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Sahih al-Bukhari 3386

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said, “O Allah! Save ‘Aiyyash ibn Abi Rabia (from the unjust treatment of the infidels). O Allah! Save Salamah ibn Hisham. O Allah! Send your…

Abu Hurayrahnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
6names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الزِّنَادِ، عَنِ الأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رضى الله عنه

قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «اللَّهُمَّ أَنْجِ عَيَّاشَ بْنَ أَبِي رَبِيعَةَ، اللَّهُمَّ أَنْجِ سَلَمَةَ بْنَ هِشَامٍ، اللَّهُمَّ أَنْجِ الْوَلِيدَ بْنَ الْوَلِيدِ اللَّهُمَّ أَنْجِ الْمُسْتَضْعَفِينَ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، اللَّهُمَّ اشْدُدْ وَطْأَتَكَ عَلَى مُضَرَ، اللَّهُمَّ اجْعَلْهَا سِنِينَ كَسِنِي يُوسُفَ»

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said, “O Allah! Save ‘Aiyyash ibn Abi Rabia (from the unjust treatment of the infidels). O Allah! Save Salamah ibn Hisham. O Allah! Send your Punishment on (the tribe of) Mudar. O Allah! Let them suffer from years (of drought) similar to that inflicted during the life-time of Joseph.’”

আবূ হুরাইরাহ (রাঃ) হতে বর্ণিত। তিনি বলেন, রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম দু‘আ করেছেন, হে আল্লাহ! আয়্যাশ ইবনু আবূ রবী‘আকে মুক্তি দিন। হে আল্লাহ! সালাম ইবনু হিশামকে নাজাত দিন। হে আল্লাহ! ওয়ালীদ ইবনু ওয়ালীদকে নাজাত দিন। হে আল্লাহ! দুর্বল মুমিনদেরকে মুক্তি দিন। হে আল্লাহ! মুযার গোত্রকে শক্তভাবে পাকড়াও করুন। হে আল্লাহ! এ গোত্রের উপর এমন দুর্ভিক্ষ ও অনটন নাযিল করুন যেমন দুর্ভিক্ষ ইউসুফ (আঃ)-এর যামানায় হয়েছিল।

ہم سے ابوالیمان نے بیان کیا ‘ انہوں نے کہا ہم کو شعیب نے خبر دی ‘ انہوں نے کہا ہم سے ابوالزناد نے بیان کیا ‘ ان سے اعرج نے بیان کیا اور ان سے ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ نے بیان کیا کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے دعا فرمائی «اللهم أنج عياش بن أبي ربيعة،‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏ اللهم أنج سلمة بن هشام،‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏ اللهم أنج الوليد بن الوليد اللهم أنج المستضعفين من المؤمنين،‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏ اللهم اشدد وطأتك على مضر،‏‏‏‏ ‏‏‏‏ اللهم اجعلها سنين كسني يوسف» ”اے اللہ!

عیاش بن ابی ربیعہ کو نجات دے ‘ اے اللہ! سلمہ بن ہشام کو نجات دے ‘ اے اللہ! ولید بن ولید کو نجات دے ‘ اے اللہ تمام ضعیف اور کمزور مسلمانوں کو نجات دے۔ اے اللہ! قبیلہ مضر کو سخت گرفت میں پکڑ لے۔ اے اللہ! یوسف علیہ السلام کے زمانے کی سی قحط سالی ان ( ظالموں ) پر نازل فرما۔“

Telah bercerita kepada kami [Abu Al Yaman] telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Syu'aib] telah bercerita kepada kami [Abu Az Zanad] dari [Al A'raj] dari [Abu Hurairah radliallahu 'anhu] berkata; Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam memanjatkan doa: "ALLOOHUMMA ANJI 'AYYASY BIN RABI'AH, ALLOOHUMMA ANJI SALAMATA BIN HISYAM, ALLOOHUMMA ANJI ALWALIDA BIN ALWALID, ALLOOHUMMA ANJILMUSTADH'AFIINA MINAL MUKMINIINA, ALLOOHUMMA USYDUD WARTH'ATAKA 'ALAL MUDHARR, ALLOOHUMMAJ'ALHAA SINIINA KASINII YUUSUFA "Ya Allah, selamatkanlah 'Ayyasy bin Abu Robi'ah.

Ya Allah, selamatkanlah Salamah bin Hisyam. Ya Allah, selamatkanlah Al Walid bin Al Walid. Ya Allah, selamatkanlah golongan yang lemah dari kaum mu'minin. Ya Allah, timpakanlah kerasnya siksa-Mu kepada Mudlar dan jadikanlah siksa-Mu untuk mereka berupa paceklik seperti paceklik yang terjadi pada zaman Nabi Yusuf AS

Ebu Hureyre r.a. dedi ki: "Resulullah Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem şöyle buyurdu: Allah'ım, Ayyaş b. Ebi Rebia'yı kurtar, Allah'ım, Seleme b. Hişam'ı kurtar. Allah'ım, el-Velid b. el-Velid'i kurtar. Allah'ım, müminlerden mustaz'af olanları kurtar. Allah'ım, Mudar üzerindeki baskıyı daha da şiddetlendir. Allah'ım, bunları (gelecek yılları) onların üzerine Yusufun yılları gibi kıl

Sahih al-Bukhari 3386, Book 60, Prophets, Hadith 60. 1 min read

What it means

This Hadīth mentions how the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) used to supplicate for some of his Companions that they would be saved from torture. They were prisoners with the disbelievers in Makkah. ʿAyyāsh ibn Rabīʿah was a maternal brother of Abu Jahl, who detained him in Makkah. Salamah ibn Hishām was also a brother of Abu Jahl.

He reverted to Islam at an early stage. He was, therefore, persecuted and prevented from migrating. Al-Walīd ibn al-Walīd was the brother of Khālid ibn al-Walīd. He was imprisoned in Makkah, but managed to escape. Then the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) invoked Allah to send severe punishment on the Makkan disbelievers, who were from the tribe of Mudar.

He supplicated Allah to afflict them with a great famine that would last seven years or more, like the famine that occurred at the time of Yūsuf (peace be upon him). “Being hard” could mean “treading on with the feet.” That could be an attribute of Allah, as this Hadīth suggests. However, we have not found any scholar or any of the righteous predecessors who considered this interpretation to be an attribute of Allah.

So in this Hadīth, "being hard" effectively means severe punishment. It is ascribed to Allah, because it is His action and predetermination. The statement about Ghifār has two possible meanings. It could be a supplication of the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) for Ghifār so that Allah would forgive them, or he was just saying that Allah has already forgiven them.

Similarly for Aslam, it is possible that the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) was praying for their peacefulness, thereby not indicating a possible war with them. Otherwise, he was telling that Allah has had peace on them and thus has forbidden fighting them. These two tribes were specifically mentioned, because the tribe of Ghifār accepted Islam very early, and the tribe of Aslam had peace with the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him). Ibn Abu Az-Zinād, reporting from his father, said that the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) made that supplication during the Fajr Prayer.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam al-Bukhari back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam al-BukhariCompiler, died 256 AH
  2. 2Abu al-Yaman al-Hakam ibn NafiTold us, Fourth generation, died 221 AH
  3. 3Shuayb ibn Abi HamzahInformed us, Third generation, died 162 AH
  4. 4Abu az-Zinad Abdullah ibn DhakwanTold us, Successor, died 129 AH
  5. 5Abd ar-Rahman ibn Hurmuz al-ArajFrom, Successor, died 110 AH
  6. 6Abu HurayrahFrom, Companion, died 57 AH

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