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Sunan Ibn Majah 3846

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) (saas) taught her this supplication: “Allahumma inni asaluka minal-khayri kullihi, ‘ajilihi wa ajilihi, ma ‘alimtu minhu wa ma la alam. Wa audhu…

Aishah bint Abi Bakrnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih by Al-Albani
7names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، أَخْبَرَنِي جَبْرُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ، عَنْ أُمِّ كُلْثُومٍ بِنْتِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَّمَهَا هَذَا الدُّعَاءَ «اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ مِنَ الْخَيْرِ كُلِّهِ عَاجِلِهِ وَآجِلِهِ مَا عَلِمْتُ مِنْهُ وَمَا لَمْ أَعْلَمْ وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنَ الشَّرِّ كُلِّهِ عَاجِلِهِ وَآجِلِهِ مَا عَلِمْتُ مِنْهُ وَمَا لَمْ أَعْلَمْ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ مِنْ خَيْرِ مَا سَأَلَكَ عَبْدُكَ وَنَبِيُّكَ وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ شَرِّ مَا عَاذَ بِهِ عَبْدُكَ وَنَبِيُّكَ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ الْجَنَّةَ وَمَا قَرَّبَ إِلَيْهَا مِنْ قَوْلٍ أَوْ عَمَلٍ وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنَ النَّارِ وَمَا قَرَّبَ إِلَيْهَا مِنْ قَوْلٍ أَوْ عَمَلٍ وَأَسْأَلُكَ أَنْ تَجْعَلَ كُلَّ قَضَاءٍ قَضَيْتَهُ لِي خَيْرًا»

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) (saas) taught her this supplication: “Allahumma inni asaluka minal-khayri kullihi, ‘ajilihi wa ajilihi, ma ‘alimtu minhu wa ma la alam. Wa audhu bika minash-sharri kullihi, ‘ajilihi wa ajilihi, ma ‘alimtu minhu wa ma la alam. Allahumma inni asaluka min khayri ma saalaka ‘abduka wa nabiyyuka, wa audhu bika min sharri ma ‘adha bihi ‘abduka wa nabiyyuka.

Allahumma inni asalukal-jannatah wa ma qarrab ilayha min qawlin aw ‘amalin, wa audhu bika minan-nari wa ma qarraba ilayha min qawlin aw ‘amalin, wa asaluka an tajal kulla qadain qadaytahuli khayran (O Allah, I ask You for all that is good, in this world and in the Hereafter, what I know and what I do not know. O Allah, I seek refuge with You from all evil, in this world and in the Hereafter, what I know and what I do not know.

O Allah, I ask You for the good that Your slave and Prophet has asked You for, and I seek refuge with You from the evil from which Your slave and Prophet sought refuge. O Allah, I ask You for Paradise and for that which brings one closer to it, in word and deed, and I seek refuge in You from Hell and from that which brings one closer to it, in word and deed. And I ask You to make every decree that You decree concerning me good).’’’’’’’’’”

‘আয়িশাহ (রাঃ) থেকে বর্ণিত। নবী সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম তাঁকে এই দু’আ শিখিয়েছেনঃ ‘‘হে আল্লাহ! আমি তোমার কাছে যাবতীয় কল্যাণ ভিক্ষা করছি, যা তাড়াতাড়ি আসে, যা দেরিতে আসে, যা জানা আছে, যা জানা নেই। আর আমি যাবতীয় মন্দ হতে তোমার আশ্রয় ভিক্ষা করছি- যা তাড়াতাড়ি আগমনকারী আর যা দেরিতে আগমনকারী আর যা আমি জানি আর যা অবগত নই।

হে আল্লাহ! আমি তোমার নিকটে ঐ মঙ্গলই চাচ্ছি যা চেয়েছেন- তোমার (নেক) বান্দা ও তোমার নবী, আর তোমার কাছে ঐ মন্দ বস্ত্ত থেকে পানাহ চাচ্ছি যা হতে তোমার বান্দা ও নবী সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম পানাহ চেয়েছেন। হে আল্লাহ্! আমি তোমার কাছে জান্নাত চাচ্ছি এবং ঐসব কথা ও কাজ চাচ্ছি যেগুলো আমাকে জান্নাতের নিকটবর্তী করে দেবে।

