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Sahih al-Bukhari 2177

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said, “Do not sell gold for gold unless equivalent in weight, and do not sell less amount for greater amount or vice versa; and do not sell silver…

Abu Said al-Khudrinarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih
5names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ رضى الله عنه

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا تَبِيعُوا الذَّهَبَ بِالذَّهَبِ إِلاَّ مِثْلاً بِمِثْلٍ، وَلَا تُشِفُّوا بَعْضَهَا عَلَى بَعْضٍ، وَلَا تَبِيعُوا الْوَرِقَ بِالْوَرِقِ إِلاَّ مِثْلاً بِمِثْلٍ، وَلَا تُشِفُّوا بَعْضَهَا عَلَى بَعْضٍ، وَلَا تَبِيعُوا مِنْهَا غَائِبًا بِنَاجِزٍ»

The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said, “Do not sell gold for gold unless equivalent in weight, and do not sell less amount for greater amount or vice versa; and do not sell silver for silver unless equivalent in weight, and do not sell less amount for greater amount or vice versa and do not sell gold or silver that is not present at the moment of exchange for gold or silver that is present.”

আবূ সাঈদ খুদরী (রাঃ) হতে বর্ণিত যে, আল্লাহর রাসূল সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম বলেছেন, সমান পরিমাণ ছাড়া তোমরা সোনার বদলে সোনা বিক্রি করবে না, একটি অপরটি হতে কম-বেশী করবে না। সমান ছাড়া তোমরা রূপার বদলে রূপা বিক্রি করবে না ও একটি অপরটি হতে কম-বেশী করবে না। আর নগদ মুদ্রার বিনিময়ে বাকী মুদ্রা বিক্রি করবে না। (২১৭৬, মুসলিম ২২/১৪, হাঃ ১৫৮৪, আহমাদ ১১৪৯৪)

ہم سے عبداللہ بن یوسف تنیسی نے بیان کیا، کہا کہ ہم کو امام مالک نے خبر دی، انہیں نافع نے اور انہیں ابو سعید خدری رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا، سونا سونے کے بدلے اس وقت تک نہ بیچو جب تک دونوں طرف سے برابر برابر نہ ہو، دونوں طرف سے کسی کمی یا زیادتی کو روا نہ رکھو، اور چاندی کو چاندی کے بدلے میں اس وقت تک نہ بیچو جب تک دونوں طرف سے برابر برابر نہ ہو۔

دونوں طرف سے کسی کمی یا زیادتی کو روا نہ رکھو اور نہ ادھار کو نقد کے بدلے میں بیچو۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami ['Abdullah bin Yusuf] telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Malik] dari [Nafi'] dari [Abu Sa'id Al Khudriy] bahwa Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda: "Janganlah kalian berjual beli emas dengan emas kecuali sama jumlahnya dan jangan kalian lebihkan yang satu atas lainnya dan janganlah kalian berjual beli uang kertas dengan uang kertas kecuali sama jumlahnya dan jangan kalian lebihkan yang satu atas lainnya dan janganlah kalian berjual beli yang disegerakan (hadir) dengan yang diakhirkan (ghoib, ditangguhkan)

Ebu Said, Resulullah Sallallahu Aleyhi ve Sellem'in şöyle buyurduğunu söylemiştir: "Altın ile altını ancak eşit olarak değişin. Birini diğerinden fazla yapmayın. Gümüş ile gümüşü ancak eşit olarak değişin. Birini diğerinden fazla yapmayın. Bunlardan (akit meclisinde) mevcut olmayanı, akit meclisinde peşin olarak bulunan karşılığında değişmeyin

Sahih al-Bukhari 2177, Book 34, Sales and Trade, Hadith 127. 1 min read

What it means

In this Hadīth, the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) prohibited usury with its two kinds: Fadl (usury of surplus or excess) and Nasī'ah (usury of deferred payment). He prohibited selling gold for gold, whether it is minted or not, except if it is equivalent in weight and exchanged on the spot during the sale transaction, as it is not permissible to sell one that is physically present for another that is not.

He also prohibited selling silver for silver, whether it is minted or not, except if it is equivalent in weight and exchanged on the spot during the sale contract. It is not permissible for one to be more than the other, nor for one of the parties involved in the transaction to depart before the exchange is made.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam al-Bukhari back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam al-BukhariCompiler, died 256 AH
  2. 2Abdullah ibn Yusuf at-TinnisiTold us, Fourth generation, died 218 AH
  3. 3Malik ibn AnasInformed us, Third generation, died 178 AH
  4. 4Nafi, the client of Ibn UmarFrom, Successor, died 116 AH
  5. 5Abu Said al-KhudriFrom, Companion, died 63 AH

Narrated also in

The same words, in another collection.

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