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Sahih al-Bukhari 2463

Abu Hurayrah said, “The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said, ‘No one should prevent his neighbor from fixing a wooden peg in his wall.’ Abu Hurayrah said (to his companions), ‘Why…

Abu Hurayrahnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
6names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنِ الأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

رضى الله عنه أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا يَمْنَعُ جَارٌ جَارَهُ أَنْ يَغْرِزَ خَشَبَهُ فِي جِدَارِهِ». ثُمَّ يَقُولُ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ مَا لِي أَرَاكُمْ عَنْهَا مُعْرِضِينَ وَاللَّهِ لأَرْمِيَنَّ بِهَا بَيْنَ أَكْتَافِكُمْ

Abu Hurayrah said, “The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said, ‘No one should prevent his neighbor from fixing a wooden peg in his wall.’ Abu Hurayrah said (to his companions), ‘Why do I find you averse to it? By Allah, I certainly will narrate it to you.’”

আবূ হুরাইরাহ (রাঃ) হতে বর্ণিত। রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম বলেছেন, কোন প্রতিবেশী যেন তার প্রতিবেশীকে তার দেয়ালে খুঁটি পুঁততে নিষেধ না করে। তারপর আবূ হুরাইরাহ (রাঃ) বলেন, কী হল, আমি তোমাদেরকে এ হাদীস হতে উদাসীন দেখতে পাচ্ছি। আল্লাহর কসম, আমি সব সময় তোমাদেরকে এ হাদীস বলতে থাকব। (৫৬২৮, ৫৬২৭)

ہم سے عبداللہ بن مسلمہ نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے امام مالک رحمہ اللہ نے، ان سے ابن شہاب نے، ان سے اعرج نے، اور ان سے ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا، کوئی شخص اپنے پڑوسی کو اپنی دیوار میں کھونٹی گاڑنے سے نہ روکے۔

پھر ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ کہا کرتے تھے، یہ کیا بات ہے کہ میں تمہیں اس سے منہ پھیرنے والا پاتا ہوں۔ قسم اللہ! اس کھونٹی کو تمہارے کندھوں کے درمیان گاڑ دوں گا۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami ['Abdullah bin Maslamah] dari [Malik] dari [Ibnu Syihab] dari [Al A'raj] dari [Abu Hurairah radliallahu 'anhu] bahwa Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda: "Janganlah seseorang melarang tetangganya untuk menyandarkan kayunya di dinding rumahnya". Kemudian Abu Hurairah radliallahu 'anhu berkata: "Jangan sampai aku lihat kalian menolak ketentuan hukum ini. Demi Allah, kalau sampai terjadi, akan aku lempar kayu-kayu itu menimpa samping kalian

Ebu Hureyre r.a.'den rivayet edilmiştir: Allah Resulü Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem "Komşu, komşusunun duvarına bir tahta koymasına engel olmasın" buyurmuştur. Sonra Ebu Hureyre şöyle demiştir: "Niye sizin bundan yüz çevirdiğinizi görüyorum. Allah'a yemin ederim ki ben bu tahtayı sizin omuzlarınız arasına koyacağım" demiştir. Tekrar: 5627, 5628 Diğer tahric: Tirmizi Ahkan; İbn Mâce, Ahkâm

Sahih al-Bukhari 2463, Book 46, Oppressions, Hadith 24. 1 min read

What it means

Neighbors have rights that must be fulfilled. The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) encouraged Muslims to maintain good relations with their neighbors.

In this respect, he said that Jibrīl kept reminding him of the neighbor's right until he thought that the neighbor would be assigned a share of the inheritance, due to the significance of the neighbor's right and his entitlement to kind treatment. Hence, there should be a good and healthy relationship between neighbors where the rights of neighborhood are observed and harmful words and acts are avoided.

A sign of being kind to one's neighbor and of observing his rights is to be willing to benefit him in a way that does not inflict much harm on oneself. For example, when a neighbor wishes, for his own convenience, to fix a wooden bar into the wall of his neighbor, the latter should allow him to do so on two conditions: there is a need for that; and there is no negative impact on him.

The ruler may even force one to allow his neighbor's insertion of wood into his wall. If the owner of the wall is harmed or there is no need for the insertion of wood, then a negative impact should not be eliminated by something similar. The principle is that no harm is to be inflicted on a Muslim. Since Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) recognized the wise purpose of that confirmed act of Sunnah, he condemned people for not acting on it.

He even threatened to force them to act upon it in fulfillment of the rights of neighbors which Allah, the Almighty, has enjoined. Finally, Muslim scholars have unanimously agreed on forbidding the insertion of wood into the neighbor’s wall, if this would harm the neighbor, except with his permission. Indeed, the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said: “There should be neither harm nor malice.”

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam al-Bukhari back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam al-BukhariCompiler, died 256 AH
  2. 2Abdullah ibn Maslamah al-QanabiTold us, Third generation, died 220 AH
  3. 3Malik ibn AnasFrom, Third generation, died 178 AH
  4. 4Ibn Shihab az-ZuhriFrom, Successor, died 123 AH
  5. 5Abd ar-Rahman ibn Hurmuz al-ArajFrom, Successor, died 110 AH
  6. 6Abu HurayrahFrom, Companion, died 57 AH

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