আর আমি জাহান্নাম হতে তোমার নিকট পানাহ চাচ্ছি এবং ঐসব কথা ও কাজ হতেও পানাহ চাচ্ছি যেগুলো আমাকে জাহান্নামের নিকটবর্তী করে দেবে। আর আমি তোমার কাছে প্রার্থনা করছি যে, তুমি আমার জন্য যেসব ফায়সালা করে রেখেছ তা আমার জন্য কল্যাণকর করে দাও।

ام المؤمنین عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا کہتی ہیں کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے انہیں یہ دعا سکھائی: «اللهم إني أسألك من الخير كله عاجله وآجله ما علمت منه وما لم أعلم وأعوذ بك من الشر كله عاجله وآجله ما علمت منه وما لم أعلم اللهم إني أسألك من خير ما سألك عبدك ونبيك وأعوذ بك من شر ما عاذ به عبدك ونبيك اللهم إني أسألك الجنة وما قرب إليها من قول أو عمل وأعوذ بك من النار وما قرب إليها من قول أو عمل وأسألك أن تجعل كل قضاء قضيته لي خيرا» اے اللہ!

میں تجھ سے دنیا و آخرت کی ساری بھلائی کی دعا مانگتا ہوں جو مجھ کو معلوم ہے اور جو نہیں معلوم، اور میں تیری پناہ چاہتا ہوں دنیا اور آخرت کی تمام برائیوں سے جو مجھ کو معلوم ہیں اور جو معلوم نہیں، اے اللہ! میں تجھ سے اس بھلائی کا طالب ہوں جو تیرے بندے اور تیرے نبی نے طلب کی ہے، اور میں تیری پناہ چاہتا ہوں اس برائی سے جس سے تیرے بندے اور تیرے نبی نے پناہ چاہی ہے، اے اللہ!

میں تجھ سے جنت کا طالب ہوں اور اس قول و عمل کا بھی جو جنت سے قریب کر دے، اور میں تیری پناہ چاہتا ہوں جہنم سے اور اس قول و عمل سے جو جہنم سے قریب کر دے، اور میں تجھ سے سوال کرتا ہوں کہ ہر وہ حکم جس کا تو نے میرے لیے فیصلہ کیا ہے بہتر کر دے ۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abu Bakar bin Abu Syaibah] telah menceritakan kepada kami ['Affan] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Hammad bin Salamah] telah mengabarkan kepadaku [Jabr bin Habib] dari [Ummu Kultsum binti Abu Bakar] dari ['Aisyah] bawha Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam pernah mengajarinya do'a ini, yaitu; "Ya Allah, aku memohon kepada-Mu semua kebaikan, baik yang cepat (di dunia) maupun yang di tangguhkan (di akhirat), yang aku ketahui maupun yang tidak aku ketahui.

Dan aku berlindung kepada-Mu dari semua keburukan, baik yang cepat (di dunia) maupun yang di tangguhkan (di akhirat), yang aku ketahui maupun yang tidak aku ketahui. Ya Allah, aku memohon kepada-Mu kebaikan yang di mohonkan hamba-Mu dan Nabi-Mu kepada-Mu, dan aku berlindung kepada-Mu dari keburukan yang hamba-Mu dan Nabi-Mu berlindung darinya kepada-Mu.

Ya Allah, sungguh aku memohon surga memohon surga kepada-Mu dan semua yang mendekatkan diriku kepadanya dari perkataan atau perbuatan. Dan aku berlindung kepada-Mu dari neraka dan semua yang mendekatkan diriku kepadanya dari perkataan dan perbuatan. Serta aku memohon kepada-Mu agar Engkau menjadikan semua ketentuan yang Engkau tentukan kepadaku sebagai kebaikan

Aişe (r.anha)'dan rivayet edildiğine göre Resulullah (Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem) kendisine şu dua'yı öğretmiştir: «Allahım! Şüphesiz ben senden hayrın her çeşidinden isterim, acil olanı, acil olmayanı, bilebildiğim hayrı ve bilemediğim hayrı. Acil olan ve acil olmayan, bilebildiğim ve bilemediğim şerrin hepsinden sana sığınırım.

