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Sahih al-Bukhari 3489

Regarding the Verse: ‘And (We) made you into Shuub and Qabail-- (Al-Hujurat 49:13) that Shuub means the big Qabail (i.e. nations) while the Qabail (i.e. tribes) means the branch tribes.’

Ibn Abbasnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
6names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْكَاهِلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حَصِينٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسِ

رضى الله عنهما. «وَجَعَلْنَاكُمْ شُعُوبًا وَقَبَائِلَ» قَالَ الشُّعُوبُ الْقَبَائِلُ الْعِظَامُ، وَالْقَبَائِلُ الْبُطُونُ

Regarding the Verse: ‘And (We) made you into Shuub and Qabail-- (Al-Hujurat 49:13) that Shuub means the big Qabail (i.e. nations) while the Qabail (i.e. tribes) means the branch tribes.’

ইবনু ‘আব্বাস (রাঃ) হতে বর্ণিত। তিনি বলেন, আয়াতে বর্ণিত الشُّعُوْبُ অর্থ বড় গোত্র এবং الْقَبَائِلُ অর্থ ছোট গোত্র।

ہم سے خالد بن یزید الکاہلی نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے ابوبکر بن عیاش نے بیان کیا، ان سے ابوحصین (عثمان بن عاصم) نے، ان سے سعید بن جبیر نے اور ان سے ابن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما نے آیت «وجعلناكم شعوبا وقبائل‏» کے متعلق فرمایا کہ «شعوب» بڑے قبیلوں کے معنی میں ہے اور «قبائل» سے کسی بڑے قبیلے کی شاخیں مراد ہیں۔

Telah bercerita kepada kami [Khalid bin Yazid Al Kilaniy] telah bercerita kepada kami [Abu Bakr] dari [Abu Hashin] dari [Sa'id bin Jubair] dari [Ibnu 'Abbas radliallahu 'anhuma] menjelaskan tentang firman Allah dalam QS al-Hujurat ayat 13; "Wa ja'alnaakum syu'uubaw wa qabaa'ila lita'aarafuw" (Dan Kami jadikan kalian berbangsa-bangsa dan bersuku-suku"). Asy-Syu'ub (jama' dari asy-Sya'bu) adalah suku bangsa (yang besar) sedang al-qaba'il (jama' dari al-qabilah) adalah suku atau marga

İbn Abbas r.a.'dan rivayete göre: "Ve sizi birbirinizle tanışasınız diye kavimlere ve kabileiere ayırdık" buyruğu hakkında dedi ki: "şu'ub (kavimler), büyük kabileler demektir. Kabileler (el-kabail) ise batınlar (boylar) demektir

Sahih al-Bukhari 3489, Book 61, Virtues and Merits of the Prophet (pbuh) and his Companions, Hadith 1. 1 min read

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam al-Bukhari back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam al-BukhariCompiler, died 256 AH
  2. 2Khalid ibn YazidTold us, Fourth generation, died 211 AH
  3. 3Abu Bakr ibn AyyashTold us, Third generation, died 192 AH
  4. 4Abu Hasin Uthman ibn AsimFrom, Successor, died 127 AH
  5. 5Said ibn JubayrFrom, Successor, died 95 AH
  6. 6Ibn AbbasFrom, Companion, died 65 AH

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