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Sahih al-Bukhari 4974

The Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said, “Allah said: ‘The son of Adam tells a lie against Me, though he hasn’t the right to do so. He abuses me though he hasn’t the right to do so. As for his…

Abu Hurayrahnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
6names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعَيْبٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الزِّنَادِ، عَنِ الأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رضى الله عنه عَنِ

النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «قَالَ اللَّهُ كَذَّبَنِي ابْنُ آدَمَ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ ذَلِكَ، وَشَتَمَنِي وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ ذَلِكَ، فَأَمَّا تَكْذِيبُهُ إِيَّاىَ فَقَوْلُهُ لَنْ يُعِيدَنِي كَمَا بَدَأَنِي، وَلَيْسَ أَوَّلُ الْخَلْقِ بِأَهْوَنَ عَلَىَّ مِنْ إِعَادَتِهِ، وَأَمَّا شَتْمُهُ إِيَّاىَ فَقَوْلُهُ اتَّخَذَ اللَّهُ وَلَدًا، وَأَنَا الأَحَدُ الصَّمَدُ لَمْ أَلِدْ وَلَمْ أُولَدْ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لِي كُفْأً أَحَدٌ»

The Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said, “Allah said: ‘The son of Adam tells a lie against Me, though he hasn’t the right to do so. He abuses me though he hasn’t the right to do so. As for his telling a lie against Me, it is his saying that I will not recreate him as I created him for the first time. In fact, the first creation was not easier for Me than new creation.

As for his abusing Me, it is his saying that Allah has begotten children, while I am the One, the Self-Sufficient Master Whom all creatures need, I beget not, nor was I begotten, and there is none like unto Me.’”

আবূ হুরাইরাহ (রাঃ) হতে বর্ণিত। তিনি বলেন, নবী সাল্লাল্লাহু ‘আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম বলেছেন, আল্লাহ্ তা‘আলা ইরশাদ করেন, ‘‘বানী আদম আমার প্রতি মিথ্যারোপ করেছে; অথচ এরূপ করা তার জন্য সঠিক হয়নি। বানী আদম আমাকে গালি দিয়েছে; অথচ এমন করা তার জন্য উচিত হয়নি। আমার প্রতি মিথ্যারোপ করার অর্থ হচ্ছে এই যে, সে বলে, আল্লাহ্ আমাকে যে রকম প্রথমবার সৃষ্টিকরেছেন, তেমনি তিনি আমাকে দ্বিতীয়বার জীবিত করবেন না।

অথচ তাকে আবার জীবিত করা অপেক্ষা প্রথমবার সৃষ্টি করা আমার জন্য সহজ ছিল না। আমাকে তার গালি দেয়ার অর্থ হল, সে বলে, আল্লাহ্ তা‘আলা সন্তান গ্রহণ করেছেন; অথচ আমি একক, কারো মুখাপেক্ষী নই। আমি কাউকে জন্ম দেইনি, আমাকেও জন্ম দেয়া হয়নি এবং কেউ আমার সমকক্ষ নয়।’’ [৩১৯৩]

ہم سے ابوالیمان نے بیان کیا، انہوں نے کہا ہم سے شعیب نے بیان کیا، انہوں نے کہا ہم سے ابوالزناد نے بیان کیا، ان سے اعرج نے اور ان سے ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ نے بیان کیا کہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ اللہ تعالیٰ فرماتا ہے کہ مجھے ابن آدم نے جھٹلایا حالانکہ اس کے لیے یہ بھی مناسب نہیں تھا۔

مجھے جھٹلانا یہ ہے کہ ( ابن آدم ) کہتا ہے کہ میں اس کو دوبارہ نہیں پیدا کروں گا حالانکہ میرے لیے دوبارہ پیدا کرنا اس کے پہلی مرتبہ پیدا کرنے سے زیادہ مشکل نہیں۔ اس کا مجھے گالی دینا یہ ہے کہ کہتا ہے کہ اللہ نے اپنا بیٹا بنایا ہے حالانکہ میں ایک ہوں۔

بےنیاز ہوں نہ میرے لیے کوئی اولاد ہے اور نہ میں کسی کی اولاد ہوں اور نہ کوئی میرے برابر ہے۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abu Al Yaman] Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Syu'aib] Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abu Az Zinad] dari [Al A'raj] dari [Abu Hurairah] radliallahu 'anhu, dari Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam, beliau bersabda: "Allah berfirman: 'Anak Adam telah mendustakan-Ku, padahal ia tidaklah mempunyai alasan sedikit pun.