Allahım! Senin kulun ve Nibiinin Sen'den istediği hayır (çeşidlerinden) şüphesiz bende isterim ve senin sevgili kulun ve Nebi'inin sana sığındığı şerlerden sana bende sığınırım. Allahım! Şüphesiz ben sen'den cenneti ve (beni) cennet'e yaklaştırıcı söz ve amel (de) muvaffak olmayı isterim.Cehennme ateşinden ve (beni) ona yaklaştıran söz veya amel'den de sana sığınırım.

Beni için hükmettiğim her kaza (ve kadar) hükmünü hayırlı kılmanı senden dilerim.» Not: Zevaid'de şöyle denilmiştir: Bunun senedi söz götürür. Seneddekl Ümmü Külsüm hakkında konuşanı görmedim. Bir gurup onu sahabilerden saymışlar ise de buna itiraz variddir, çünkü bu hatun Ebu Bekir (r.a.)'m vefatından sonra doğmuştur. Senedin kalan ravileri güvenilir zatlardır

Sunan Ibn Majah 3846, Book 34, Supplication, Hadith 20. 1 min read

What it means

The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) taught ‘Ā’ishah (may Allah be pleased with her) the comprehensive and concise supplication, which is made up of four supplications: First: A general supplication for everything good: (O Allah, I ask You for all that is good) as a whole, (the immediate) that is the nearest in time (and the deferred thereof) that belongs to a later time; (what I know) of what You taught me (and what I do not know) of what You have in Your Knowledge.

This denotes entrusting one's affairs to Allah, the All-Knowing, the All-Aware, and the Most Subtle to choose for the Muslim what is best and most appropriate. (And I seek refuge), shelter, and protection (with You from all that is evil, the immediate and the deferred thereof, what I know and what I do not know). Second supplication: It is a protection for the Muslim against transgression in supplication.

(O Allah, I ask You) and beg You (for the good that Your slave and Prophet asked You for) may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him, (and I seek refuge) shelter, and protection (with You from the evil that Your slave and Prophet sought refuge from) may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him. This is a supplication and request addressed to Allah to grant the supplicator what Prophet Muhammad (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) asked and requested for himself without enumerating the types he (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) supplicated for. Third supplication: The request to be admitted to Paradise and to be kept far from Hellfire,

which is every Muslim's request and ultimate goal: (O Allah, I ask You for Paradise) and its attainment (and for what brings one closer to it of words or deeds) that are righteous and that please You, (and I seek refuge with You from the Fire), as there is no protection against evil deeds except through Your kindness (and from what brings one closer to it of words or deeds) from the sins that incur Your wrath. Fourth supplication: Supplicating for contentment with Allah's decree.

(And I ask You to make every decree that You have decreed for me good) and every decree that Allah has decreed for me, make it good for me, which is a supplication for being granted contentment with Allah's decree.

What it teaches

  • A man should teach his family what is beneficial for them in their religious and worldly affairs, as the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) taught ‘Ā’ishah.
  • It is better for a Muslim to memorize the supplications reported from the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) because they are comprehensive and concise.
  • Scholars said about this Hadīth: It is the most comprehensive Hadīth in asking for what is good and seeking refuge from what is evil, as it is from the succinct speech that the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) has been gifted with.
  • Righteous deeds and words are among the means of admittance to Paradise after Allah's mercy.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Ibn Majah back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Ibn MajahCompiler, died 273 AH
  2. 2Abu Bakr ibn Abi ShaybahTold us, Fourth generation, died 235 AH
  3. 3Affan ibn MuslimTold us, Fourth generation, died 219 AH
  4. 4Hammad ibn SalamahTold us, Third generation, died 167 AH
  5. 5Jabr ibn HabibInformed me, Successor, died 111 AH
  6. 6Umm Kulthum bint Abi Bakr as-SiddiqFrom, Successor, died 41 AH
  7. 7Aishah bint Abi BakrFrom, Companion, died 57 AH

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