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Sahih al-Bukhari 4636

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said, “The hour will not be established till the sun rises from the West; and when it rises (from the West) and the people see it, they all will…

Abu Hurayrahnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
6names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاقُ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ هَمَّامٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رضى الله عنه

قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا تَقُومُ السَّاعَةُ حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ مِنْ مَغْرِبِهَا فَإِذَا طَلَعَتْ وَرَآهَا النَّاسُ آمَنُوا أَجْمَعُونَ، وَذَلِكَ حِينَ لَا يَنْفَعُ نَفْسًا إِيمَانُهَا». ثُمَّ قَرَأَ الآيَةَ

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said, “The hour will not be established till the sun rises from the West; and when it rises (from the West) and the people see it, they all will believe. And that is (the time) when no good will it do to a soul to believe then.” Then he recited the whole Verse.

আবূ হুরাইরাহ (রাঃ) হতে বর্ণিত। তিনি বলেন যে, রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু ‘আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম বলেছেন, যতক্ষণ না পশ্চিম দিক থেকে সূর্যোদয় ঘটবে ততক্ষণ ক্বিয়ামাত (কিয়ামত) হবে না, যখন সেদিক থেকে সূর্য উদিত হবে এবং লোকেরা তা দেখবে তখন সবাই ঈমান গ্রহণ করবে, এটাই সময় যখন কোন ব্যক্তিকে তার ঈমান কল্যাণ সাধন করবে না। তারপর তিনি আয়াতটি তিলাওয়াত করলেন। [৮৫]

مجھ سے اسحاق نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم کو عبدالرزاق نے خبر دی، کہا ہم کو معمر نے خبر دی، انہیں ہمام نے اور ان سے ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ نے بیان کیا کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ قیامت اس وقت تک قائم نہ ہو گی، جب تک سورج مغرب سے نہ طلوع ہو لے۔

جب مغرب سے سورج طلوع ہو گا اور لوگ دیکھ لیں گے تو سب ایمان لائیں گے لیکن یہ وقت ہو گا جب کسی کو اس کا ایمان نفع نہ دے گا، پھر آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اس آیت کی تلاوت کی۔

Telah menceritakan kepadaku [Ishaq] Telah mengabarkan kepada kami ['Abdur Razzaq] Telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Ma'mar] dari [Hammam] dari [Abu Hurairah radliallahu 'anhu] dia berkata; Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda: "Tidak akan terjadi hari kiamat hingga matahari terbit dari sebelah barat. Apabila matahari itu telah terbit dari barat, dan orang-orang melihatnya maka mereka semua segera beriman.

Itulah keimanan yang tidak berguna bagi dirinya. Lalu beliau membaca ayat (yang berkenaan dengan hal itu)

Ebu Hureyre'den Hz. Nebi'in şöyle buyurduğu rivayet edilmiştir: "Güneş battığı yerden doğuncaya kadar kıyamet kopmayacak. Güneş battığı yerden doğar ve insanlar da bunu görürse, herkes iman eder. İşte o vakit, hiçkimseye imanı bir fayda sağlamaz." [Ebu Hureyre şöyle demiştir: Nebi Sallallahu Alyhi ve Sellem bunu söyledikten sonra] ayet i [En'am 158] okudu.

İmam Buhari burada Ebu Hureyre'den gelen ve güneşin batıdan doğacağını bildiren hadisi zikretti. Bu hadisin ayrıntılı açıklaması "Kitabu'r-rikak"ta yapılacaktır

Sahih al-Bukhari 4636, Book 65, Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)), Hadith 158. 1 min read

What it means

The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) reports that among the major portents of the Hour is that the sun will rise from the west instead of the east, and when people see it, they will all believe. At that point, the belief of a disbeliever will not benefit him, nor will the righteous deeds or repentance be of any avail.

Then, the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) mentioned that the Hour will come so abruptly that people will be busy with their life affairs. So, the Hour will come when a buyer and a seller have spread out a garment between them, but they cannot finish their transaction or fold up the garment. And the Hour will come when a man has taken milk from his she-camel but will not be able to drink it.

And the Hour will come when a man is repairing his tank, but he will not be able to water his livestock therefrom. And the Hour will come when a man has lifted a morsel to his mouth but will not be able to eat it.

What it teaches

  • Embracing Islam and repenting are accepted so long as the sun has not risen from the West.
  • We are urged to get prepared for the Hour by belief and righteous deeds, for the Hour will come abruptly.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam al-Bukhari back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam al-BukhariCompiler, died 256 AH
  2. 2إِسْحَاقُTold me
  3. 3Abd ar-Razzaq ibn HammamInformed us, Third generation, died 211 AH
  4. 4Mamar ibn RashidInformed us, Third generation, died 150 AH
  5. 5Hammam ibn MunabbihFrom, Successor, died 131 AH
  6. 6Abu HurayrahFrom, Companion, died 57 AH

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