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Sunan Abi Dawud 2400

The Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) as saying: If anyone dies when some fast is due from him (i.e. which he could not keep) his heir must fast on his behalf.

Aishah bint Abi Bakrnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih by Al-Albani
8names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «مَنْ مَاتَ وَعَلَيْهِ صِيَامٌ صَامَ عَنْهُ وَلِيُّهُ»

The Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) as saying: If anyone dies when some fast is due from him (i.e. which he could not keep) his heir must fast on his behalf.

‘আয়িশাহ্ (রাঃ) সূত্রে বর্ণিত। নবী সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম বলেছেনঃ যে ব্যক্তি নিজের উপর কাযা সওম রেখে মারা যায় তার পক্ষ থেকে তার উত্তরাধিকারীরা তা আদায় করবে। ইমাম আবূ দাঊদ (রহ.) বলেন, এই বিধান মানতের সওমের জন্য প্রযোজ্য। ইমাম আহমাদ ইবনু হাম্বল (রহ.)-এর অভিমত এটাই।[1] সহীহ।

ام المؤمنین عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا سے روایت ہے کہ نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: جو شخص فوت ہو جائے اور اس کے ذمہ روزے ہوں تو اس کی جانب سے اس کا ولی روزے رکھے گا ۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: یہ حکم نذر کے روزے کا ہے اور یہی احمد بن حنبل کا قول ہے۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Ahmad bin Shalih], telah menceritakan kepada kami [Ibnu Wahb], telah mengabarkan kepadaku ['Amr bin Al Harits] dari ['Ubaidullah bin Abu Ja'far] dari [Muhammad bin Ja'far bin Az Zubair] dari ['Urwah] dari [Aisyah] bahwa Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam berkata: "Barangsiapa yang meninggal dalam keadaan berkewajiban melakukan puasa, maka walinya berpuasa untuknya." Abu Daud berkata; hal ini mengenai puasa nadzar, dan hal tersebut adalah pendapat Ahmad bin Hanbal

Aişe (r.anha)'dan rivayet edildiğine göre, Nebi (s.a.v.) şöyle buyurmuştur. "Bir kimse üzerinde oruç borcu olduğu halde ölürse, velisi onun yerine orucunu tutar." Buharî, savm; Müslim, siyam; İbn Mâce, keffâret; Ahmet b. Hanbel, VI, 69; Darekutnî, Süaen, II, 195; Beyhâkî, es-Sünenü'l-kübrâ, IV, 255, VI, 279. Ebû Dâvud, "Bu nezir hakkındadır ve bu Ahmed b. Hanbel'in görüşüdür" dedi

Sunan Abi Dawud 2400, Book 14, Fasting (Kitab Al-Siyam), Hadith 88. 1 min read
The note in this edition

قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: هَذَا فِي النَّذْرِ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ

Abu Dawud said: This applies to the fast which a man vows; and this is the opinion of Ahmad ibn Hanbal.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Abu Dawud back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Abu DawudCompiler, died 275 AH
  2. 2Ahmad ibn SalihTold us, Fourth generation, died 248 AH
  3. 3Abdullah ibn WahbTold us, Third generation, died 197 AH
  4. 4Amr ibn al-HarithInformed me, Third generation, died 147 AH
  5. 5Ubaidullah ibn Abi JafarFrom, Successor, died 132 AH
  6. 6Muhammad ibn JafarFrom, Successor, died 110 AH
  7. 7Urwah ibn az-ZubayrFrom, Successor, died 91 AH
  8. 8Aishah bint Abi BakrFrom, Companion, died 57 AH

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