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Sunan Abi Dawud 2600

Qazaah said Ibn Umar told me “Come, I see off you as the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) saw me off. I entrust to Allah your religion what you are responsible for and your final deeds.”

Qazahnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih by Al-Albani
6names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ دَاوُدَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ جَرِيرٍ، عَنْ قَزَعَةَ

قَالَ: قَالَ لِي ابْنُ عُمَرَ هَلُمَّ أُوَدِّعْكَ كَمَا وَدَّعَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَسْتَوْدِعُ اللَّهَ دِينَكَ وَأَمَانَتَكَ وَخَوَاتِيمَ عَمَلِكَ»

Qazaah said Ibn Umar told me “Come, I see off you as the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) saw me off. I entrust to Allah your religion what you are responsible for and your final deeds.”

কাযা‘আহ (রহঃ) সূত্রে বর্ণিত। তিনি বলেন, ইবনু ‘উমার (রাঃ) আমাকে বললেন, এসো তোমাকে ঐভাবে বিদায় জানাই, যেভাবে রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম আমাকে বিদায় দিয়েছেনঃ ‘‘আমি আল্লাহর নিকট তোমার দীন, আমানাত ও সর্বশেষ আমলের হিফাযাতের জন্য দু‘আ করছি।

قزعہ کہتے ہیں کہ مجھ سے ابن عمر رضی اللہ عنہما نے کہا: آؤ میں تمہیں اسی طرح رخصت کروں جیسا کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے مجھے رخصت کیا تھا: «أستودع الله دينك وأمانتك وخواتيم عملك» میں تمہارے دین، تمہاری امانت اور تمہارے انجام کار کو اللہ کے سپرد کرتا ہوں ۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Musaddad], telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abdullah bin Daud], dari [Abdul Aziz bin Umar], dari [Isma'il bin Jarir], dari [Qaza'ah], ia berkata; [Ibnu Umar] berkata kepadaku; kemarilah aku akan mengantarmu sebagaimana Rasulullah shallallahu wa'alaihi wa sallam mengantarku, kemudian ia mengucapkan; "ASTAUDI'ULLAAHA DIINAKA WA AMAANATAKA WA KHAWAATIIMA 'AMALIKA" (Aku titipkan kepada Allah agamamu, amanahmu dan akhir dari amalanmu)

İbn Ömer Kaze'a'ya hitaben "Gel! Ben seni Rasûlullah (s.a.v.)'in (mücahidleri ve) beni uğurladığı gibi uğurlayayım" dedi (ve şöyle dua etti): "Senin dinini, emanetini ve amellerinin sonuçlarını Allah'a emânet ediyorum

Sunan Abi Dawud 2600, Book 15, Jihad (Kitab Al-Jihad), Hadith 124. 1 min read

What it means

Ibn ‘Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) used to say to any man who wished to travel: "Come close to me so that I may bid you farewell as the Messenger (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) would bid us farewell." This demonstrates how committed the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them) adhered to the Messenger’s Sunnah.

In other narrations, it is stated that he would take the traveler's hand and not leave it. He would do this out of modesty and as an expression of ultimate love and mercy. He would ask Allah to protect his religion and his trusts, which is everything that a person is entrusted with including both people's trusts and Allah's rights. A traveler is always communicating and dealing with people, and hence the Messenger (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) supplicated Allah, the Almighty, to protect his trusts and to make him avoid betraying the trusts of people.

Thus, when he returns to his family, he would have avoided everything that could harm him in the future, in his religion, and in this world. The Messenger (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) would use this supplication when bidding his Companions farewell whenever they would leave to fight in the cause of Allah. He used to bid them farewell with this supplication so that they would succeed and emerge triumphant over their enemies while also observing the obligations of Allah during the battle.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Abu Dawud back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Abu DawudCompiler, died 275 AH
  2. 2Musaddad ibn MusarhadTold us, Fourth generation, died 228 AH
  3. 3Abdullah ibn Daud al-KharaybiTold us, Third generation, died 211 AH
  4. 4Abd al-Aziz ibn UmarFrom, Third generation, died 147 AH
  5. 5Yahya ibn IsmailFrom, Successor
  6. 6Qazah ibn YahyaFrom, Successor, died 91 AH

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