Get the app

Sunan Abi Dawud 376

I used to serve the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam). Whenever he intended to wash himself, he would say: Turn your back towards me, So I would turn my back and hide him. (Once) Hasan or Husayn…

Abu as-Samhnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih by Al-Albani
7names in the chain
Read Abu Dawud 376 in the appOffline, in the WhatSurah app. Free.Get the app

حَدَّثَنَا مُجَاهِدُ بْنُ مُوسَى، وَعَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَظِيمِ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ، (الْمَعْنَى) قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ، حَدَّثَنِي مُحِلُّ بْنُ خَلِيفَةَ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو السَّمْحِ

قَالَ كُنْتُ أَخْدُمُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَكَانَ إِذَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَغْتَسِلَ قَالَ: «وَلِّنِي قَفَاكَ». فَأُوَلِّيهِ قَفَاىَ فَأَسْتُرُهُ بِهِ فَأُتِيَ بِحَسَنٍ أَوْ حُسَيْنٍ رضى الله عنهما فَبَالَ عَلَى صَدْرِهِ فَجِئْتُ أَغْسِلُهُ فَقَالَ: «يُغْسَلُ مِنْ بَوْلِ الْجَارِيَةِ وَيُرَشُّ مِنْ بَوْلِ الْغُلَامِ» قَالَ عَبَّاسٌ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ

I used to serve the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam). Whenever he intended to wash himself, he would say: Turn your back towards me, So I would turn my back and hide him. (Once) Hasan or Husayn (radiyallahu anhum) was brought to him and he passed water on his chest. I came to wash it. He said: It is only the urine of a female which should be washed; the urine of a male should be sprinkled over. Abbas (a narrator) said: Yahya b. al-Walid narrated the tradition to us.

আবূস সামহ্ (রাঃ) বলেন, আমি নবী সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম-এর খিদমাত করতাম। তিনি গোসল করার ইচ্ছা করলে আমাকে বলতেনঃ তুমি পিঠ ঘুরিয়ে দাঁড়াও। তখন আমি পিঠ ঘুরিয়ে দাঁড়িয়ে তাঁকে আড়াল করে রাখতাম। একবার হাসান অথবা হুসাইন (রাঃ)-কে আনা হলে তাঁদের একজন তাঁর বুকে পেশাব করে দিলেন।

আমি তা ধৌত করতে এলে তিনি বললেনঃ মেয়ে শিশুর পেশাব ধোয়া আবশ্যক হয়। আর ছেলে শিশুর পেশাবে পানি ছিটিয়ে দিলেই যথেষ্ট। [1] সহীহ। ইমাম আবূ দাউদ (রহঃ) বলেন, হাসান বাসরীর মতে, সব পেশাবের হুকুমই (নাপাক হিসেবে) সমান।

ابو سمح رضی اللہ عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ میں نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی خدمت کرتا تھا، جب آپ غسل کرنا چاہتے تو مجھ سے فرماتے: تم اپنی پیٹھ میری جانب کر لو ، چنانچہ میں چہرہ پھیر کر اپنی پیٹھ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی جانب کر کے آپ پر آڑ کئے رہتا، ( ایک مرتبہ ) حسن یا حسین رضی اللہ عنہما کو آپ کی خدمت میں لایا گیا تو انہوں نے آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے سینے پر پیشاب کر دیا، میں اسے دھونے کے لیے بڑھا تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: لڑکی کا پیشاب دھویا جاتا ہے اور لڑکے کے پیشاب پر پانی چھڑکا جاتا ہے ۔ حسن بصری کہتے ہیں: ( بچوں اور بچیوں کے ) پیشاب سب برابر ہیں ۱؎۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Mujahid bin Musa] dan [Abbas bin Abdul Azhim Al Anbari] secara makna, mereka berdua berkata; Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abdrurrahman bin Mahdi] telah menceritakan kepadaku [Yahya bin Al Walid] telah menceritakan kepadaku [Muhill bin Khalifah] telah menceritakan kepadaku [Abu As Samh] dia berkata; Saya pernah melayani Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam, apabila beliau hendak mandi, beliau bersabda: "Belakangilah aku".

Maka saya pun membelakangi beliau, lalu saya menutupi beliau (sewaktu mandi) dengan cara membelakangi beliau itu. Setelah itu dibawalah Hasan dan Husain radliallahu 'anhuma kepada beliau, lalu mereka kencing di atas dada beliau.

