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Sahih Muslim 1559a

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: He who found his property intact with a person (who bought it but who later on) became insolvent (or a person who became insolvent), he (the…

Abu Bakrnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
7names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَزْمٍ، أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرِ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ أَخْبَرَهُ

أَنَّهُ، سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، يَقُولُ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ (أَوْ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ) «مَنْ أَدْرَكَ مَالَهُ بِعَيْنِهِ عِنْدَ رَجُلٍ قَدْ أَفْلَسَ (أَوْ إِنْسَانٍ قَدْ أَفْلَسَ) فَهُوَ أَحَقُّ بِهِ مِنْ غَيْرِهِ»

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: He who found his property intact with a person (who bought it but who later on) became insolvent (or a person who became insolvent), he (the seller) is entitled to get it more than anyone else.

ইয়াহইয়া ইবনু আইয়ূব (রহঃ) ..... খুফাফ ইবনু ঈমা (রহঃ) থেকে অনুরূপ বর্ণনা করেছেন। কিন্তু তিনি তাতে "এ কারণেই কুনুতে কাফিরদের লা'নত করা হয়ে থাকে" কথাটি বলেননি। (ইসলামী ফাউন্ডেশন, ১৪৩০, ইসলামীক সেন্টার নেই)

(عمران کے بجائے ) عبدالرحمان بن حرملہ نے حنظلہ بن علی بن اسقع سے اور انھوں نے حضرت خفاف بن ایماء ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ سے اسی کے مانند روایت کی ، سوائے اس کے کہ انھوں نے ’’کافروں پر اسی کے سبب لعنت کی گئی ‘ ‘ کے الفاظ نہیں کہے ۔

{….} Bize Yahya b. Eyyûb rivayet etti. (Dediki) : Bize İsmail rivayet etti. Dediki : Bana, bu hadîsi Abdurrahniân b. Harmele, Hanzaletü'bnü Aliy b. Eska'dan, o da Hufâf b. îmâ'dan naklen yukarıki hadîs gibi habeı verdi. Yalnız o: «Kâfirlere lanet işte bu yüzden meşru' kılındı.» demedi. İzah için buraya tıklayın

Sahih Muslim 1559a, Book 22, The Book of Musaqah, Hadith 26. 1 min read

What it means

Whoever sells his property to someone, or deposits it with him, or loans it to him or the like, and then that person (who received it) becomes bankrupt or insolvent, meaning that his money is not enough to pay off his debts, then the seller has the right to take back his property if he finds it as it is, as he is more entitled to it than any other person.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
  2. 2Ahmad ibn YunusTold us, Fourth generation, died 227 AH
  3. 3Zuhayr ibn MuawiyahTold us, Third generation, died 172 AH
  4. 4Yahya ibn Said al-AnsariTold us, Successor, died 143 AH
  5. 5Abu Bakr ibn MuhammadInformed me, Successor, died 100 AH
  6. 6Umar ibn Abd al-AzizThat, Successor, died 99 AH
  7. 7Abu Bakr ibn Abd ar-RahmanThat, Successor, died 93 AH

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