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Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 491

“Masruq and Shutayr ibn Shakal met in the mosque. The people sitting in circles in the mosque moved towards them. Masruq said, ‘I can only think that these people are gathering around us in order to…

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حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ عَاصِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الضُّحَى

قَالَ: اجْتَمَعَ مَسْرُوقٌ وَشُتَيْرُ بْنُ شَكَلٍ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ، فَتَقَوَّضَ إِلَيْهِمَا حِلَقُ الْمَسْجِدِ، فَقَالَ مَسْرُوقٌ: لَا أَرَى هَؤُلَاءِ يَجْتَمِعُونَ إِلَيْنَا إِلاَّ لِيَسْتَمِعُوا مِنَّا خَيْرًا، فَإِمَّا أَنْ تُحَدِّثَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ فَأُصَدِّقَكَ أَنَا، وَإِمَّا أَنْ أُحَدِّثَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ فَتُصَدِّقَنِي؟

فَقَالَ: حَدِّثْ يَا أَبَا عَائِشَةَ، قَالَ: هَلْ سَمِعْتَ عَبْدَ اللهِ يَقُولُ: الْعَيْنَانِ يَزْنِيَانِ، وَالْيَدَانِ يَزْنِيَانِ، وَالرِّجْلَانِ يَزْنِيَانِ، وَالْفَرْجُ يُصَدِّقُ ذَلِكَ أَوْ يُكَذِّبُهُ؟

فَقَالَ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: وَأَنَا سَمِعْتُهُ، قَالَ: فَهَلْ سَمِعْتَ عَبْدَ اللهِ يَقُولُ: مَا فِي الْقُرْآنِ آيَةٌ أَجْمَعَ لِحَلَالٍ وَحَرَامٍ وَأَمْرٍ وَنَهْيٍ، مِنْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ: «إِنَّ اللَّهَ يَأْمُرُ بِالْعَدْلِ وَالإِحْسَانِ وَإِيتَاءِ ذِي الْقُرْبَى»؟

قَالَ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: وَأَنَا قَدْ سَمِعْتُهُ، قَالَ: فَهَلْ سَمِعْتَ عَبْدَ اللهِ يَقُولُ: مَا فِي الْقُرْآنِ آيَةٌ أَسْرَعَ فَرَجًا مِنْ قَوْلِهِ: «وَمَنْ يَتَّقِ اللَّهَ يَجْعَلْ لَهُ مَخْرَجًا»؟

قَالَ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: وَأَنَا قَدْ سَمِعْتُهُ، قَالَ: فَهَلْ سَمِعْتَ عَبْدَ اللهِ يَقُولُ: مَا فِي الْقُرْآنِ آيَةٌ أَشَدَّ تَفْوِيضًا مِنْ قَوْلِهِ: «يَا عِبَادِيَ الَّذِينَ أَسْرَفُوا عَلَى أَنْفُسِهِمْ لَا تَقْنَطُوا» مِنْ رَحْمَةِ اللهِ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: وَأَنَا سَمِعْتُهُ

“Masruq and Shutayr ibn Shakal met in the mosque. The people sitting in circles in the mosque moved towards them. Masruq said, ‘I can only think that these people are gathering around us in order to hear good from us. If you relate from Abdullah, I will confirm you. If I relate from Abdullah, you can confirm me.’

He said, ‘Abu Aishah, relate!’ He said, ‘Did you hear Abdullah say, ‘The eyes commit fornication. The hands commit fornication. The feet commit fornication, and then the genitals either confirm or deny that?’’

‘Yes,’ he replied, ‘I have heard it.’ He said, ‘Did you hear Abdullah say, ‘There is no ayat in the Qur’an which is greater in combining the halal and the haram and the command and the prohibition than this ayat: ‘Indeed Allah commands to justice and doing good and giving to relatives’ (An-Nahl 16:90)?’’

‘Yes,’ he replied, ‘I have heard it.’ He said, ‘Did you hear Abdullah say, ‘There is no ayat in the Qur’an swifter in bringing relief than His words, ‘Whoever has taqwa of Allah – He will give him a way out’ (At-Talaq 65:2)?’

‘Yes,’ he replied, ‘I have heard it.’ He said, ‘Did you hear Abdullah say, ‘There is no ayat in the Qur’an stronger in entrusting things to Allah than His words, ‘My slaves, you have transgressed against yourselves, do not despair of the mercy of Allah’ (Az-Zumar 39:53)?’ ‘Yes,’ he replied, ‘I heard that.’’’”

Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 491, Book 28, Injustice, Hadith 7. 1 min read

The chain

Who passed it on, from Imam al-Bukhari back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Imam al-BukhariCompiler, died 256 AH
  2. 2Sulayman ibn HarbTold us, Third generation, died 222 AH
  3. 3Hammad ibn ZaydTold us, Third generation, died 177 AH
  4. 4Asim ibn Abi an-NajudFrom, Successor, died 127 AH
  5. 5Muslim ibn SubayhFrom, Successor, died 82 AH

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