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Sahih al-Bukhari 4830

The Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said, “Allah created His creation, and when He had finished it, the womb, got up and caught hold of Allah whereupon Allah said, ‘What is the matter?’

Abu Hurayrahnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
6names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ أَبِي مُزَرَّدٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رضى الله عنه عَنِ

النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «خَلَقَ اللَّهُ الْخَلْقَ، فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ مِنْهُ قَامَتِ الرَّحِمُ فَأَخَذَتْ بِحَقْوِ الرَّحْمَنِ فَقَالَ لَهَا مَهْ.

قَالَتْ هَذَا مَقَامُ الْعَائِذِ بِكَ مِنَ الْقَطِيعَةِ. قَالَ أَلَا تَرْضَيْنَ أَنْ أَصِلَ مَنْ وَصَلَكِ وَأَقْطَعَ مَنْ قَطَعَكِ. قَالَتْ: بَلَى يَا رَبِّ.

قَالَ فَذَاكِ لَكِ». قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ اقْرَءُوا إِنْ شِئْتُمْ «فهَلْ عَسَيْتُمْ إِنْ تَوَلَّيْتُمْ أَنْ تُفْسِدُوا فِي الأَرْضِ وَتُقَطِّعُوا أَرْحَامَكُمْ»

The Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said, “Allah created His creation, and when He had finished it, the womb, got up and caught hold of Allah whereupon Allah said, ‘What is the matter?’

On that, it said, ‘I seek refuge with you from those who sever the ties of Kith and kin.’ On that Allah said, ‘Will you be satisfied if I bestow My favors on him who keeps your ties, and withhold My favors from him who severs your ties?’

On that it said, ‘Yes, O my Lord!’ Then Allah said, ‘That is for you.’ ‘ Abu Hurayrah added: If you wish, you can recite: ‘Would you then if you were given the authority. do mischief in the land and sever your ties of kinship. (47. 22).’’”

আবূ হুরাইরাহ (রাঃ) হতে বর্ণিত যে, নবী সাল্লাল্লাহু ‘আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম বলেন, আল্লাহ্ তা‘আলা সৃষ্টিকুলকে সৃষ্টি করেন। এ থেকে তিনি নিস্ক্রান্ত হলে ‘রাহিম’ (রক্ত সম্পর্কে) দাঁড়িয়ে পরম করুণাময়ের আঁচল টেনে ধরল।

তিনি তাকে বললেন, থামো। সে বলল, আত্মীয়তার বন্ধন ছিন্নকারী লোক থেকে আশ্রয় চাওয়ার জন্যই আমি এখানে দাঁড়িয়েছি। আল্লাহ্ বললেন, যে তোমাকে সম্পর্কযুক্ত রাখে, আমিও তাকে সম্পর্কযুক্ত রাখব; আর যে তোমার হতে থেকে সম্পর্ক ছিন্ন করে, আমিও তার থেকে সম্পর্ক ছিন্ন করব এতে কি তুমি খুশী নও?

সে বলল, নিশ্চয়ই, হে আমার প্রভু। তিনি বললেন, যাও তোমার জন্য তাই করা হল। আবূ হুরাইরাহ (রাঃ) বলেন, ইচ্ছে হলে তোমরা পড়, ‘‘ক্ষমতায় অধিষ্ঠিত হলে সম্ভবত তোমরা পৃথিবীতে ফাসাদ সৃষ্টি করবে এবং আত্মীয়তার বাঁধন ছিন্ন করবে।’’ [৪৮৩১, ৪৮৩২, ৫৯৮৭, ৭৫০২; মুসলিম ৪৫/৬, হাঃ ২৫৫৪]

ہم سے خالد بن مخلد نے بیان کیا، انہوں نے کہا کہ ہم سے سلیمان نے بیان کیا، کہا کہ مجھ سے معاویہ بن ابی مزرد نے بیان کیا، ان سے سعید بن یسار نے اور ان سے ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ نے بیان کیا کہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ اللہ تعالیٰ نے مخلوق پیدا کی، جب وہ اس کی پیدائش سے فارغ ہوا تو رحم نے کھڑے ہو کر رحم کرنے والے اللہ کے دامن میں پناہ لی۔

اللہ تعالیٰ نے اس سے فرمایا کیا تجھے یہ پسند نہیں کہ جو تجھ کو جوڑے میں بھی اسے جوڑوں اور جو تجھے توڑے میں بھی اسے توڑ دوں۔ رحم نے عرض کیا، ہاں اے میرے رب! اللہ تعالیٰ نے فرمایا، پھر ایسا ہی ہو گا۔

ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہا کہ اگر تمہارا جی چاہے تو یہ آیت پڑھ لو «فهل عسيتم إن توليتم أن تفسدوا في الأرض وتقطعوا أرحامكم» ”اگر تم کنارہ کش رہو تو آیا تم کو یہ احتمال بھی ہے کہ تم لوگ دین میں فساد مچا دو گے اور آپس میں قطع تعلق کر لو گے۔“

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Khalid bin Makhlad] Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Sulaiman] dia berkata; Telah menceritakan kepadaku [Mu'awiyah bin Abu Muzarrad] dari [Sa'id bin Yasar] dari [Abu Hurairah radliallahu 'anhu] dari Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam beliau bersabda: 'Setelah Allah Azza wa Jalla menciptakan semua makhluk, maka rahim pun berdiri bangkit dan memegang pinggang Ar Rohman, lalu ia berkata; 'Inikah tempat bagi yang berlindung dari terputusnya silaturahim (Menyambung silaturahim).'

