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Sunan Abi Dawud 1278

Yasar, the client of Ibn Umar, said: Ibn Umar saw me praying after the break of dawn. He said: O Yasar, the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) came to us while we were offering this…

Yasarnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih by Al-Albani
7names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ، حَدَّثَنَا قُدَامَةُ بْنُ مُوسَى، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ، عَنْ أَبِي عَلْقَمَةَ، عَنْ يَسَارٍ، مَوْلَى ابْنِ عُمَرَ

قَالَ رَآنِي ابْنُ عُمَرَ وَأَنَا أُصَلِّي، بَعْدَ طُلُوعِ الْفَجْرِ فَقَالَ: يَا يَسَارُ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا وَنَحْنُ نُصَلِّي هَذِهِ الصَّلَاةَ فَقَالَ: «لِيُبَلِّغْ شَاهِدُكُمْ غَائِبَكُمْ لَا تُصَلُّوا بَعْدَ الْفَجْرِ إِلاَّ سَجْدَتَيْنِ»

Yasar, the client of Ibn Umar, said: Ibn Umar saw me praying after the break of dawn. He said: O Yasar, the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) came to us while we were offering this prayer. He (the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam)) said: Those who are present should inform those who are absent: Do not offer any prayer after (the break of) dawn except two rakahs.

ইবনু ‘উমার রাযিয়াল্লাহু ‘আনহুমা-এর মুক্তদাস ইয়াসার (রহঃ) সূত্রে বর্ণিত। তিনি বলেন, একদা ইবনু ‘উমার রাযিয়াল্লাহু ‘আনহুমা আমাকে সুবহি সাদিকের পর সালাত আদায় করতে দেখে বললেন, হে ইয়াসার! রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম আমাদের নিকট আসলেন। ঠিক ঐ সময় আমরা এ সালাত আদায় করছিলাম।

তিনি বললেনঃ অবশ্যই তোমাদের উপস্থিতরা যেন অনুপস্থিতদের কাছে পৌঁছিয়ে দেয় যে, সুবহি সাদিকের পর (ফজরের) দু’ রাক‘আত সুন্নাত ব্যতীত তোমরা অন্য কোন সালাত আদায় করবে না।[1] সহীহ : মুসলিম।

عبداللہ بن عمر رضی اللہ عنہما کے غلام یسار کہتے ہیں کہ مجھے ابن عمر رضی اللہ عنہما نے فجر طلوع ہونے کے بعد نماز پڑھتے دیکھا تو فرمایا: یسار! رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم باہر نکل کر آئے، اور ہم یہ نماز پڑھ رہے تھے، اس وقت آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: تم میں سے موجود لوگ غیر حاضر لوگوں کو بتا دیں کہ فجر ( طلوع ) ہونے کے بعد فجر کی دو سنتوں کے علاوہ اور کوئی نماز نہ پڑھو ۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Muslim bin Ibrahim] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Wuhaib] telah menceritakan kepada kami [Qudamah bin Musa] dari [Ayyub bin Hushain] dari [Abu Alqamah] dari [Yasar] bekas budak Ibnu Umar, dia berkata; [Ibnu Umar] pernah melihatku sedangkan aku tengah mengerjakan shalat setelah terbitnya fajar, dia berkata; "Ya Yasar, sesungguhnya Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam pernah keluar menemui kami, sedangkan waktu itu kami tengah mengerjakan shalat seperti ini, maka beliau bersabda; "Hendaknya orang yang menyaksikan (hadir) di antara kalian memberitahu terhadap orang yang tidak hadir, yaitu; janganlah kalian shalat setelah fajar, kecuali dua raka'at (sunnah fajar)

İbn Ömer’in azatlısı Yesar’dan; demiştir ki: İbn Ömer (bir gün) beni fecir doğduktan sonra namaz kılarken gördü de (şöyle) dedi: Ey Yesar (bir gün) biz bu namazı kılarken Resulullah (s.a.v.) üzerimize çıkageldi ve buyurdu ki: “(Burada) hazır olanlarınız hazır olmayanlarınıza (şunu) eriştirsinler: Fecr(in doğuşun)dan sonra yalnızca iki rekat (sünnet) vardır” buyurdu

Sunan Abi Dawud 1278, Book 5, Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Voluntary Prayers, Hadith 29. 1 min read

What it means

‘Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) saw his freed slave, Yasār, pray a voluntary prayer after the break of dawn and before the Fajr prayer. He said to him: "O Yasār, the Messenger of Allah (may Allah’s peace and blessings be upon him) came to us while we were offering this prayer," meaning: he saw them pray a voluntary prayer after the break of dawn and before the Fajr prayer. He then said to them: "Those who are present should inform those who are absent."

He asked those who were present to inform those who were not there. He then said to them: "Do not offer any prayer after (the break of) dawn." This narration is supported by another related by Ahmad that reads: "No prayer is to be offered after the break of dawn except two Rak‘ahs." These Rak‘ahs are the voluntary ones that are prayed before the Fajr prayer. This corresponds with the way of the Messenger (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) as he had never prayed anything after the rise of dawn except for two short Rak‘ahs. Therefore, a Muslim is not permitted to pray voluntary prayers after the rise of dawn, which is according to the guidance of the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) which is the best guidance.

Accordingly, praying after the break of dawn other than its respective supererogatory prayer is thereby impermissible, as this time has become prohibited to pray in.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Abu Dawud back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Abu DawudCompiler, died 275 AH
  2. 2Muslim ibn IbrahimTold us, Third generation, died 222 AH
  3. 3Wuhayb ibn KhalidTold us, Third generation, died 165 AH
  4. 4Israil ibn MusaTold us, Successor, died 141 AH
  5. 5Muhammad ibn al-HusaynFrom, Successor
  6. 6Abu AlqamahFrom, Successor, died 101 AH
  7. 7YasarFrom, Successor

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