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Sahih Muslim 1759c

Urwa b Zubair on the authority of Aishah, wife of the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), that Fatima, daughter of the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), requested Abu Bakr, after…

Unnamednarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
12names in the chain
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وَحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ح، وَحَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، وَالْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحُلْوَانِيُّ قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ، (وَهُوَ ابْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ) حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ صَالِحٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ، أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ، زَوْجَ

النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَخْبَرَتْهُ أَنَّ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَأَلَتْ أَبَا بَكْرٍ بَعْدَ وَفَاةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: أَنْ يَقْسِمَ لَهَا مِيرَاثَهَا مِمَّا تَرَكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِمَّا أَفَاءَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ.

فَقَالَ لَهَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا نُورَثُ مَا تَرَكْنَا صَدَقَةٌ». قَالَ وَعَاشَتْ بَعْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سِتَّةَ أَشْهُرٍ وَكَانَتْ فَاطِمَةُ تَسْأَلُ أَبَا بَكْرٍ نَصِيبَهَا مِمَّا تَرَكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: مِنْ خَيْبَرَ وَفَدَكٍ وَصَدَقَتِهِ بِالْمَدِينَةِ فَأَبَى أَبُو بَكْرٍ عَلَيْهَا ذَلِكَ وَقَالَ لَسْتُ تَارِكًا شَيْئًا كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَعْمَلُ بِهِ إِلاَّ عَمِلْتُ بِهِ إِنِّي أَخْشَى إِنْ تَرَكْتُ شَيْئًا مِنْ أَمْرِهِ أَنْ أَزِيغَ فَأَمَّا صَدَقَتُهُ بِالْمَدِينَةِ فَدَفَعَهَا عُمَرُ إِلَى عَلِيٍّ وَعَبَّاسٍ فَغَلَبَهُ عَلَيْهَا عَلِيٌّ وَأَمَّا خَيْبَرُ وَفَدَكُ فَأَمْسَكَهُمَا عُمَرُ وَقَالَ هُمَا صَدَقَةُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَتَا لِحُقُوقِهِ الَّتِي تَعْرُوهُ وَنَوَائِبِهِ وَأَمْرُهُمَا إِلَى مَنْ وَلِيَ الأَمْرَ قَالَ فَهُمَا عَلَى ذَلِكَ إِلَى الْيَوْمِ

Urwa b Zubair on the authority of Aishah, wife of the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), that Fatima, daughter of the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), requested Abu Bakr, after the death of the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) (may peace he upon him), that he should set apart her share from what the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) had left from the properties that God had bestowed upon him.

Abu Bakr said to her: The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: “ We do not have any heirs; what we leave behind is Sadaqa (charity).” The narrator said: She (Fatima) lived six months after the death of the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) and she used to demand from Abu Bakr her share from the legacy of the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) from Khaibar, Fadak and his charitable endowments at Medina.

Abu Bakr refused to give her this, and said: I am not going to give up doing anything which the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) used to do. I am afraid that it I go against his instructions in any matter I shall deviate from the right course. So far as the charitable endowments at Medina were concerned, Umar handed them over to Ali and Abbas, but Ali got the better of him (and kept the property under his exclusive possession).

And as far as Khaibar and Fadak were concerned Umar kept them with him, and said: These are the endowments of the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) (to the Umma). Their income was spent on the discharge of the responsibilities that devolved upon him on the emergencies he had to meet. And their management was to be in the hands of one who managed the affairs (of the Islamic State). The narrator said: They have been managed as such up to this day.

যুহায়র ইবনু হারব (রহঃ) ..... আবূ মিজলায (রহঃ) থেকে বর্ণিত। তিনি বলেন, ইবনু আব্বাস (আবদুল্লাহ) (রাযিঃ)-কে বিতর সম্পর্কে জিজ্ঞেস করলে তিনি বললেন, আমি রসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম কে বলতে শুনেছিঃ এক রাকাআত সালাত রাতের শেষ ভাগে আদায় করতে হবে। তিনি (আবূ মিজলায) আরো বলেছেনঃ আমি একইভাবে ইবনু উমার (আবদুল্লাহ) (রাযিঃ)-কেও বিষয়টি জিজ্ঞেস করেছিলাম।

তিনিও বলেছিলেনঃ আমি রসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম কে বলতে শুনেছি বিতর সালাত এক রাকাআত, (সালাত) রাতের শেষ ভাগে আদায় করতে হবে। (ইসলামী ফাউন্ডেশন ১৬২৯, ইসলামীক সেন্টার)

ہمام نے کہا : ہمیں قتادہ نے ابو مجلز سے حدیث بیان کی ، انھوں نے کہا : میں نےحضرت ابن عباس رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ سے وتر کے بارے میں سوال کیا تو انھوں نے کہا : میں نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے سنا ، آپ فرما رہے تھے ۔

" ( وتر ) رات کے آخری حصے کی ایک رکعت ہے ۔ " اور میں نے حضرت ابن عمر رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ سے پوچھا تو انھوں نے کہا : میں نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو یہ فرماتے ہوئے سنا : " ( وتر ) رات کے آخر کی ایک رکعت ہے ۔

Bana Züheyr b. Harb rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bize Abdü's-Samed rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bize Hemmâm rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bize Katâde, Ebû Micles'den rivayet etti. Ebû Miclez şöyle demiş: îbni Abbâs'a vitr'i sordum. Şu cevâbı verdi: Ben, Resûlullah (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem) : «Vitr gecenin sonunda bir rek'âtdır.» buyururken işittim. İbni Ömer'e sordum. O da: Ben, Resûlullah (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem)'i: «Vitr gecenin sonunda bir rek'âtdır.» buyururken işittim; dedi

Sahih Muslim 1759c, Book 32, The Book of Jihad and Expeditions, Hadith 63. 2 min read

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
  2. 2Muhammad ibn Abdullah ibn NumayrTold us, Fourth generation, died 234 AH
  3. 3Yaqub ibn IbrahimTold us, Third generation, died 208 AH
  4. 4أَبِي حTold us
  5. 5Zuhayr ibn HarbTold us, Fourth generation, died 234 AH
  6. 6Al-Hasan ibn Ali al-KhallalWith, Fourth generation, died 242 AH
  7. 7Yaqub ibn IbrahimTold us, Third generation, died 208 AH
  8. 8Ibrahim ibn SadTold us, Third generation, died 182 AH
  9. 9Salih ibn KaysanFrom, Successor, died 130 AH
  10. 10Ibn Shihab az-ZuhriFrom, Successor, died 123 AH
  11. 11Urwah ibn az-ZubayrInformed me, Successor, died 91 AH
  12. 12عَائِشَةَ زَوْجَThat

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