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Sahih al-Bukhari 2625

The Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) gave the verdict that Umra is for the one to whom it is presented.

Jabirnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
6names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ، عَنْ يَحْيَى، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ رضى الله عنه

قَالَ قَضَى النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالْعُمْرَى أَنَّهَا لِمَنْ وُهِبَتْ لَهُ

The Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) gave the verdict that Umra is for the one to whom it is presented.

জাবির (রাঃ) হতে বর্ণিত। তিনি বলেন, নবী (সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম) ‘উমরাহ (বস্তু) সম্পর্কে ফায়সালা দিয়েছেন যে, যাকে দান করা হয়েছে, সে-ই সেটার মালিক হবে। (মুসলিম ২৪/৪ হাঃ ১৬২৫)

ہم سے ابونعیم نے بیان کیا، ان سے شیبان نے بیان کیا، ان سے یحییٰ نے، ان سے ابوسلمہ نے اور ان سے جابر رضی اللہ عنہ نے بیان کیا کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے عمریٰ کے متعلق فیصلہ کیا تھا کہ وہ اس کا ہو جاتا ہے جسے ہبہ کیا گیا ہو۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abu Nu'aim] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Syaiban] dari [Yahya] dari [Abu Salamah] dari [Jabir radliallahu 'anhu] berkata: "Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam menetapkan bahwa 'umra adalah milik orang yang diberi hibah

Cabir r.a.'den rivayet edilmiştir: Nebi Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem umra'nın, ömür boyu kullanmak üzere kendisine bağış yapılan kişiye ait olduğuna hükmetti

Sahih al-Bukhari 2625, Book 51, Gifts, Hadith 57. 1 min read

What it means

Al-‘Umrā” and Ar-Ruqbā are two types of lifelong gifts that used to be given during the pre-Islamic era. A man would give someone a house or something else by saying: I give this to you forever, or I give this to you as long as you are alive or as long as I am alive. Therefore, they used to wait for the death of the one given such a gift, in order to take back their gift.

Islamic Shariah has approved the gift and annulled the condition of taking it back, which was often associated with it. This is because, in Islam, the one who takes his gift back is like the dog that vomits and swallows its vomit. Therefore, the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) decreed that the lifelong gift is for the one to whom it was given and to his offspring after him.

On the other hand, the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) advised them to maintain their wealth because they assumed that the condition associated with the gift is not binding, and they are allowed to take their gifts back.

So, he said: "Keep your wealth and do not spoil it. For indeed, whoever is given a lifelong gift, then it is for the one to whom it has been given and for his offspring, no matter he is alive or dead."

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam al-Bukhari back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam al-BukhariCompiler, died 256 AH
  2. 2Abu Nuaym al-Fadl ibn DukaynTold us, Third generation, died 218 AH
  3. 3Shayban ibn Abd ar-RahmanTold us, Third generation, died 164 AH
  4. 4Yahya ibn Abi KathirFrom, Successor, died 129 AH
  5. 5Abu Salamah ibn Abd ar-RahmanFrom, Successor, died 94 AH
  6. 6Jabir ibn AbdullahFrom, Companion, died 68 AH

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