Maka saya datang untuk mencucinya, namun beliau bersabda: "Kencing anak perempuan itu di cuci, sedangkan kencing anak laki-laki cukup diperciki". Abbas berkata; Telah menceritakan kepada kami Yahya bin Al Walid Abu Dawud berkata; Dia adalah Abu Az Za'ra`. Harun bin Tamim berkata; dari Al Hasan, dia berkata; Semua kencing itu sama

Ebu's-Semh den; demiştir ki; "Resullullah (Sallallahu aleyhi ve Sellem)'e hizmet ederdim. Efendimiz gusletmek istediğinde bana "Yönünü çevir" der, ben de çevirir ve onu gizlerdim, (siper olurdum). (Bir gün) Hasan veya Hüseyin (r.a.) getirildi. Efendimiz'in göğsü üzerine bevletti. Ben hemen onu yıkamaya geldim. Resulullah (Sallallahu aleyhi ve Sellem): “Kız çocuğunun idrarı(ndan dolayı)yıkamr, oğlanınkine ise, su serpilir" buyurdu.

Abbas (b. Abdilazim) dedi ki; (Çoğul siğasıyla) Bize Yahya bin Velid haber verdi. Ebu Davud da dedi ki; Yahya b, Velid, Ebu'z-Za'ra'dır. Harun bin Ebi Temim, Hasen el-Basri'nin "Bütün idrarlar eşittir," dediğini söyledi. Diğer tahric: Nesai, tahare; İbn Mace, tahare

Sunan Abi Dawud 376, Book 1, Purification (Kitab Al-Taharah), Hadith 376. 1 min read
The note in this edition

قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: وَهُوَ أَبُو الزَّعْرَاءِ. قَالَ هَارُونُ بْنُ تَمِيمٍ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ قَالَ الأَبْوَالُ كُلُّهَا سَوَاءٌ

Abu Dawud said: He (Yahya) is Abu al-Zara. Harun ibn Tamim said on the authority of al-Hasan: All sorts of urine are equal.

What it means

Abu As-Samh (may Allah be pleased with him) mentioned that he used to serve the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) and that whenever he wanted to take a bath, he would ask Abu As-Samh to turn his back. So he would turn his back towards the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) screening him with his body so that neither him nor others could see the Messenger of Allah (may Allah’s peace and blessings be upon him). Then he mentioned an incident that took place while he was with the Prophet (may Allah’s peace and blessings be upon him).

Abu As-Samh brought Al-Hasan or Al-Husayn to the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) and the boy (who was still infant) urinated on his chest. When Abu As-Samh wanted to wash it, the Messenger of Allah (may Allah’s peace and blessings be upon him) explained to him that splashing water over the urine of the baby boy (male infant) who is not yet eating food is sufficient to purify it, but the urine of a girl must be washed even if she is still infant. The scholars have mentioned some reasons for this difference between the urine of the boy and that of the girl, including the following: 1.

Usually, the male baby is carried a lot by both men and women, so washing his urine would be too difficult, so this concession was made. 2. Unlike the urine of the girl, the urine of a boy spatters over here and there, so it is extremely difficult to thoroughly wash it. 3. The urine of the female is more putrid than the urine of the nursing boy.

The reason for that is that the temperature of the urine from the male is hotter, with less stench. High temperature makes the smell of urine mild and removes what might happen with humidity.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Abu Dawud back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Abu DawudCompiler, died 275 AH
  2. 2Mujahid ibn MusaTold us, Fourth generation, died 244 AH
  3. 3Abbas ibn Abd al-AzimWith, Fourth generation, died 240 AH
  4. 4Abd ar-Rahman ibn MahdiTold us, Third generation, died 198 AH
  5. 5Yahya ibn al-WalidTold me, Third generation
  6. 6Muhill ibn KhalifahTold me, Successor, died 111 AH
  7. 7Abu as-SamhTold me, Companion

Read this in the app

Sunan Abi Dawud 376 and the rest of the library, offline, with Bengali, Urdu, Indonesian or Turkish under the English.

Get the app

The Hadith and the Qur'an.
On your phone, offline.

Seventeen collections, the whole Qur'an and Identify, free in the app.