Allah Subhanahu wa Ta'ala menjawab: Tidakkah kamu rela bahwasanya Aku akan menyambung orang yang menyambungmu dan memutuskan yang memutuskanmu? ' Rahim menjawab; 'Tentu wahai Rabbku.' Allah berfirman: 'ltulah yang kamu miliki.' Abu Hurairah: 'Jika kamu mau, maka bacalah ayat berikut ini: Maka apakah kiranya jika kamu berkuasa kamu akan berbuat kerusakan di muka bumi dan memutuskan hubungan kekeluargaan?

(QS. Muhammad 22). Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Ibrahim bin Hamzah] Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Hatim] dari [Mu'awiyah] dia berkata; Telah menceritakan kepadaku pamanku, [Abu Al Khabab Said bin Yasar] dari [Abu Hurairah] mengenai Hadits ini.

Kemudian Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda: Jika kalian mau, bacalah oleh kalian: Maka apakah kiranya jika kamu berkuasa kamu akan berbuat kerusakan di muka bumi dan memutuskan hubungan kekeluargaan? (Muhammad: 22). Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Bisyr bin Muhammad] Telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Abdullah] Telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Mu'awiyah bin Abu Al Muzarrad] mengenai Hadits ini.

Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda: jika kalian mau, bacalah ayat: Maka apakah kiranya jika kamu berkuasa kamu akan berbuat kerusakan di muka bumi dan memutuskan hubungan kekeluargaan? (Muhammad:)

Ebu Hureyre'den Hz. Nebi'in şöyle buyurduğU rivayet edilmiştir: Allah Teala tüm mahlukatı yaratıp yaratmayı bitirince, rahim/akrabalzk bağı kalkıp Rahmdn'zn (azamet izdnnzn) bir ucundan tuttu. Allah Teala ona; "Ne istiyorsun?"

diye sordu. O da şöyle cevap verdi: "Benim bu şekildekalkmam, ilişkileri kesilen birinin kalkışıdır. Bunun üzerine Allah Teala: "Seninle bağ kuranlar ile bağ kurmama; seninle bağlarını koparanlarla bağlarımı koparmama razı olur musun?"

buyurdu. O da; "Elbette Ey Rabbim!" diye karşılık verdi. Allah Ted/d da; "Bundan sonra böyle olacak ... " şeklinde hükmetti. Ebu Hureyre şöyle demiştir: Dilerseniz "Geri dönerseniz, yeryüzünde bozgunculuk yapmaya ve akrabalık bağlannı kesmeye dönmüş olmaz mısınız?" ayetini okuyun, Hadisin geçtiği diğer yerler:

Sahih al-Bukhari 4830, Book 65, Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)), Hadith 351. 1 min read

What it means

“Allah created the creation, and when He finished it”, i.e. when He finished creating all the creatures, which indicates that it happened at a specific time. Although there is no limit to the ability of Allah, the Exalted, and no affair keeps Him busy from another, yet His wisdom necessitated setting a specific time for this action of His, and this is one of the things proving that His actions are attached to His will, whenever He wills something He does it. “When He finished it” does not mean that He, Exalted, finished the creation of everything.

Rather, His creatures continue to come into existence one after another. However, its coming to existence is preceded by His knowledge, His planning, His writing and His will. So nothing comes to exist except what He has prior knowledge of, plans, writes, then wills. “The kinship stood and caught hold of the "Haqw" of the Most Merciful.

Allah said: 'What is it?’” What is apparent from the Hadīth concerning these actions attributed to kinship – standing and speaking – is that they are real, even though "kinship" is an abstract meaning related to people. However, the ability of Allah, Exalted, is not measured by what the human mind knows. Generally speaking, this Hadīth is from the Hadīths of the divine attributes, which should be taken as they are as stated by scholars, who refuted the claim of those who deny its implications.

The apparent meaning of this Hadīth does not suggest that Allah has a lower garment and a robe from the same type of clothing that people wear, such as those made of leather, linen, cotton, etc.

Allah, the Exalted, says: {There is nothing like unto Him, and He is the All-Hearer, the All-Seer.} [Sūrat Ash-Shūra: 11] “It said: ‘This is the station of the one seeking refuge with You from severance (of kinship ties)'”, i.e. this is the greatest station, and the one who sought refuge with Him has sought refuge with the greatest refuge at all.

This indicates the exaltation of maintaining the ties of kinship, and the gravity of its severance. Severance means: lack of connection, and connection means kindness towards kinfolk, showing love to them, drawing close to them, aiding them, removing harm away from them and keenness to bring about what benefits them in this world and the Hereafter. “He said: 'Would you not be content if I maintain ties with whoever maintains you, and sever ties with whoever severs you?'

It said: ‘I would, my Lord.’ He said: ‘That will be so.’” So whoever maintains a connection with his kinfolk, Allah maintains a connection with him; and whomever Allah maintains a connection with remains connected to all good and happiness in this life and the Hereafter, and his final end will surely be in the vicinity of his Lord in “Al-Firdaus,” because the connection does not end except there, where he will look at the Face of his generous Lord.

Likewise, whoever severs the relations with his kinfolk, Allah severs the relation with him; and whomever Allah severs relation with is cut off along with the enemy of Allah, the expelled and accursed devil.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam al-Bukhari back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam al-BukhariCompiler, died 256 AH
  2. 2Khalid ibn MakhladTold us, Fourth generation, died 213 AH
  3. 3Sulayman ibn BilalTold us, Third generation, died 172 AH
  4. 4Muawiyah ibn Abi MuzarridTold me, Successor, died 141 AH
  5. 5Said ibn YasarFrom, Successor, died 116 AH
  6. 6Abu HurayrahFrom, Companion, died 57 AH

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