Dan ia juga telah mencemoohku padahal ia tidak mempunyai alasan melakukan hal itu. Ada pun kedustaanya padaku adalah ungkapannya, 'Dia tidak akan mengembalikanku sebagaimana ia telah menciptakanku pertama kali.' Padahal penciptaan yang pertama tidak lebih mudah daripada hanya sekedar mengembalikannya. Adapun pelecehannya pada-Ku adalah ungkapannya, 'Allah telah menjadikan anak untuk diri-Nya.'

Sementara Aku adalah Rabb Yang Maha Esa, Yang tidak beranak dan tidak pula diperanakkan, dan tidak ada sesuatu pun yang serupa Dengan-Ku

Ebu Hureyre r.a.'den rivayet edildiğine göre, Nebi Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem Allah Teala'nın şöyle buyurduğunu bildirmiştir: "İnsanoğlu beni yalanladı. Halbuki onun buna hakkı yoktu. İnsanoğlu bana haraket etti. Halbuki onun buna hakkı yoktu. İnsanın beni yalanlaması 'Allah beni yarattığı gibi diri/temez!' sözüyle olmuştur. Oysa ilk yaratma onu yeniden yaratmaktan daha basit değildir.

İnsanın bana hakaret etmesi ise 'Allah çocuk edindi,' sözüyle gerçekleşmiştir. Halbuki Ben, tek ve samedim. Ne doğdum, ne de çocuğum oldu. Benim hiçbir dengim yoktur." Fethu'l-Bari Açıklaması: Bu surenin sebeb-i nüzulu olarak Ebu'l-Aliye kanalıyla Ubey İbn Kab'dan şu rivayet aktarılmıştır: Müşrikler Hz. Nebi'e "Bize Rabbinin nesebini söyle!"

dediler. Bunun üzerine bu sure nazil oldu. Bu rivayeti Tirmizı ve Taberi' nakletmiştir. Bu rivayetin sonunda Ubey şöyle demiştir: "O doğurmamış ve doğmamıştır.(İhlas 3) Çünkü doğan herkes ölür, ölen herkese de varis olurlar. Rabbimiz ne ölür, ne birisi ona varis olur, ne de onun bir dengi vardır. O'nun bir benzeri ve misli yoktur." Rivayetin bu kısmını Tirmizı nakletmiştir

Sahih al-Bukhari 4974, Book 65, Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)), Hadith 496. 1 min read

What it means

In the Hadīth Qudsi, the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) clarifies that Allah Almighty informs about the polytheists and the disbelievers that they lie against Him and attribute imperfections and deficiencies to Him and they have no right to do so. As for lying against Allah: They claim that Allah will not bring them back to life after death as He created them at first from nothing.

He refuted their claim saying that the One Who started the creation from nothing is capable of resurrecting them; rather, this is easier, although both the creation and resurrection are equally easy for Allah as He is competent over all things. As for their insulting Him: They say that He has a son, but He again refuted their claim, saying that He is the One and Only Who possesses all perfection in His names, attributes, and acts; the One Who is far above any imperfections and deficiencies; the Eternal Refuge Who needs none and Who is needed by everyone; He is the father of none and the child of none, and there is none comparable to Him, not an equal or peer.

What it teaches

  • Establishing perfect ability for Allah Almighty.
  • Establishing resurrection after death.
  • The disbelief of whoever denies resurrection or attributes a son to Allah Almighty.
  • Allah Almighty has no equal or peer.
  • The extreme forbearance of Allah Almighty and how He gives respite to the disbelievers so that they may repent and return to Him.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam al-Bukhari back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam al-BukhariCompiler, died 256 AH
  2. 2Abu al-Yaman al-Hakam ibn NafiTold us, Fourth generation, died 221 AH
  3. 3Shuayb ibn Abi HamzahTold us, Third generation, died 162 AH
  4. 4Abu az-Zinad Abdullah ibn DhakwanTold us, Successor, died 129 AH
  5. 5Abd ar-Rahman ibn Hurmuz al-ArajFrom, Successor, died 110 AH
  6. 6Abu HurayrahFrom, Companion, died 57 AH

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