerjakan secara kontinyu meskipun sedikit

Bize Muhammedü'bnü'l-Müsennâ rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bize, Muhammed b. Ca'fer rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bize, Şu'be, Sa'd b. îbrâhîm'den rivayet etti. O da babası Ebû Seleme'yi Âişe'den naklen rivayet ederken dinlemiş ki, Resûlullah (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem)'e : «Allah indinde amellerin en makbul olanı hangisidir?» diye sorulmuşda: «Az bile olsa devamlı olanıdır.» buyurmuşlar

Sahih Muslim 1828a, Book 33, The Book on Government, Hadith 22. 1 min read

What it means

This Hadīth stresses the immense importance of sovereignty. The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) supplicated to Allah to treat harshly those who acquire a status of sovereignty over Muslims and treat them harshly. In contrast, he supplicated to Allah to treat gently those who treat their Muslim subjects justly, gently, and mercifully. In short, actions have consequences.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
  2. 2Harun ibn SaidTold me, Fourth generation, died 250 AH
  3. 3Abdullah ibn WahbTold us, Third generation, died 197 AH
  4. 4Harmalah ibn ImranTold me, Third generation, died 160 AH
  5. 5Abd ar-Rahman ibn ShumasahFrom, Successor, died 101 AH

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