Sahih Muslim 1035

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَعَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، وَسَعِيدٍ، عَنْ حَكِيمِ بْنِ حِزَامٍ

قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَعْطَانِي ثُمَّ سَأَلْتُهُ فَأَعْطَانِي ثُمَّ سَأَلْتُهُ فَأَعْطَانِي ثُمَّ قَالَ: «إِنَّ هَذَا الْمَالَ خَضِرَةٌ حُلْوَةٌ فَمَنْ أَخَذَهُ بِطِيبِ نَفْسٍ بُورِكَ لَهُ فِيهِ وَمَنْ أَخَذَهُ بِإِشْرَافِ نَفْسٍ لَمْ يُبَارَكْ لَهُ فِيهِ وَكَانَ كَالَّذِي يَأْكُلُ وَلَا يَشْبَعُ وَالْيَدُ الْعُلْيَا خَيْرٌ مِنَ الْيَدِ السُّفْلَى»

I begged the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), and he gave me. I again begged, he again gave me. I again begged, he again gave me, and then said: This property is green and sweet; he who receives it with a cheerful heart is blessed in it, and he who receives it with an avaricious mind would not be blessed in it, he being like one who eats without being satished, and the upper hand is better thad the lower hand.

ইয়াহইয়া ইবনু ইয়াহইয়া (রহঃ) ..... মুহাম্মাদ ইবনু জুবায়র ইবনু মুতাইম (রাযিঃ) হতে বর্ণিত। তিনি বলেন, তিনি (জুবায়র) বলেন, আমি রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়া সাল্লাম কে মাগরিবের সালাতে সূরাহ আত তুর পাঠ করতে শুনেছি।

مالک نے ابن شہاب ( زہری ) سے ، انہوں نے محمد بن جبیر بن مطعم سے اور انہوں نے اپنے والد ( جبیر بن مطعم ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ ) سے روایت کی ، انہوں نے کہا کہ میں نے مغرب کی نماز میں رسول اللہﷺ کو سورہ طہ پڑھتے ہوئے سنا ۔

Bize Yahya b. Yahya rivayet etti. Dediki: Mâlik'e, Şihâb'dan duyduğum, onun da Muhammed b. Cübeyr b. Mut'lm'den, onun da babasından naklen rivayet ettiği şu hadîsi okudum: Babası: «Ben Resulullah (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem)'i akşam namazında «Tur» suresini okurken işittim.» demiş

Sahih Muslim 1035, Book 12, The Book of Zakat, Hadith 124. 1 min readCopy the reference

What it means

What it teaches

• Earning and collecting wealth through lawful means does not contradict renunciation of the world, because true asceticism is generosity of the soul and detachment of the heart from wealth.
• This illustrates the great generosity of the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him), and he gave like one who never feared poverty.
• Offering sincere advice and striving to benefit one's brothers when providing help, for the soul is then more receptive of kind and beneficial words.
• Refraining from asking people and warning against it, especially when there is no real need.
• It indicates the condemnation of greed for wealth and excessive asking.
• If a beggar persists in asking, there is no harm in turning him away, denying his request, advising him, and instructing him to be dignified and to abandon greed for taking.
• No one is entitled to take anything from Bayt al-Māl (public treasury) except after it has been granted to him by the ruler; whereas, before the distribution of the spoils, no one has any rightful claim to that.
• Asking is permissible in cases of genuine need.
• Ibn Hajar said: This indicates that the leader should not offer advice by revealing the negative aspect of begging to the one asking before fulfilling his need, so that the advice reaches his heart effectively, and so that he does not assume that the advice was an excuse to deny him his request.
• The virtue of Hakīm (may Allah be pleased with him) and his steadfastness in upholding the covenant he made with Allah and His Messenger (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him).
• Is'hāq ibn Rāhawayh said: When Hakīm (may Allah be pleased with him) passed away, he was among the wealthiest of Quraysh.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam Muslim back to the one who was there.

1. 1Imam MuslimCompiler, died 261 AH
2. 2Abu Bakr ibn Abi ShaybahTold us, Fourth generation, died 235 AH
3. 3Amr an-NaqidWith, Fourth generation, died 232 AH
4. 4Sufyan ibn UyaynahTold us, Third generation, died 197 AH
5. 5Ibn Shihab az-ZuhriFrom, Successor, died 123 AH
6. 6Urwah ibn az-ZubayrFrom, Successor, died 91 AH
7. 7سَعِيدٍWith
8. 8Hakim ibn HizamFrom, Companion, died 50 AH