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Sahih Muslim 1671a

Some people belonging (to the tribe) of Uraina came to the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) at Medina, but they found its climate uncogenial. So the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu…

Anasnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
7names in the chain
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وَحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى التَّمِيمِيُّ، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ كِلَاهُمَا عَنْ هُشَيْمٍ، (وَاللَّفْظُ لِيَحْيَى) قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ صُهَيْبٍ، وَحُمَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ

أَنَّ نَاسًا، مِنْ عُرَيْنَةَ قَدِمُوا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَدِينَةَ فَاجْتَوَوْهَا فَقَالَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنْ شِئْتُمْ أَنْ تَخْرُجُوا إِلَى إِبِلِ الصَّدَقَةِ فَتَشْرَبُوا مِنْ أَلْبَانِهَا وَأَبْوَالِهَا».

فَفَعَلُوا فَصَحُّوا ثُمَّ مَالُوا عَلَى الرِّعَاءِ فَقَتَلُوهُمْ وَارْتَدُّوا عَنِ الإِسْلَامِ وَسَاقُوا ذَوْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَبَعَثَ فِي أَثْرِهِمْ فَأُتِيَ بِهِمْ فَقَطَعَ أَيْدِيَهُمْ وَأَرْجُلَهُمْ وَسَمَلَ أَعْيُنَهُمْ وَتَرَكَهُمْ فِي الْحَرَّةِ حَتَّى مَاتُوا

Some people belonging (to the tribe) of Uraina came to the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) at Medina, but they found its climate uncogenial. So the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said to them: If you so like, you may go to the camels of Sadaqa and drink their milk and urine. They did so and were all right.

They then fell upon the shepherds and killed them and turned apostates from Islam and drove off the camels of the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam). This news reached the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) and he sent (people) on their track and they were (brought) and handed over to him. He (the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam)) got their hands cut off, and their feet, and put out their eyes, and threw them on the stony ground until they died.

‘আবদুল্লাহ ইবনু মুহাম্মাদ ইবনু আসম আয যুবাঈ (রহঃ) ..... আবূ যার (রাযিঃ) হতে বর্ণিত। নবী সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম বলেছেনঃ প্রতিটি দিন শুরু হওয়ার সাথে সাথে তোমাদের প্রত্যেকের প্রতিটি অস্থি-বন্ধনী ও গিটের উপর সদাকাহ ওয়াজিব হয়। সুতরাং প্রতিটি তাসবীহ অর্থাৎ সুবহানাল্ল-হ' বলা সদাকাহ হিসেবে গণ্য হয়।

প্রতিটি তাহমীদ অর্থাৎ আলহমদুলিল্লা-হ' বলা তার জন্য সদাকাহ হিসেবে গণ্য হয়। প্রতিটি 'আল্ল-হু আকবার’ তার জন্য এবং নাহী আলিন মুনকার অর্থাৎ খারাপ কাজ থেকে বিরত রাখার প্রতিটি প্রয়াসও তার জন্য অনুরূপ সদাকাহ বলে গণ্য হয়। তবে 'যুহা’ বা চাশ্‌তের মাত্র দু' রাকাআত সালাত যদি সে আদায় করে তাহলে তা এ সবগুলো সমকক্ষ হতে পারে। (ইসলামী ফাউন্ডেশন ১৫৪১, ইসলামীক সেন্টার)

حضرت ابو زر رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ نے نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے روایت کی کہ آپ نے فرمایا : " صبح کو تم میں سے ہر ایک شخص کے ہر جوڑ پر ایک صدقہ ہوتا ہے ۔ پس ہر ایک تسبیح ( ایک دفعہ " سبحا ن الله " کہنا ) صدقہ ہے ۔ ہر ایک تمحید ( الحمد لله کہنا ) ) صدقہ ہے ، ہر ایک تہلیل ( لااله الا الله کہنا ) صدقہ ہے ہرہر ایک تکبیر ( الله اكبرکہنا ) بھی صدقہ ہے ۔

( کسی کو ) نیکی کی تلقین کرنا صدقہ ہے اور ( کسی کو ) برائی سے روکنا بھی صدقہ ہے ۔ اور ان تمام امور کی جگہ دو رکعتیں جو انسان چاشت کے وقت پڑھتا ہے کفایت کرتی ہیں ۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abdullah bin Muhammad bin Asma` Adl Dluba`i] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Mahdi yaitu Ibnu Maimun] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Washil] mantan budak Abu 'Uyainah dari [Yahya bin 'Uqail] dari [Yahya bin Ya'mar] dari [Abul Aswad Ad Du`ali] dari [Abu Dzarr] dari Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bahwa beliau bersabda: "Setiap pagi dari persendian masing-masing kalian ada sedekahnya, setiap tasbih adalah sedekah, setiap tahmid adalah sedekah, dan setiap tahlil adalah sedekah, setiap takbir sedekah, setiap amar ma'ruf nahyi mungkar sedekah, dan semuanya itu tercukupi dengan dua rakaat dhuha

Bize Abdullah b. Muhammed b. Esma' Ed-Dubai rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bize, Mehdî (yâni İbni Meymûn) rivayet etti. (Dediki): Bize, Ebû Uyeyne'nin âzâdlısı Vâsıl, Yahya b. Ukayl'den, o da Yahya b. Ya'mer'den, o da Ebû'l-Esved-i Düelî'den, o da Ebû Zerr'den, o da Peygamber (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem)'den naklen rivayet ettiki, şöyle buyurmuşlar : «Her birinizin, her bir mafsalına karşı, bir sadaka vardır.

Her tesbîh, bir sadakadır. Her tahmid bir sadakadır. Her tahlîl bir sadakadır. Her tekbîr bir sadakadır. İyiliği emretmek, kötülükden nehî'de bulunmak da bir sadakadır. Bütün bunlar nâmına kişinin kılacağı iki rek'ât kuşluk namazı, kâfidir.»

Sahih Muslim 1671a, Book 28, The Book of Oaths, Muharibin, Qasas (Retaliation), and Diyat (Blood Money), Hadith 12. 1 min read

What it means

Some men from the tribes of ‘Ukl and ‘Uraynah came to the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) as Muslims. They were afflicted with a disease that caused their bellies to swell, and they disliked staying in Madīnah because its food and air did not suit them. The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) ordered them to go to the charity camels and drink from their urine and milk.

They went, and when they recovered, gained weight, and their color returned, they killed the Prophet's shepherd and drove off the camels. The news reached the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) early in the day, so he sent people in pursuit of them. They were captured by midday and brought before the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) as captives.

He ordered that their hands and feet be cut off and their eyes be gouged out because they had done that to the shepherd. They were then thrown into Al-Harrah, where they begged for water but were not given any, and they eventually died.

Abu Qilābah said: They stole, killed, disbelieved after embracing faith, and waged war against Allah and his Messenger.

What it teaches

  • The purity of the urine of animals whose meat is permissible to eat.
  • The permissibility of using camel milk and urine for medical treatment and healing.
  • The legitimacy of equivalence in Qasās (legal retribution), while the prohibition of mutilation applies to cases other than rightful recompense or legal retribution.
  • Killing a group of people for the murder of one individual, whether they killed him through treachery or banditry.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
  2. 2Yahya ibn Yahya an-NaysaburiTold us, Fourth generation, died 226 AH
  3. 3Abu Bakr ibn Abi ShaybahWith, Fourth generation, died 235 AH
  4. 4Hushaym ibn BashirFrom, Third generation, died 181 AH
  5. 5Abd al-Aziz ibn SuhaybFrom, Successor, died 130 AH
  6. 6حُمَيْدٍWith
  7. 7Anas ibn MalikFrom, Companion, died 90 AH

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